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Reso 1678 11/2024 Vallecitos Water District Employee Handbook Revised November 2024 INTRODUCTION Welcome! As an employee of Vallecitos Water District, you are an important member of our team. We hope that you will find your position here rewarding, challenging, and productive. This Employee Handbook is intended to provide you with a general understanding of the District’s human resources policies, benefits, and rules. It is intended to familiarize you with important information about the District as well as information regarding your own responsibilities. It is important that you read, understand, and follow the provisions of the Handbook. Although the Employee Handbook describes important policies, practices, and benefits, it is not intended to constitute a legal document which could create any expressed or implied contractual obligations. You will be notified in writing of any amendments and additions to these policies and procedures. Keep this handbook, additions and revisions on file for your reference. It is your responsibility to keep your Employee Handbook updated. This Handbook cannot anticipate every situation or answer every question about employment. Additionally, circumstances will require that guidelines, practices, and benefits described in this Handbook change. Accordingly, the District reserves the right to modify, supplement, or rescind any provision of this Handbook from time to time, as it deems necessary. The Employee Handbook does not establish any rights or duties on the part of either the District or the employee. The District is constantly striving to improve its operations, the services that it provides its customers and its relations with its employees. You are encouraged to bring suggestions for improvements to the attention of your supervisor, department manager, or the General Manager. Additionally, if you have any questions, you should contact your supervisor. By working together, the District believes that it will share with its employees a sincere pride in the workplace and the services that they are here to provide. TABLE OF CONTENTS MISSION STATEMENT ..............................................................................................................1 BOARD POLICY .......................................................................................................................1 ORGANIZATIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES ................................................................................1 SECTION I - INTRODUCTION TO EMPLOYMENT A. Open Door Policy…………………………………………………………………………………2 B. At-Will Employment ..........................................................................................................2 C. Equal Employment Opportunity ........................................................................................2 D. Reasonable Accommodation ...........................................................................................2 E. Lactation Accommodation .................................................................................................3 F. Nepotism ..........................................................................................................................3 G. California Driver’s License/Record ...................................................................................3 H. Oath of Office and Disaster Service Workers ...................................................................4 I. Political Activity ..................................................................................................................4 SECTION II – ON THE JOB A. Public Relations ...............................................................................................................5 B. Gifts .................................................................................................................................5 C. Smoking ..........................................................................................................................5 D. Identification Cards .........................................................................................................5 E. Business Dress and Uniforms ..........................................................................................5 F. District Property ...............................................................................................................6 G. Internet and Electronic Communications ........................................................................6 H. Vehicle Use ......................................................................................................................6 I. District-Owned Cell Phones ..............................................................................................7 SECTION III - CODE OF CONDUCT A. Standards of Conduct .......................................................................................................8 B. Anti-Discrimination/Harassment/Retaliation .................................................................. 10 C. Workplace Violence ...................................................................................................... 10 D. Anti-Bullying .................................................................................................................. 10 E. Alcohol/Drug-Free Workplace ........................................................................................ 11 F. Safety ............................................................................................................................. 12 G. Fitness-for-Duty & Return-to-Work ................................................................................. 12 H. Ethics and Anti-Fraud ..................................................................................................... 12 SECTION IV - GENERAL WORKING CONDITIONS A. Orientation and Training ................................................................................................ 14 B. Introductory Period ........................................................................................................ 14 C. Performance Appraisals ................................................................................................ 14 D. Work Schedules and Attendance ................................................................................... 15 E. Pay Periods/Pay Day .................................................................................................... 15 F. Time Sheets ................................................................................................................... 16 G. Employee Information Changes .................................................................................... 16 H. Access to Personnel Records ....................................................................................... 16 I. Privacy of Protected Health Information ......................................................................... 16 J. Verifications of Employment........................................................................................... 16 K. Defense of Public Employees ....................................................................................... 17 SECTION V - COMPENSATION AND CLASSIFICATION A. Job Descriptions………………………………………………………………………………..18 B. Salary Schedule ............................................................................................................ 18 C. Cost-of-Living Salary Adjustment (COLA) ..................................................................... 18 D. Experience/Longevity Increase ..................................................................................... 19 E. Merit Increase ................................................................................................................ 19 F. Promotion ...................................................................................................................... 19 G. Upgrade ......................................................................................................................... 19 H. Out-of-Class Pay ............................................................................................................ 19 I. Lateral Transfer ............................................................................................................ 20 J. Demotion .......................................................................................................................20 K. Reclassification ............................................................................................................. 20 L. Overtime ........................................................................................................................ 20 M. Compensatory Time Off ................................................................................................. 21 N. Stand-By Duty ............................................................................................................... 22 O. Recovery/Recuperation Time ........................................................................................ 22 P. Cellular Telephone Allowance ........................................................................................ 22 SECTION VI - EMPLOYEE BENEFITS A. Eligibility ........................................................................................................................ 24 B. Medical Insurance ......................................................................................................... 24 C. Retiree Medical Insurance ............................................................................................. 24 D. Dental and Vision Insurance ......................................................................................... 25 E. Flexible Spending Accounts ………………………………………………………………….25 F. Worker’s Compensation ................................................................................................. 25 G. State Disability Insurance .............................................................................................. 25 H. Long-Term Disability Insurance. ..................................................................................... 26 I. Life/Accidental Death and Dismemberment Insurance .................................................. 26 J. Federal Social Security and Medicare ........................................................................... 26 K. California Public Employees Retirement ....................................................................... 26 L. Deferred Compensation ................................................................................................ 27 M. Employee Assistance Program ...................................................................................... 27 N. Meetings, Seminars, and Conferences .......................................................................... 27 O. Tuition Reimbursement Program ................................................................................... 27 P. Certification Renewals and Exams ................................................................................. 27 Q. Memberships ................................................................................................................. 28 R. Computer Purchase Program. ........................................................................................ 28 S. Employee Wellness ........................................................................................................ 28 T. Employee Recognition .................................................................................................... 28 U. Job Shadow Program ..................................................................................................... 29 V. Safety Footwear and Eyewear. ...................................................................................... 29 SECTION VII – PAID TIME OFF AND LEAVES OF ABSENCE A. Vacation Leave .............................................................................................................. 30 B. Vacation Sell Back ........................................................................................................ 31 C. Holidays ......................................................................................................................... 31 D. Sick Leave...................................................................................................................... 32 E. Bereavement Leave ...................................................................................................... 33 F. School Activity Leave ..................................................................................................... 33 G. Time Off to Vote ............................................................................................................ 34 H. Jury Duty or Witness Leave .......................................................................................... 34 I. Military Leave .................................................................................................................. 34 J. Leave for Victims of Violent Crimes, Domestic Abuse, or Stalking ................................ 34 K. Family and Medical Leave .............................................................................................. 35 L. Pregnancy Disability Leave ............................................................................................. 35 M. Leave Without Pay ......................................................................................................... 35 N. Medical Leave Without Pay ............................................................................................ 35 SECTION VIII – EMPLOYER/EMPLOYEE RELATIONS POLICY A. Statement of Purpose………………………………………………………………………….37 B. Definitions ...................................................................................................................... 37 C. Reasonable Time Off to Meet and Confer ..................................................................... 39 D. Appropriate Unit ............................................................................................................ 39 E. Administrative Rules and Procedures ........................................................................... 39 F. Initiation of Impasse Procedures ................................................................................... 39 G. Impasse Procedures ...................................................................................................... 40 H. Costs of Impasse Procedures ........................................................................................ 40 I. Construction .................................................................................................................. 40 J. Severability ...................................................................................................................40 K. Adoption of EERP ......................................................................................................... 41 SECTION IX – DISTRICT RIGHTS .......................................................................................... 42 SECTION X - DISCIPLINE ...................................................................................................... 44 SECTION XI – GRIEVANCE PROCEDURES ......................................................................... 45 SECTION XII – TERMINATION PROCEDURES ..................................................................... 47 A. Written Notice and Severance Pay ............................................................................... 47 B. Employee’s Request for Reconsideration ..................................................................... 47 C. Closed Session Hearing ................................................................................................ 47 D. Waiver of Reconsideration ............................................................................................ 48 E. Petition to the District Board of Directors ....................................................................... 48 SUPPLEMENTS 1. Recruitment and Selection Policy 2. Diversity, Equity and Inclusion Policy 3. Discrimination, Harassment, and Retaliation Prevention Policy 4. Fraud Policy 5. Information Technology Policy 6. Workplace Violence Policy 7. Telecommute Policy 8. Health Information Privacy Notice 9. Return to Work Program 10. Travel Policy 11. Tuition Reimbursement Program 12. Computer Purchase Program 13. Employee Recognition Program 14. Personal Protective Equipment Policy 15. Family and Medical Leave Policy VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 MISSION STATEMENT The mission of Vallecitos Water District is to serve as water & wastewater specialists, providing exceptional and sustainable services. The District will continue to provide reliable and sustainable services by: • Proactively, innovatively, and continuously improving the quality and efficiency of our operations and service; • Supporting and retaining highly trained staff that is knowledgeable, engaged, team oriented and responsive to the community and other agencies; • Providing support for the good of the region to remain a respected and active industry partner, and; • Providing continuous outreach and education to our customers on issues and topics that impact the services we provide and our role as water and wastewater specialists. BOARD POLICY The Board has established a set of employment guidelines and benefits and only upon formal action can it make changes. Rules and Regulations are considered essential to the orderly conduct of the District’s business. Observance and understanding of these rules will enable harmonious work with a true cooperative spirit in maintaining safe and dependable service to the District’s customers. The policies and procedures contained herein supersede any and all previously issued policies, procedures, rules, or instructions related to human resources management at Vallecitos Water District. ORGANIZATIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES The Vallecitos Water District Board of Directors is the governing body of the District. The Board appoints the General Manager, an executive position with overall responsibility for District operations. The duties of the General Manager include the full charge and control of the maintenance, operation, and construction of the water and wastewater systems of the District; full power and authority to employ and discharge all employees at-will, prescribe the duties of employees, and fix and alter the compensation of employees subject to approval by the Board. The Management positions of the District are defined as follows: General Manager, Assistant General Manager, Chief Financial Officer, Human Resources and Risk Manager, District Engineer, and Operations and Maintenance Manager. The duties and powers of the employees in these positions are of a nature that such employees are classified as engaged in the duties related to management. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 2 SECTION I - INTRODUCTION TO EMPLOYMENT A. OPEN DOOR POLICY The District promotes an atmosphere in which employees can talk freely with management. Employees are encouraged to openly discuss any concerns with their department manager. In addition, Human Resources and the General Manager are available for consultation and guidance. When practical, problems should be addressed at the lowest level in the organization. B. AT-WILL EMPLOYMENT Employment by the District is at-will and has no specified term or tenure. Employment is at the mutual consent of the employee and the District and can be terminated at will, at any time, by the employee or the District. This means that any employee has the right to terminate the employment relationship at any time, either with or without cause or advance notice, and the District preserves the very same right. No one in the District has the legal ability or authority to alter the at-will nature of the employment relationship. See the Recruitment and Selection Policy for further information. C. EQUAL EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITY Federal, state, and local laws make it unlawful to discriminate against, or to harass employees and applicants for employment on the basis of any protected classification. The District will afford equal employment opportunity to all qualified employees and applicants as to all terms and conditions of employment, including compensation, hiring, training, promotion, transfer, discipline, and termination. Refer to the Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Policy or the Discrimination/Harassment/Retaliation Prevention Policy for more information. D. REASONABLE ACCOMMODATION The District provides employment-related reasonable accommodations to qualified individuals with disabilities in order to perform essential job functions An employee who desires a reasonable accommodation should make a request in writing to the Human Resources Department. The request must identify the job-related functions at issue and the desired accommodation(s). The District may require additional information, such as reasonable documentation of the existence of a disability, the work restrictions and the requested accommodation. The District will arrange for a discussion with the employee to fully discuss all feasible potential reasonable accommodations. The District determines, in its sole discretion, whether reasonable accommodation(s) can be made, and the type of accommodations to provide. The District will not provide accommodations that would pose an undue hardship upon District finances or operations, or that would endanger the health or safety of the employee or others. The District will inform the employee of its decision in writing. See also the Family and Medical Leave and Medical Leave without Pay sections. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 3 E. LACTATION ACCOMODATION Employees may use their meal and/or rest periods for the purpose of expressing breast milk. If required, a reasonable amount of additional time will be provided, upon request. Such additional time will be unpaid. A private place to express breast milk, other than a bathroom, will be provided in close proximity to the employee’s work area. The employee’s normal work area may be used if it allows the employee to express milk in private. Such space will meet the requirements of the California Labor Code including a surface to place a breast pump and personal items, a place to sit, and access to electricity. Access to a sink with running water and a refrigerator for storing breast milk will be provided in close proximity to an employee’s work area. If a refrigerator cannot be provided, the District may provide another cooling device suitable for storing milk, such as a cooler. To request the above, please contact Human Resources. The District will respond accordingly, generally within two business days. If any employee believes that they have experienced retaliation or discrimination as a result of conduct protected by this policy, the employee may file a complaint with his or her supervisor and Human Resources or the California Labor Commissioner. F. NEPOTISM Relatives, spouses, and domestic partners of employees may be employed by the District; however, they may not be employed within the same work area or department to avoid the potential for, or appearance of, preferential treatment. If an employee becomes related to a current employee or involved in a domestic partnership with another employee after employed, the District reserves the right to address these issues on a case-by-case basis. Under no circumstances will an employee be allowed in a position of authority or influence over a relative, spouse, or domestic partner. At the discretion of the General Manager, an employee may be reassigned if feasible. G. CALIFORNIA DRIVER’S LICENSE/RECORD For jobs which require driving, employees are responsible for maintaining a valid California driver’s license and their driving history must be acceptable to the District’s Automobile Liability Insurance Carrier. All employees who drive on District business are enrolled in the California Department of Motor Vehicles Pull Notice Program unless a non-mandatory driver waives enrollment. If a non-mandatory driver waives enrollment in the Pull Notice Program, driving in any vehicle for any District business is prohibited and the employee must carpool or use public transportation. For employees enrolled in the Pull Notice Program, the District receives and reviews employee driving records annually and when activity triggers a new report. If information is found which would limit or restrict the ability to drive, the employee must take action to meet the requirements to perform VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 4 the job. Employees who are required to maintain a license as a condition of employment must immediately report action taken that affects their driving privileges. H. OATH OF OFFICE AND DISASTER SERVICE WORKERS As a condition of employment, all public employees, except those exempted by law, are required to take an oath or affirmation to uphold the Constitution of the State and the United States of America against all enemies foreign and domestic in accordance with California Constitution Article 20, Section 3. New employees who refuse to take the oath or affirmation cannot be employed by the District and will be terminated from employment. Public employees may be declared to be disaster service workers. I. POLITICAL ACTIVITY The political activity of employees is restricted in accordance with State Government Code, Chapter 9.5, Sections 3201 through 3209. Employees can participate in off-duty political campaigns; however, employees should not campaign for potential District Board members. Further, an employee that successfully campaigns for a Vallecitos Water District Board seat must terminate employment with the District. Employees may not use their positions to try to influence others. Employees may not directly or indirectly solicit political funds or contributions from the Board members or other employees during work hours. Employees may not participate in political activities of any kind while in uniform, on District premises, or during working hours. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 5 SECTION II – ON THE JOB A. PUBLIC RELATIONS Employees will not make news release comments about the District unless specifically directed by the General Manager. Normally, individuals seeking information about the District should be referred to the Public Information/Conservation Supervisor or the General Manager. B. GIFTS Employees will not seek or accept anything of material value from those doing or attempting to do business with the District including vendors, consultants, contractors, developers, lessees, applicants, and grantees. The material value is determined by the Fair Political Practices Commission’s Gift and Honoraria limits each year. Refer to the District’s Fraud Policy for more information. A Statement of Economic Interests, also known as the Form 700, may be required for some employees pursuant to current State, County, and local legal statutes, or attorney recommendation. C. SMOKING Smoking, including the use of e-cigarettes, vapes, and chewing tobacco is prohibited in District vehicles and all enclosed workplaces including, but not limited to, offices, control rooms, laboratories, shops, storage rooms, vaults, equipment rooms, restrooms, board room, conference rooms, lobby, lunch/break rooms, kitchens, and hallways. D. IDENTIFICATION CARDS Employees must possess their District issued identification card while on District premises. Employees working in the field and wearing a District-issued uniform with identifying logo are not required to wear their identification card, however, they must always carry it with them. If an identification card is lost or damaged, the employee should contact human resources for a replacement immediately. All visitors must check in and wear a visitor’s identification card while on District property. E. BUSINESS DRESS AND UNIFORMS Employees who are not provided uniforms are expected to dress in a manner consistent with good business practices and appropriate to the work setting. All clothing must be neat, clean and in good repair. The following are examples of inappropriate dress during normal working hours: mini-skirts, halter/tube/crop type tops, athletic clothing, sheer clothing, thongs/flip flops, torn, cut or frayed clothing, and clothing with obscene messages or artwork. Jeans are acceptable for “casual Friday” and at other times when appropriate for the work setting/assignment (‘field work’, cleaning office areas, etc.) VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 6 Employees provided uniforms by the District must wear them. The District, under a uniform rental agreement, will pay for uniform cleaning, except for such personnel as may be designated by management. Management is responsible for determining the number of weekly changes necessary. Employees are liable for any loss or damage to uniforms and coveralls caused by negligence or misuse, and such loss or damage will be recovered through a payroll deduction. F. DISTRICT PROPERTY All property belonging to the District is public property for the benefit of ratepayers, and any unauthorized sale or other wrongful disposal is in violation of the law. Employees will not remove any property under the control of the District and salvage and/or surplus equipment or materials without the express consent of the General Manager. This prohibition does not apply to items considered to be trash and/or junk which have been properly disposed in any trash or dump site. G. INTERNET AND ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS The District’s Information Technology Policy addresses the District’s legal responsibilities and concerns regarding the proper use of the internet and all electronic communications equipment and systems. Cybersecurity training is required of all employees and network accounts may be disabled if employees do not complete any required training. Employees may use the District’s electronic communications system for limited personal use. No employee should have any expectation of privacy with respect to information transmitted, received, or stored in any of the District’s electronic communications systems or equipment. Any unlawful, unethical, or inappropriate use is strictly prohibited. Employees who misuse the District’s systems may be subject to discipline, up to and including termination. Non-exempt employees are not expected to check District emails outside of their work schedule and as such, are not authorized to work overtime for this purpose unless specifically directed by a supervisor or manager. H. VEHICLE USE District vehicles are available for use by employees engaged in District business. Personal vehicles should only be used for District business when District vehicles are not available. Employees required to use personal vehicles will be reimbursed at the current IRS rate per mile, plus tolls, parking, etc. Managers receive a monthly vehicle stipend and may not claim mileage for travel. Arrangements for use of District vehicles during or outside of normal business hours may be made only upon prior approval of the General Manager or designee. Except for vehicles assigned to employees on a 24-hour basis or by prior approval of the General Manager, vehicles must be locked and parked in the designated District parking area at night and on weekends. Certain employees are provided with 24-hour use of a District vehicle for transportation between the employee’s residence and the District office or work sites. Assignment of the VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 7 vehicle is not for the specific benefit of the employee, but for the improved operational efficiency and effectiveness of the District. Employees will not use District vehicles for personal purposes other than commuting to and from work and for incidental personal use such as a stop between work and home. Employees will not transport non- employees or family members without prior approval of their supervisor. A District- furnished vehicle for commuting is a taxable benefit according to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). No employees will drive a motor vehicle using a cellular telephone unless that telephone is used hands-free listening and talking and is used in that manner, in accordance with California law. If no hands-free option is available, employees must pull off to the side of the road to a safe area and stop to place or receive a call. Under no circumstances may a driver initiate, review, or answer a text message while driving a vehicle on District business. Additionally, the use of electronic devices for reading, composing, sending emails, or entering data while driving is prohibited. The inappropriate use of a cellular phone violates State law and the District’s Vehicle Use policy. Violators are subject to both enforcement action of the law and disciplinary action by the District. Refer to the Alcohol, Marijuana, and Drug Free Workplace policy for additional prohibitions related to vehicle use. I. DISTRICT-OWNED CELL PHONES The District provides District-owned cell phones to employees who are inspectors, duty personnel, and other staff as assigned. Inspectors should use District cell phones assigned to them during the course of the business day and leave the cell phones on District premises before leaving work. Duty personnel should take possession of the District cell phone during the span of the assigned duty only. The District also provides HazMat and Emergency personnel “On-Demand” phones that are maintained on District premises. Refer to the Board ordinance for additional information. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 8 SECTION III – CODE OF CONDUCT A. STANDARDS OF CONDUCT In order to protect the rights and safety of all employees and to ensure the efficient operations of the District, employee activities are governed by reasonable standards of conduct. The following acts are illustrative, not exhaustive, of acts which are grounds for disciplinary action and/or termination of employment with the District. All employees are “at will”; the employment relationship may be terminated at any time by the District or the employee with or without cause. 1. Poor job performance. 2. Discourteous conduct or abusive or vulgar language directed toward any employee, customer, visitor, guest, or member of the public. Any action indicating a disrespect or disregard for the District, its vendors, suppliers, or clients. 3. Excessive absenteeism, tardiness, or failure to inform the immediate supervisor at least 30 minutes prior to scheduled reporting time. 4. Failure to get permission for leaving early or coming in late. 5. Disrespectful behavior toward a manager or supervisor or insubordination which may include refusal to carry out a directive. 6. Misuse of the District’s monies. 7. Failure to acquire or maintain current certifications or licenses required by position. 8. Release of confidential information or information of a personal nature about an employee or customer unless the specific work duties require the giving or exchanging of such information. 9. Falsification of forms, records, or reports including, but not limited to, time sheets, employment applications, or medical information. 10. Possessing or bringing firearms, weapons, open containers of alcohol, illegal drugs or chemicals on or to District property. 11. Unauthorized possession or removal of property, records, keys, or other materials. 12. Smoking, including the use of e-cigarettes, vapes, and chewing tobacco in restricted areas. 13. Destroying or willfully damaging the District’s or another employee’s property. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 9 14. Noncompliance with safety or health rules or practices or engaging in conduct that creates a safety or health hazard. 15. Sexual harassment or other unlawful harassment of an employee, customer, vendor, or member of the public. 16. Giving false or misleading information during the application or selection process. 17. Failure to report involvement in an accident or giving false information in accident or insurance reports. 18. Unauthorized opening of, or tampering with, locks in desks, doors, and cabinets or unauthorized use of or duplication of keys. 19. Reporting to work under the influence of illegal drugs or alcohol or drinking alcoholic beverages or using illegal drugs on the job. 20. Threatening or intimidating behavior towards employees or members of the public per the District’s Workplace Violence Policy. 21. Failure to immediately report the loss of a California driver’s license due to suspension, withdrawal, forfeiture, or confiscation by any court of law or by the California Division of Motor Vehicles. This rule applies only to those employees who must maintain such a license as a condition of their employment. 22. Misrepresenting reasons when requesting a leave of absence or time off work. 23. Unacceptable personal grooming, hygiene or inappropriate dress. 24. Conduct undermining authority or disruptive of District functions or detrimental to close working relationships among employees. 25. Conduct that could adversely affect the good reputation of the District. 26. Violation of District policies or federal, state, or local laws. 27. Soliciting, collecting funds, and/or circulating literature of any nature on District property during working hours without the approval of the General Manager. 28. Taking more than the specified time allowed for meals or rest periods. 29. Failure to disclose outside work activities that may result in a conflict of interest with work performed as a District employee. 30. Misuse of electronic systems (email, internet, fax) per the District’s policy. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 10 31. Working overtime without prior authorization. B. ANTI-DISCRIMINATION/HARASSMENT/RETALIATION The District is committed to providing a work environment that is free of discrimination, harassment, and retaliation. In keeping with this commitment, the District strictly prohibits discrimination and harassment of any employee or individual and provides required training to management and all employees. The District’s Anti-Discrimination/Harassment and Retaliation Policy provides a complaint process. The District will take all reasonable steps to prevent harassment, discrimination, and retaliation. All employees should report harassment promptly. No employee will be disciplined or retaliated against for reporting harassment. Supervisors observing harassment must take immediate action to stop the behavior and report the incident to Human Resources. Employees who violate this policy may be subject to disciplinary action up to and including termination. Refer to the District’s Anti-Discrimination/Harassment/Retaliation Policy for more information. C. WORKPLACE VIOLENCE As part of the District’s commitment to provide a safe place for employees to work and to safeguard the public, acts or threats of physical violence will not be tolerated, including intimidation, harassment, and/or coercion which involve or affect the District, or which occur on District property. The prohibition against threats or acts of violence applies to everyone involved in District operations, including employees, contract workers, and anyone on District property. Employees are responsible for reporting acts of a threatening or violent nature directed at themselves or others to their supervisor, manager, and/or Human Resources. To ensure the District maintains a safe workplace and free of violence for all employees, the District prohibits the possession or use of any weapons on District property. Employees who violate this policy may be subject to disciplinary action up to and including termination and/or legal action. Refer to the District’s Workplace Violence Policy for additional information. D. ANTI-BULLYING It is the policy of the District that all employees should be able to work in an environment free of bullying. Workplace bullying, including cyber-bullying, is unacceptable and will not be tolerated. Workplace bullying is behavior that harms, intimidates, offends, degrades, or humiliates a co-worker, possibly in front of other employees, customers, vendors, or members of the public. Examples of bullying include, but are not limited to, profane or disrespectful language; hostile and rude behavior and speech directed at a co-worker; derogatory or sarcastic remarks and comments about a co-worker’s appearance or job performance, angry outbursts or yelling; purposeful harm to work product; name calling; throwing anything at or toward a co-worker; comments that undermine a co-worker’s trust and confidence; and retaliation against any person who has reported disruptive behavior. Cyber-bulling is the use of cell phones, instant messaging, email, chat rooms, or social networking sites to harass, threaten, or intimidate a coworker. Bullying is not an isolated incident of inappropriate behavior or a supervisor holding an employee accountable for performance. Bullying is distinguished from unlawful harassment in that it is not illegal or VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 11 directed at someone’s membership in a protected classification. All employees are encouraged to report workplace bullying. Any reports will be treated seriously; managers and supervisors must take reasonable measures to prevent workplace bullying and respond promptly. Employees who violate this policy may be subject to disciplinary action up to and including termination. E. ALCOHOL/DRUG FREE WORKPLACE The District has a vital interest in maintaining a safe, healthful, and efficient work environment. Being under the influence of a drug or alcohol while on the job poses serious safety and health risks to the user and to all those who work with the user. The use, sale, purchase, transfer, being under the influence of or possession of an illegal drug (including marijuana) in the workplace, and the use, possession, or being under the influence of alcohol also poses unacceptable risks for safe, healthful, and efficient operations. The District has an obligation to its officers, employees and members of the public to take reasonable steps to provide an alcohol and drug free workplace and to provide services to the public in a safe manner. Reporting for work or working under the influence of alcohol or drugs and the use, possession, transfer, purchase, or sale, or attempted use, possession, transfer, purchase, or sale of alcohol or drugs in any manner during work hours, including rest breaks and meal periods, or while on District premises, are strictly prohibited and constitute cause for disciplinary action up to and including termination. This includes marijuana. The following behavior violates District policy and will be grounds for discipline up to and including discharge: • Distribution, sale, purchase, possession, or use of an illegal or controlled substance, or being under the influence of an illegal or controlled substance, while on the job (including marijuana); • Driving any vehicle while performing District business under the influence of illegal or controlled substances or alcohol; • Use of, impairment by, or being under the influence of alcohol while on the job; • An employee’s failure to notify the District of any criminal conviction on a charge of illegal sale or possession of any controlled substance; • Use of or being under the influence of marijuana on District premises or while performing District business or during working hours, even if obtained through a legal prescription. Employees will be required to submit to a drug and alcohol test if reasonable suspicion exists that an employee is under the influence of (impaired by) drugs and/or alcohol. Only tests that can indicate impairment based on the presence of THC will be used to test for marijuana. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 12 Any employee who tests positive as the result of such a drug and/or alcohol test will be subject to discipline up to and including discharge. This includes any employee who tests positive for marijuana, even if the employee was prescribed the marijuana for medical purposes. Any employee who is using prescription or over-the-counter drugs that may impair the employee’s ability to safely perform his/her job, or might affect the safety or well-being of others, must receive clearance from his/her physician before performing any work. If the employee cannot safely perform their job duties, the District may consider reassignment or other reasonable accommodation, upon request of the employee. F. SAFETY To achieve the goal of a safe and healthful work environment, the District has adopted an Injury and Illness Prevention Program (IIPP). The District furnishes a place of employment which is free from recognized hazards that are causing or are likely to cause death or serious physical harm to its employees. The District provides safe working areas, equipment, tools, and other work devices. All District personal protective equipment (PPE) required for specific positions will be issued to appropriate employees. Proper maintenance of the PPE is the responsibility of the employee. Safety rules and regulations are fully contained in the District Safety Manual. Employees who fail to comply with rules and practices related to safety and health maybe subject to disciplinary action up to and including termination. Employees are prohibited from engaging in conduct that creates a safety or health hazard while on duty. G. FITNESS-FOR-DUTY If management has reason to question the ability of an employee to perform the essential job functions, a Fitness-for-Duty evaluation may be requested requiring the employee to be examined by a treating personal physician, or specialist selected by the District. Results of the evaluation will be maintained confidentially, separate from the employee’s personnel record. Employees who fail to attend a Fitness-for Duty evaluation may be subject to disciplinary action up to and including termination, for insubordination. H. ETHICS/ANTI-FRAUD The District is committed to protecting its assets against the risk of loss or misuse, and employees must, at all times, operate in an ethical manner. The District expects employees to conduct themselves in a business-like manner and to perform duties conscientiously, honestly, and in accordance with the best interests of the organization. Employees should exercise caution when working with District contractors or vendors and respect the confidentiality of information acquired in the course of their work. Fraud is a form of unethical behavior and includes, but is not limited to, claims for unauthorized expenses, forgery, falsification or alteration of District documents or records, misappropriation of District assets, inappropriate use of District resources, theft VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 13 of equipment or goods, knowingly authorizing or receiving payment for goods not received or services not performed, computer-related activity, misrepresentation of information on documents, seeking or accepting anything of material value from those doing business with the District. An employee who observes, knows of, or suspects fraudulent or unethical activity must immediately report the incident to the proper management official (supervisor, manager, General Manager, President of the Board, or District’s Legal Counsel). Refer to the Board resolution for more information on the District’s Fraud Policy. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 14 SECTION IV - GENERAL WORKING CONDITIONS A. ORIENTATION AND TRAINING New employees are given an Employee Handbook to familiarize themselves with the rules and regulations of the District for employment. New employees will meet with the representatives from the Employee Association and other departments for orientation. The employee’s supervisor will discuss formal and informal practices to further inform the employee. The District will provide required training. B. INTRODUCTORY PERIOD The first year of employment with the District is the introductory period. During the introductory period, an employee may be released without cause and without right of appeal, grievance, or hearing. Approximately six (6) months after employment, an introductory performance appraisal will be conducted by the supervisor. At the end of the one-year introductory period, the supervisor will conduct a final introductory performance appraisal. If the introductory employee has been satisfactorily performing the job functions and meets all other conditions of continued employment, the supervisor will recommend the employee be granted status as a regular employee. If the introductory employee’s performance fails to meet the standards of the District, employment may be terminated. The Termination Procedures in Section XII do not apply to introductory employees who have not been granted regular status. Position changes during the introductory period may affect the length of the introductory period and/or step increase dates. C. PERFORMANCE APPRAISALS Performance appraisals are an important developmental tool for both the District and the employees. Employees will receive periodic written appraisals about their job performance. After the employee’s introductory period, reviews will be conducted annually on the anniversary of the hire date, unless otherwise indicated. The appraisal is conducted by the employee’s immediate supervisor. The employee is requested to sign the appraisal form indicating that the employee has read the appraisal; signing the form does not indicate agreement of the contents. If an employee refuses to sign the appraisal, the supervisor will note the refusal on the form. The employee may make written comments on the form and/or attach them to the appraisal for inclusion in the personnel file; comments should be submitted no later than 2 weeks after the appraisal is presented. A copy of the appraisal is given to the employee and the original placed in the personnel file. An employee who fails to meet job expectations may be placed on a performance improvement plan. Failure to improve performance may result in disciplinary action, up to and including termination. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 15 D. WORK SCHEDULES AND ATTENDANCE Employees who work full-time are assigned to a definite work schedule of at least 30 hours per week. Employees who are not able to report to work at the scheduled time must notify their supervisor at least 30 minutes prior to the beginning of the workday. Excessive absenteeism or tardiness, taking more than the specified time allowed for meals or rest periods, and failing to get permission to leave early or come in late, may be grounds for discipline. Work schedules are established to accommodate the public and be consistent with the needs of the District. The majority of staff work a 9/80 schedule, which provides for 9 work hours Monday – Thursday, and 8 work hours on alternate Fridays. Some employees or departments, with the approval of the General Manager, may be permitted to change their schedules. Modified schedules are temporary in nature and are in response to an employee request; modified schedules usually involve shifting start/end times or reducing hours. Modified schedules may affect benefit eligibility and leave accruals for paid time off. Flexible schedules are usually a department-wide request and need to be consistent on a weekly basis but can be a permanent change. However, both types may be revoked based on the needs of the District. Except as approved above, Administrative Building staff work 7:30 a.m. – 5:30 p.m. Monday – Thursday, and 7:30 a.m. – 4:30 p.m. on alternate Fridays. Employees who work in the Administration Building may receive a one (1) hour lunch period and two (2) 15-minute break periods as designated by the supervisor and based on the employee’s work schedule. These periods are staggered to provide continuous service to the public. Lunch periods may occasionally be modified with supervisor approval. See the Telecommute Policy for more information on rules regarding remote work. Operations and Maintenance employees work Monday through Thursday from 6:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. and Fridays from 6:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. A 30-minute lunch period and two (2) 15-minute break periods are designated by the supervisor. Employees may be required to work overtime in case of an emergency and work duty shifts as necessary. E. PAY PERIODS/PAYDAY Employees are paid on a bi-weekly basis. A pay period consists of 80 working hours over the course of two work weeks as defined below. The regular work week covers a seven (7) day period that begins exactly four (4) hours after the start of shift on Friday and ends exactly four (4) hours after the start of shift on the following Friday. Exempt employees are paid one twenty-sixth (1/26) of their annual salary each payday for time worked and non-exempt employees are paid their hourly rate multiplied by the number of hours worked, including approved leave, duty pay, or overtime, for the pay period. Paydays are normally no later than three (3) business days following the end of a pay period. Employees are strongly encouraged to enroll in direct deposit. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 16 F. TIME SHEETS Nonexempt employees must complete biweekly timesheets which may include overtime and are reviewed and approved by the supervisor. Exempt employees who are salaried will need to complete a bi-weekly time sheet. Exempt employees will need to report any paid time off for any full days of absence or partial days of absence in excess of 4 hours. G. EMPLOYEE INFORMATION CHANGES Employees should inform Human Resources as soon as possible of any changes to resident or mailing address, telephone number, emergency contact, and dependent and marital status. H. ACCESS TO PERSONNEL RECORDS Employee files are confidential with access limited to the employee and other District employees only if they have a "need to know" such as, Human Resources staff in the course of their normal business; management considering an employee for promotion or transfer; and others only as specifically authorized by the General Manager. Non- employees may not, except with specific authorization, have access to the files. Generally, such access will be granted only upon advice of counsel. Employees may inspect their own personnel file by completing a request form and viewing the file in the presence of Human Resources staff. I. PRIVACY OF PROTECTED HEALTH INFORMATION As required by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), designated staff with access to certain medical information, including plan selection, receive specific training on health information confidentiality. In addition, medical information is required to be maintained in secure locations and accessible only to employees trained in HIPAA. If a breach occurs or is suspected, all employees must be notified. Refer to the Notice of Privacy Practices of Protected Health Information for additional information. J. VERIFICATIONS OF EMPLOYMENT All inquiries regarding a current or former District employee must be referred to Human Resources and no information should be released over the telephone. In response to a request for information regarding a current or former employee, Human Resources will verify only an employee’s name, dates of employment, and job title, unless the employee authorizes the District to release such information in writing or the District is required by law to furnish information. The District does not comment on performance. Personal references may be provided by other staff if they are not made on behalf of the District. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 17 K. DEFENSE OF PUBLIC EMPLOYEES In accordance with applicable state law, upon request of an employee or former employee, the District will defend the employee from and against any and all claims, actions, or causes of action or proceedings in which the employee is named and which allege actions on the part of the employee, or failures to act, within the course and scope of their employment. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 18 SECTION V - COMPENSATION AND CLASSIFICATION A. JOB DESCRIPTIONS A job (or class) description is a generalized, but not specifically detailed, description of work performed by one or more employees. Job descriptions are in writing and contain the definition or purpose of a job, essential functions, qualifications, physical demands and working conditions. Not every task an employee is expected to perform is included in a job description. Job descriptions are used for numerous purposes such as recruiting, performance evaluations, and salary surveys. Job descriptions are established for all authorized positions. The Board may increase or decrease the number of positions through the annual budget process. B. SALARY SCHEDULE All job classifications except General Manager have established pay ranges comprised of steps beginning with entry level through experience/longevity levels. The classification/pay schedule and salary range/step schedule are publicly approved by the Board of Directors and posted. The entry level is step A, experience steps B through G, and longevity steps G2 through I. Each experience step represents a five percent (5%) salary increase. Each longevity step represents an approximate one percent (1%) salary increase. The District’s compensation plan is a ‘balanced plan’, which is a blend between external market data and internal alignment. When reviewing internal alignment, the District uses the whole job method of job evaluation. Periodic compensation studies will be conducted to maintain market competitiveness for similar classifications in comparable organizations. New employees are hired at the entry level step A unless the General Manager adjusts the entry step based on their experience and qualifications. The General Manager must receive Board approval to start a new employee above step C. Increases will primarily reflect experience increases; however, they may also include longevity, merit, and cost- of-living increases. C. COST-OF-LIVING SALARY ADJUSTMENT (COLA) COLA is based on the percent change in the San Diego Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers (CPI-U) for the second half of the preceding calendar year, subject to the caps and terms of the current MOU. The COLA increase salary ranges and salaries except for those that have been y-rated. Employees with y-rated salaries receive the COLA as a lump sum amount. Refer to the MOU for the negotiated COLA amounts and additional information. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 19 D. EXPERIENCE/LONGEVITY INCREASE Employees are eligible to receive an experience increase of five percent (5%) each year until they reach step G. Experience increases are not automatic and depend on satisfactory performance as documented by the employee’s annual performance appraisal. Unless otherwise stated by applicable leave laws, employees who are on an unpaid leave of absence or unprotected leave may not be eligible for an experience step. Employees are eligible to receive a longevity increase of approximately 1% each year through steps G2 - I. E. MERIT INCREASE A merit increase is an advance from one step to a higher step within the existing salary range (excluding longevity Steps) and is not a result of an experience step given as part of the annual performance appraisal process. A merit increase can only be granted by the General Manager for an employee’s outstanding or exemplary work performance as documented and recommended by the supervisor and department manager. A merit increase does not change the employee’s annual review date. Merit increases above 5% require Board authorization. F. PROMOTION A promotion is an appointment to a classification with a higher rate of pay. The promoted employee may be assigned to any step within the pay range depending on experience and other qualifications provided it does not result in a loss of pay. A promotion changes the employee’s annual review date to the effective date of the promotion including any future step increases. G. UPGRADE An upgrade is a change in classification from entry level to journey level within the same job series (ex. I to II). An employee is eligible for an upgrade upon meeting the minimum qualifications for the journey level and recommended by the supervisor for advancement after assessment of the employee’s skills and abilities. An upgrade changes the employee’s annual review date to the effective date of the upgrade including any future step increases. H. OUT-OF-CLASS PAY An employee who is temporarily directed in writing by the General Manager to serve in a higher classification will be compensated accordingly. To qualify for out-of-class pay, the employee must be assuming substantially the full range of duties and responsibilities of the higher-level position. Out-of-class pay is not authorized during the temporary absence of a supervisor, manager, etc. An out-of-class appointment for a vacant position is limited to 960 hours/fiscal year per California Public Employees’ Retirement System (CalPERS) regulations. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 20 I. LATERAL TRANSFER A lateral transfer is an appointment to a different classification with the same pay range. A lateral transfer does not change the employee’s annual review date and step increase date. The employee’s salary remains the same. The prior supervisor will complete a “close out” performance evaluation. J. DEMOTION There are two types of demotion, voluntary and involuntary. A voluntary demotion is a transfer to a class with a lower salary range and may result in a decrease in pay. Voluntary demotions usually occur when an employee has a desire to perform a different type of work. An involuntary demotion occurs as the result of a disciplinary action and may result in a loss of pay. A demotion changes the employee’s annual review date to the effective date of the demotion including any future step increases. K. RECLASSIFICATION A reclassification is a change in job classification due to significant changes in the job duties and responsibilities of a position. The position changes should take into consideration the needs of the District and the best use of available resources. Supervisors should consult with Human Resources before making any significant changes to an employee’s position. Requests for reclassification are submitted to Human Resources for review. A position may be reclassified to an existing classification with a higher or lower pay range or to a new classification, as approved by the Board. When the position is reclassified to a class with a higher pay range, the employee will move to the minimum pay for the new pay range or receive a 5% pay increase, whichever is most beneficial to the employee. When a position is reclassified to a classification with a lower pay range, the employee’s pay will be placed at the step nearest to the employee’s current pay that does not result in a pay increase. If the employee’s current pay exceeds the pay range of the new classification, the employee’s pay may be y-rated. A reclassification changes the employee’s annual performance review date to the effective date of the reclassification including any future step increases. L. OVERTIME The District is subject to the requirements of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), a Federal law, requiring paid overtime or comp time for all hours worked in excess of the work week (40 hours in a 7-day period, defined in section Pay Periods/Pay Day). All California Special Districts, including this District, are exempt from State wage laws requiring daily overtime, double time and holiday pay. The District provides overtime above and beyond the FLSA’s requirements as an additional benefit for non-exempt employees. Exempt employees are not eligible for overtime pay or comp time. Non- exempt employees must get prior approval from their supervisor before working overtime. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 21 All overtime must be reported on an employee’s timesheet, even if the employee did not have prior approval. Overtime is paid at the rate of one and one-half times the regular hourly rate (time and a half) or two times the regular hourly rate (double time) as specified below. For purposes of calculating overtime, paid time off is considered hours worked within an employee’s regular workday or workweek. Paid time off includes compensatory time off, holidays, sick leave, vacation, and recovery time. Including paid time off as hours worked for computing overtime is an additional benefit provided to employees by the District and not required by law. Overtime is defined as time worked in response to a request by the supervisor in excess of the employee’s regular work shift, workweek, or any hours worked on a scheduled day off including District observed holidays (Holidays). Nonexempt employees receive time and a half for overtime hours worked on days other than Sundays and Holidays. Overtime worked on Sundays and Holidays (the District observed holiday, not the actual holiday) is paid as double time unless part of a regular or modified work shift. Overtime for call outs/call backs is paid for the duration of the emergency or until the employee is released or starts the regular shift, whichever is sooner, with a minimum call back/call out pay of two (2) hours. The 2-hour minimum does not apply to SCADA response at home or phone calls that do not require an employee to leave their residence. Actual travel time from/to residence is included as overtime, up to 30 minutes each way, which is included in the 2-hour minimum. Employees may be reimbursed for meals due to overtime work. A reimbursement of up to $20.00 per employee is considered a reasonable amount for meal breaks every four (4) hours. Overtime periods not meeting the full four (4) hour criteria or meals purchased after the overtime work is completed are not eligible for reimbursement. M. COMPENSATORY TIME OFF Employees may elect to receive Compensatory Time Off (CTO) in lieu of payment of overtime. CTO must be approved by the supervisor and accounted for on the bi-weekly time sheet showing the overtime worked that an employee wants to have credited as CTO. CTO accrues at one and one-half times the overtime worked or two (2) times for work on Sundays and Holidays, up to a maximum accrual of 80 hours. Employees who work overtime and have 80 hours of accrued CTO are paid overtime at the regular rate of overtime pay until the CTO time is taken and the accrual drops below 80 hours. Requests to take time off as CTO should be approved in advance by the supervisor. Employees cannot request payment of the value of CTO hours accrued. Any CTO remaining is paid out when an employee separates from employment with the District. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 22 N. STAND-BY DUTY Operations and Maintenance employees except management, lead workers, and administrative staff, are subject to stand-by duty. Lead workers may volunteer for stand- by duty subject to supervisor approval and based on the needs of the department. Employees on stand-by duty are compensated accordingly for providing emergency service on a twenty-four (24) hour basis and assigned a vehicle and/or equipment to use on any call-back assignments while on duty. Employees on stand-by duty must be available at all times of the day and night to receive calls. Employees assigned to stand- by duty receive an amount established by the Board, which provides a daily flat rate per duty day. The flat rate is adjusted annually by COLA at the same percentage as regular employee salary rates. Stand-by duty is assigned to an employee for a one (1) week period. Employees will have at least one (1) week off stand-by duty before being reassigned. Assigned stand-by duty may not be exchanged or traded with another employee without prior approval from the supervisor. In such cases of personal emergency or illness when prior approval is not practical, the duty employee will inform the supervisor as soon as possible. O. RECOVERY/RECUPERATION TIME Recovery or recuperation time is required for Class A and B drivers per the California DMV Code. For safety reasons, all employees of the District are eligible for paid recovery/recuperation time if subject to overtime work as indicated below. Recovery time does not apply to employees assigned to stand-by duty or if there is a scheduled change of regular work hours or shift for scheduled repairs. If, due to unforeseen circumstances other than an emergency as defined under the Emergency Response Plan (i.e. EOC is activated), recovery time may be provided as follows: An employee whose regular scheduled workday ends no later than 5:30 p.m. and is required to work continuously from the beginning of their shift until after 9:00 p.m. or is called back to work and works past 12:00 midnight, may be provided up to ten (10) recovery hours off from the time of release from work before reporting for duty. An employee called back to work after 12:00 midnight may be provided up to eight (8) recovery hours off from the time of release from work before reporting for duty. If the recovery hours fall into the regularly scheduled workday, the employee will be paid, at regular hourly rates, for those overlap hours normally worked and report for work at the end of the recovery period to complete the regularly scheduled workday. With permission of the supervisor, the employee may use vacation, floating holiday, or compensatory time off to make up the regular workday hours. If the recovery time extends past the end of the regular workday, no additional payments for recovery hours will be made. P. CELLULAR TELEPHONE ALLOWANCE Management staff are provided a cellular telephone allowance as authorized by District resolution. All other employees are eligible for the allowance on a case-by-case VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 23 determination by the manager of the employee’s department depending on the nature of the work the employee performs, and the need to maintain contact with the employee during work hours and non-work hours is best accomplished by using a cell phone. Employees meeting the following criteria will generally be considered eligible: Facilities and critical systems employees subject to after-hours call out; emergency responders (Incident System command staff and general staff, primary and first alternates only); and employees who spend a considerable amount of time out of the office on District business. Refer to the Board resolution for additional information. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 24 SECTION VI - EMPLOYEE BENEFITS A. ELIGIBILITY Group insurance for medical, dental, and vision is provided to benefit eligible employees including introductory and regular employees working full time (scheduled to work at least 30 hours per week). Coverage begins on the first of the month following the date of employment unless otherwise indicated. Eligible family members may be enrolled; proof of relationship documents (i.e. birth or marriage certificates) must be provided upon initial enrollment. Employees must notify Human Resources within 30 days of a “life change” in order to make changes to benefits outside of the open enrollment period. Life changes include but are not limited to birth or adoption of child, marriage, divorce, or death. Contact Human Resources for more information on eligibility and benefits. B. MEDICAL INSURANCE Eligible employees are required to enroll in one of the District’s available group medical insurance plans and may elect to enroll eligible family members. Coverage for family members will continue until they are eligible for coverage under any other health care plan or are no longer eligible for coverage under the District’s medical plans. The District may continue to provide access to other medical plans if the minimum participation required for each plan is met. If the minimum participation is not met, the District may no longer provide the plan and is not obligated to provide a replacement. Base medical contributions are provided by the District to eligible employees as specified in the MOU. The base medical contribution is the monthly maximum the District will pay on behalf of the employee. The employee is responsible for any costs above the base medical contribution. The District’s plan is in accordance with the Internal Revenue Code allowing pre-tax contributions through a payroll salary reduction (deduction). The deductions for medical contributions are taken once a month from an employee’s paycheck. When an employee is on a leave of absence without pay, the employee is responsible for making monthly premium payments to the District for their share of the contributions. C. RETIREE MEDICAL INSURANCE Regular full-time employees hired before July 1, 2013, with five (5) continuous years of employment with the District who are at least 50 years of age at time of retirement from the District, their spouses, and dependent children are eligible for retiree health insurance, known as other post-employment benefits (OPEB). Base medical premiums apply to the OPEB benefit for the retiree and spouse and are paid until such time as the retiree or spouse receives or becomes eligible for other coverage, or are eligible for Medicare, but not beyond the age of 65. A dependent child’s coverage is fully paid by the retiree. OPEB benefits for years of service five through ten are prorated on a yearly basis; refer to the MOU for additional information. Retirees are responsible for any costs VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 25 above the OPEB premium payment. Failure to pay additional premiums may result in termination of OPEB medical benefits provided by the District. D. DENTAL AND VISION INSURANCE Coverage is provided at District cost for full time employees, active Board members, and their eligible family members. The District’s benefit administrator requires all employees and eligible family members to enroll. E. FLEXIBLE SPENDING ACCOUNTS Employees may voluntarily participate in Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) for reimbursement of qualified medical and dependent care expenses. Employee contributions are pre-tax and made through payroll deduction. Employees may elect contributions upon hire, or during the designated open-enrollment period for the next calendar year. It is important to note that FSAs are “use-it-or-lose-it” plans when determining how much to contribute. Information on FSAs may be received from Human Resources. F. WORKERS’ COMPENSATION Employees who are injured while working must report the injury immediately to their supervisor. Reporting promptly helps avoid problems and delays in receiving benefits, including medical care. The District carries Workers’ Compensation Insurance coverage as required by law to protect employees who are injured on the job. This insurance authorizes and pays for medical care that is reasonably required to cure or relieve the effects of the injury in addition to partial payment for loss of earnings that result from work related injuries and illnesses. Workers’ Compensation payments represent 2/3 of an employee’s pay subject to statutory minimum and maximum amounts. Employees may use sick leave or other accumulated leave benefits to supplement the disability payments. The District’s Return to Work Program (RTW) is mandatory for employees who are partially disabled from a work-related injury or illness and provides temporary modified work assignments and duties, when reasonable. Refer to the complete policy for more information. G. STATE DISABILITY INSURANCE The District participates in the California State Disability Insurance (SDI) Program. SDI is a partial wage-replacement insurance plan that includes two programs: Disability Insurance and Paid Family Leave (PFL). SDI is available when an employee is unable to work due to a non-work-related illness or injury, or due to pregnancy or childbirth. Paid Family Leave provides partial wage replacement when an employee takes time off from work to care for a seriously ill family member, as defined by the law, participating in an event related to a family member’s military deployment or to bond with a new child or a child in connection with adoption or foster care placement. Eligibility for SDI benefits begins after a seven (7) day waiting period. PFL has no waiting period. Employees may VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 26 integrate SDI and PFL benefits with available paid leave to receive up to 100% of normal gross wages. Employees receiving SDI/PFL benefits should inform Human Resources and Payroll to ensure proper leave integration and avoid overpayment. H. LONG-TERM DISABILITY INSURANCE Long-term disability (LTD) insurance is provided at District cost for full time employees. LTD provides for approximately two-thirds (2/3) of salary if an employee is unable to work due to disability. Eligibility for benefits begins after a thirty (30) day waiting period. Benefits may be offset by State Disability Insurance and Workers’ Compensation Insurance. I. LIFE/ACCIDENTAL DEATH AND DISMEMBERMENT INSURANCE Coverage is provided at District cost for full time employees and active Board members. Refer to life insurance summary sheet for details. J. FEDERAL SOCIAL SECURITY AND MEDICARE The Federal Insurance Contribution Act (FICA) is a tax paid by the District and employees for Social Security and Medicare. Social Security is the governmental fund that provides income to retirees, disability, etc. Medicare provides medical insurance coverage to persons over age 65. Employees are responsible for all employee related contributions to FICA. K. CALIFORNIA PUBLIC EMPLOYEES’ RETIREMENT Eligible employees will be enrolled in the California Public Employees Retirement System (CalPERS) for retirement benefits. CalPERS retirement is a defined benefit plan that provides a lifetime benefit determined by a set formula. The District has two retirement formulas due to law changes from the Public Employees’ Pension Reform Act (PEPRA). The 3% at age 60 formula applies to current employees or new employees who are considered “classic members”. Classic members are employees with prior service in CalPERS or with established reciprocity, as defined by PEPRA. The 2% at age 62 formula applies to new employees hired on or after January 1, 2013, who are considered “new members” under PEPRA. The District and employees make required contributions to CalPERS depending on the retirement formula. The employee contribution is a percentage of pay that is paid before income taxes. Refer to the MOU for more information. Detailed information regarding the CalPERS retirement plan is available online at www.calpers.ca.gov. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 27 L. DEFERRED COMPENSATION Employees may voluntarily participate in a qualified Deferred Compensation Plan. Employee contributions are made through payroll deduction. The amount contributed is considered “tax deferred” and is subtracted from taxable income for income tax withholding calculation and year-end reporting. Regular employees may receive a matching contribution from the District up to a maximum, as specified in the MOU. Rules and regulations for total annual contribution amounts, withdrawal, taxation, etc. are set by the Internal Revenue Service. Information on the deferred compensation plan may be obtained from Finance. M. EMPLOYEE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM The Employee Assistance Program (EAP) is provided at District cost for all employees and their family members (includes anyone living in the same household). EAP is a confidential program that provides short-term professional consultations and referral to other resources for assistance with personal problems including marital/relationship, family, alcohol/drug, emotional/stress, legal, medical, or financial. Contact Human Resources for more information on the program. Employees do not need to go through Human Resources to use this benefit. N. MEETINGS, SEMINARS, AND CONFERENCES Employees may attend conferences, meetings, seminars, trainings and other functions for the purpose of furthering the interests of the District. Costs for travel and associated expenses will be paid or reimbursed by the District according to the Travel Policy. Employees must obtain departmental approval for attendance. Travel/registration arrangements will be made by the District and should be scheduled as far in advance as possible. All travel should be prudently planned at the most reasonable cost. O. TUITION REIMBURSEMENT PROGRAM The District encourages and financially assists employees with their educational advancement. Regular full-time employees are eligible to apply for reimbursement and are expected to remain employed by the District for a minimum period. Refer to the complete policy for more information on the criteria and procedures for reimbursement. P. CERTIFICATION RENEWALS AND EXAMS For positions that require specific certifications, the District will reimburse employees for certification renewals and exams upon successful passing of the exam. The District will also reimburse employees for the cost of required Continuing Education Requirements (CEUs) upon successful completion and passing of the course(s). CEUs must be accepted by the applicable agency that issues the certification in order to receive reimbursement by the District. For positions that do not require certifications, the District may reimburse employees for the cost of certification renewals, certification exams, and VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 28 associated CEU costs for certifications if management determines that it would be beneficial to the District. All employees must obtain approval before registering or taking any CEU courses and certification exams or applying for certification renewals. If prior approval is not obtained, reimbursement will not be made by the District. Q. MEMBERSHIPS Employees may participate in professional, technical, and business-related associations and organizations. The General Manager may approve payment of the membership depending on applicability to the employee’s position and the functions of the District. R. COMPUTER PURCHASE PROGRAM Board members and regular full-time employees who have completed their introductory period are eligible for a loan from the District to purchase a computer or upgrade their computer system up to the loan limit. The computer must be compatible with District equipment and software. Loans are due and payable upon termination of employment for any reason. Refer to the detailed program materials or contact Information Technology (IT) for additional information. S. EMPLOYEE WELLNESS PROGRAM The District is committed to providing employees with wellness services, information and events that focus on their physical, mental and social well-being. The District offers various methods of presenting wellness information such as lunch/learn speaker seminars, monthly wellness newsletters, organized walks, and healthy food events to improve employee health, morale and motivation. Two wellness rooms, including one with weights and exercise equipment, are provided for the benefit of all employees. Use of the wellness rooms are restricted to employees due to the District’s liability. Employees may use the wellness rooms before work, during lunch & breaks, and after work. It is recommended that employees use the wellness rooms when other employees are present and during the hours of 5:00 am to 7:00 pm Monday through Friday in the event of an emergency. Employees should check with their personal physician prior to starting an exercise routine. T. EMPLOYEE RECOGNITION The District’s Employee Recognition Program recognizes employees in a variety of ways for their personal and team contributions in support of the District’s Mission and Vision. The program is designed to create a culture of employee recognition; improve the working environment and employee morale; motivate employees to be successful; and acknowledge achievements. Refer to the Employee Recognition Program for more information. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 29 U. JOB SHADOW PROGRAM The District’s Job Shadow Program facilitates communication between departments, promotes teamwork, and may assist employees with changing careers or advancement. The program is designed to broaden perspective and knowledge of the District by allowing employees to ‘shadow’ employees for a limited period in other positions and/or departments. The program is voluntary, and employee’s pay remains unchanged during participation. Employees who have completed their introductory period may request to participate in the District’s Job Shadow Program. Supervisor approval is required and requires coordination with the supervisor of the requested position/department. Participation in the program and the requested position/department is at the discretion of the District. V. SAFETY FOOTWEAR AND EYEWEAR Employees who are required to wear safety footwear on the job may request a voucher or reimbursement. Employees must have prior approval from their supervisor and the Safety department. Employees who require corrective prescription glasses and work in an environment or location where eye and face hazards are present may receive a voucher or reimbursement for safety prescription eyewear. See the Personal Protective Equipment Policy for further information. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 30 SECTION VII - PAID TIME OFF AND LEAVES OF ABSENCE A. VACATION LEAVE The District provides paid vacation leave and encourages employees to take vacation each year. Requests for vacation leave should be made in advance and require supervisor approval with due consideration being given to the desires of the employee and operational needs of the department. Vacation cannot be taken before it is earned; however, employees may request to use vacation hours that will accrue during the pay period when they will be on vacation. Vacation leave accrues from the first day of employment according to the chart below: Full time employees assigned to a definite schedule of 80 hours per pay period accrue vacation leave as shown below. At the discretion of the General Manager, new employees with prior tenure at public agencies may begin accrual at a higher annual rate, not to exceed the accrual rate at the employee’s prior public employer up to a maximum of 120 hours annually. Full time employees assigned to work a defined schedule of less than 80 hours per pay period (including an approved temporary reduced schedule or an approved leave of absence) accrue vacation leave on a prorated basis. Employees Hired With 80 Hours Starting Accrual Completed Fiscal Years Annual Accrual Hours Hours Per Pay Period 0 – 2 80 3.077 3 – 4 96 3.692 5 – 10 120 4.615 11 – 15 160 6.154 16+ 176 6.769 Employees Hired With 96 Hours Starting Accrual Completed Fiscal Years Annual Accrual Hours Hours Per Pay Period 0 – 2 96 3.692 3 – 8 120 4.615 9 – 13 160 6.154 14+ 176 6.796 Employees Hired With 120 Hours Starting Accrual Completed Fiscal Years Annual Accrual Hours Hours Per Pay Period 0 – 5 120 4.615 6 – 10 160 6.154 11+ 176 6.769 The maximum accrual of vacation leave is two times (2x) the employee’s annual accrual rate or 240 hours, whichever is greater. When an employee has reached the maximum, no further vacation hours are accrued until the employee takes enough time off to reduce VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 31 the accrued vacation hours below the maximum. In the event of separation from employment with the District, employees receive payment for unused vacation leave. B. VACATION SELL BACK AND CASH OUT The District allows vacation sell back twice a year in June and December as follows in compliance with IRS regulations. Employees may request to sell back up to 80 hours of accrued vacation leave each calendar year provided: (1) a minimum of one week’s vacation (40-hours) was used in the 12-month period prior to the cash out, or if otherwise approved at the General Manager’s discretion, and (2) the election is made on a timely basis. Elections will be considered timely if they are made to Payroll by the last working day of the month for the designated cash out (June election for December cash out and December election for June cash out). The amount cashed out will be limited to the leave accrued and unused during the half of the year from which the vacation will be cashed out (January through June, or July through December), as of the date of payment. Elections do not carry-forward and must be made semi-annually. The vacation leave elected to be cashed out will be included in the last paycheck of the designated cash out. In addition to the above elections to cash out, employees may be permitted to cash out additional accrued vacation leave based upon “unforeseeable emergency” in accordance with IRS restrictions. Unforeseeable emergency means a financial emergency caused by an extraordinary and unforeseeable event beyond the employee’s control that will result in a severe financial hardship if a cash payment is not made, as determined in accordance with IRS and Treasury regulations. For example, an unforeseeable emergency may be medical expenses resulting from an illness or accident, funeral expenses, rebuilding a home following damage not covered by insurance, and imminent foreclosure or eviction from primary residence. If an employee experiences an event believed to be an unforeseeable emergency, an unforeseeable emergency vacation cash-out request form may be submitted with supporting documentation (e.g. bills, receipts, financial documents, etc.) to Human Resources. The General Manager will review the employee’s form, supporting documentation, and based on all of the facts and circumstances, determine whether an unforeseeable emergency exists within ten (10) business days from the date the form is submitted. The General Manager’s decision will be final. The amount of vacation time that can be cashed out is limited to the amount the General Manager determines is necessary to resolve the unforeseeable emergency. cash out of accrued vacation. To request a vacation cash out due to unforeseeable emergency, the employee must have used at least one week’s vacation in the previous year. Only one request for vacation cash out due to unforeseeable emergency can be made per year. C. HOLIDAYS The District provides employees with paid time off for the holidays listed below and defined number of hours for floating holidays per fiscal year determined by the MOU. If a holiday falls on Saturday or Sunday, the preceding Friday or following Monday is VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 32 observed. When the observed holiday falls on an employee’s regular workday off, an alternate day off may be taken within the same pay period (unless the employee is assigned to a definite schedule of less than 80 hours per pay period). Floating holiday hours may be taken in increments of less than a full day; floating holiday hours not taken by the end of the fiscal year are forfeited and do not carry-over to the next fiscal year. Full time employees assigned to a definite schedule of 80 hours per pay period receive holiday pay of eight (8) or nine (9) hours on the observed holiday or their alternate day off. Full time employees assigned to work a defined schedule of less than 80 hours per pay period (including an approved temporary reduced schedule or approved leave of absence) and part time employees receive holiday pay and floating holiday hours on a prorated basis, not to exceed the number of hours in their regular scheduled work day that falls on an observed holiday. Holidays observed by the District are as follows: New Year’s Day, January 1 President’s Day, third Monday in February Memorial Day, last Monday in May Independence Day, July 4 Labor Day, first Monday in September Veteran’s Day, November 11 Thanksgiving Day, fourth Thursday in November Day after Thanksgiving, Friday after Thanksgiving Day Christmas, December 25 Refer to the MOU for any additional negotiated holidays (observed or floating). D. SICK LEAVE Paid sick leave is provided by the District to all employees and may be used for the employee’s actual sickness, disability, or medical appointment; if a victim of domestic violence, sexual assault, or stalking; or to attend to the illness of a child, parent, spouse, registered domestic partner, grandparent, grandchild, sibling, or parent of the employee’s spouse or registered domestic partner. Full time employees assigned to a definite schedule of 80 hours per pay period accrue sick leave at the rate of eight (8) hours for each calendar month of service. Full time employees assigned to work a defined schedule of less than 80 hours per pay period (including an approved temporary reduced schedule or an approved leave of absence), part time employees, and temporary District employees accrue sick leave on a prorated basis. The maximum accrual of sick leave is 1040 hours except for those employees who have a higher cap due to their sick leave balance as of June 30, 2019, as provided for in the MOU. Once an employee reaches the sick leave cap, additional sick leave will VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 33 automatically be cashed out at a ratio of one hour of pay for every two hours of sick leave time, based on the employee’s hourly rate at the time of cash out. The number of sick leave days credited is not intended to establish a guideline for acceptable attendance. Examples of sick leave abuse include but are not limited to: failure to notify supervisor within established time limits, frequent absences on Friday and/or Monday, maintaining low or zero sick leave balances, frequent absences prior to or following a holiday, or any pattern of absences that can be identified by a review of sick leave usage. Employees suspected of sick leave abuse may be required to provide a doctor’s note. Misrepresenting reasons when requesting leave may be grounds for discipline. If an employee separates from employment with less than five years of service, the District will pay twenty-five percent (25%) of the employee’s accrued sick leave. If an employee separates from employment with more than five years of service, the District will pay fifty percent (50%) of the employee’s accrued sick leave. Upon retirement from the District, the employee may cash out sick leave as indicated and/or convert sick leave to service credit per the CalPERS contract. E. BEREAVEMENT LEAVE Full-time employees are eligible to take up to five (5) working days in the event of the death of a member of the employees’ immediate family. For the purposes of this benefit, immediate family includes employee’s spouse, child, registered domestic partner, stepchild, foster child, parent, stepparent, legal guardian, foster parent, grandparent, grandchild, sibling, stepbrother, stepsister, and parents-in-law. The District will provide paid leave for five (5) working days per year and beyond those five days, an employee may use sick leave, compensatory time off, or vacation time for bereavement leave. F. SCHOOL ACTIVITY LEAVE Eligible employees may take up to 40 hours each school year (not to exceed one workday in any calendar month) to participate in the school activities of a child, for school emergencies, or to find, enroll, or re-enroll a child in school or with a childcare provider. Eligible employees include parents, guardians, or grandparents having custody of one or more children in kindergarten or grades one to twelve. Employees must use accrued vacation or compensatory time off. If accrued leave is not available, leave without pay may be used with the General Manager’s approval. Employees planning to take time off for school activities must give reasonable notice to their supervisor. If both parents are employed by the District, the first employee to request the leave will receive the time off. The other parent will receive the time off only if the leave is approved by the supervisor. Employees may be required to provide documentation from the school. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 34 G. TIME OFF TO VOTE Employees who are registered voters may request time off to vote in an official state- sanctioned election if the employee does not have enough time outside of his or her regular work hours to vote. Given the District’s work schedules, employees should have time before or after work to vote. If an employee’s work schedule prevents them from being able to vote during the polling hours, the employee may, without loss of pay, take up to two hours of time off to vote. The time off for voting will be only at the beginning or end of the regular work shift, whichever allows for more free time to vote and least time off work. The employee requesting time off to vote will give the supervisor at least two days’ notice. H. JURY DUTY OR WITNESS LEAVE Employees will receive full pay for jury duty or witness leave, provided their jury duty or witness pay is turned over to the District. The District may request that employees apply to the Court for a postponement of jury duty if their absence would be detrimental to the District. Employees must notify their supervisor immediately when a jury duty notice or subpoena is received. Employees will continue to receive their regular District paycheck for the duration of such service but must maintain the timecard provided by the Court and any pay received must be turned over to the District. If employees are excused for any part of a day, they must contact their supervisor. With supervisor approval, employees may take the rest of the day off work using paid leave. I. MILITARY LEAVE Employees who participate in military service or military reserve organizations are eligible for benefits under state or federal laws or regulations applicable to public agencies. If an employee is involuntarily called to active duty, in addition to legal requirements, the District will supplement military pay up to the difference between military pay and the employee’s regular gross biweekly pay without overtime for up to one year. The District will also continue health, dental, and vision insurance for the employee and dependents; continue life and long-term disability insurance for the employee; pay equivalent retirement contributions; and continue retirement service credit and leave accruals for up to one year. If the involuntary active duty extends past one year, the Board will review the extension of pay and benefits on a case-by-case basis. J. LEAVE FOR VICTIMS OF VIOLENT CRIMES, DOMESTIC ABUSE, OR STALKING Employees may take protective time off to 1) appear in court to comply with a subpoena or other court order as a witness in any judicial proceeding; 2) seek medical or psychological assistance; or 3) participate in safety planning to protect against further assaults. Victim is any person who suffers direct or threatened physical, psychological, or financial harm as a result of the commission or attempted commission of a crime or delinquent act, and includes the spouse, parent, child, sibling, or guardian of the person. Employees using this leave may use any leave accrual. Employees taking this leave VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 35 must give reasonable notice, or in cases of unscheduled or emergency circumstances, provide written proof of the absence within a reasonable time afterward. K. FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE State and federal family and medical leave laws provide up to 12 work weeks of unpaid family/medical leave within a designated 12-month period for certain medical and family issues. Federal law also provides up to 26 work weeks of unpaid leave for qualifying care of a servicemember. Refer to the Family and Medical Leave Policy for more information. L. PREGNANCY DISABILITY LEAVE (PDL) Pregnancy disability leave is a state law that provides a maximum of four months (17 1/3 weeks) of leave for any period of actual disability related to childbirth or pregnancy including severe morning sickness and for prenatal care. Duration of the PDL is determined by the duration of the actual disability, as supported by a medical certification. Refer to the Family and Medical Leave Policy for more information. M. LEAVE WITHOUT PAY Leave without pay for other than medical reasons may be granted by the General Manager for a period not to exceed 20 workdays, or by the Board in excess of 20 workdays. All leave accruals except for sick leave must be exhausted prior to requesting leave without pay. N. MEDICAL LEAVE WITHOUT PAY An employee requiring leave due to a disability resulting from illness or other medical condition, including pregnancy, miscarriage, and childbirth, who is not otherwise eligible for Family and Medical Leave, Worker’s Compensation, Pregnancy Disability Leave or other protected leave, may request medical leave without pay as a reasonable accommodation (Refer to the Reasonable Accommodation Policy for additional information). The request should be made in writing and submitted to Human Resources. The District will approve medical leaves without pay when it would be a reasonable accommodation. All accrued benefits including sick leave, vacation, comp time, and holidays must be exhausted before medical leave without pay will be considered. Medical leave without pay is a maximum four-month period which can be used after sick leave and vacation have expired to preserve regular job status. Health insurance will be paid by the District as if employee remained actively working during unpaid medical leave, one (1) month for every year of service to a maximum of four (4) monthly premium payments. Thereafter, the employee is responsible for making premium payments to the District. Leave entitlements and service credit do not accrue during medical leave or any other time when salary is not being received. Regular employment status may be extended during a period of temporary total disability resulting from an accepted industrial accident workers’ compensation claim. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 36 If unable to return to work at the end of medical leave without pay, the employee will be considered on inactive status until no longer disabled. The District will evaluate requests for continued unpaid leave as a request for reasonable accommodation. Continuation of medical coverage will be made available through COBRA. The District will make every effort to re-employ persons who have been on inactive status. Re-employment to a suitable vacant position for which the employee qualifies will depend upon the physical ability to perform the essential function of the job, provided management recommends re- employment. Employees rehired after a disability may use previous service for earning vacation. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 37 SECTION VIII - EMPLOYER-EMPLOYEE RELATIONS POLICY A. STATEMENT OF PURPOSE This Employer-Employee Relations Policy (“EERP”) implements the Meyers-Milias-Brown Act (“MMBA”) (Government Code section 3500, et seq.) by providing orderly procedures for the administration of employer-employee relations between the District and its employee organizations. Employees have the right to form, join or participate (as well as the right to refuse to participate) in the activities of employee organizations of their own choosing for the purpose of representation on all matters of employer-employee relations including, but not limited to, wages, hours and other terms and conditions of employment. Employees have the right to represent themselves individually in their employment with the District regarding discipline, grievances, or terminations, and may do so upon filing a written statement with the District Secretary. Employees will not be discriminated against, interfered with, intimidated, restrained, or coerced (by either the District or any employee organization) because they join and participate in the activities of an employee organization, because they refuse to join and participate in the activities of an employee organization, or because they represent themselves individually in their employment relations with the District. The purpose of this EERP is to provide procedures for meeting and conferring in good faith with Exclusively Recognized Employee Organizations regarding matters within the scope of representation, which includes all matters relating to employment conditions and employer-employee relations, including, but not limited to, wages, hours, and other terms and conditions of employment. The scope of representation, however, shall not include consideration of the merits, necessity, or organization of any service or activity provided by law or established by the District. The District shall retain any and all legal or inherent exclusive rights regarding matters of legislative or managerial policy, including but not limited to: determine the mission of its departments and boards; set standards of service; determine the procedures and standards of selection for employment; direct its employees; take disciplinary action; relieve its employees from duty because of lack of work or for other lawful reasons; determine the content of job classifications; maintain the efficiency of District operations; determine the methods, means and personnel by which government operations are to be conducted; take all necessary actions to carry out its mission in emergencies; and exercise complete control and discretion over its organization and the technology of performing its work. B. DEFINITIONS As used in this EERP, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated: 1. “Appropriate unit” means a unit of employee classes or positions, established pursuant to the MMBA. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 38 2. “District” means the Vallecitos Water District, and, where appropriate herein, refers to the District Board of Directors or any duly authorized District representative as herein defined. 3. “Confidential Employee” means an employee who, in the course of his or her duties, has access to confidential information relating to the District’s administration of employer-employee relations. 4. “Consult/Consultation in Good Faith” means to communicate orally or in writing with all effected recognized employee organizations for the purpose of presenting and obtaining views or advising of proposed actions in a good faith effort to reach a consensus; and, as distinguished from meeting and conferring in good faith regarding matters within the required scope of the meet and confer process, does not involve an exchange of proposals and counterproposals in an endeavor to reach agreement in the form of a Memorandum of Understanding, nor is it subject to this EERP’s impasse procedures, starting with Section “S” of this EERP (INITIATION OF IMPASSE PROCEDURES). 5. “Employee Relations Officer” means the District General Manager, or his/her duly authorized representative, designated by the Board of Directors to meet and confer with employee organization representatives and with employees who have filed a statement for individual representation. 6. “Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization” means an employee organization which has been formally acknowledged by the District as the sole employee organization representing the employees in an appropriate representation unit pursuant to the MMBA, having the exclusive right to meet and confer in good faith concerning statutorily required subjects pertaining to unit employees, and thereby assuming the corresponding obligation of fairly representing such employees. Such recognition status may only be challenged by another employee organization as set forth in the MMBA. 7. “Impasse” means that the representatives of the District and a Recognized Employee Organization have reached a point in their meeting and conferring in good faith on a matter within the scope of representation where their differences remain so substantial and/or prolonged that further meeting and conferring would be futile. 8. “Management Employee” means an employee having responsibility for formulating, administering or managing the implementation of District policies and programs. 9. “Supervisory Employee” means any employee having authority, in the interest of the District, to hire, transfer, suspend, lay off, recall, promote, discharge, assign, reward, or discipline other employees, or responsibly to direct them, or to adjust their grievances, or effectively to recommend such action if, in connection with the VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 39 foregoing, the exercise of such authority is not of a merely routine or clerical nature, but requires the use of independent judgment. 10. Terms not defined herein shall have the meanings as set forth in the MMBA. C. REASONABLE TIME OFF TO MEET AND CONFER The Association may select no more than two (2) employee members of the Association to attend scheduled meetings with the Employee Relations Officer on subjects within the scope of representation during regular work hours without loss of compensation. Where circumstances warrant, the General Manager may approve the attendance at such meetings of additional employee representatives without loss of compensation. Association Officers, committee members, and volunteers for Association events must record that time on their timecards using labor code EA. Employees should give their supervisors as much notice as possible in order to plan their work day. D. APPROPRIATE UNIT Notwithstanding the provisions of the MMBA for determination of appropriate units, managerial, supervisory and confidential responsibilities, as defined in Section “B” of this EERP (DEFINITIONS), are determining factors in establishing appropriate units hereunder, and therefore the District reserves the right to designate such managerial, supervisory and confidential employees to only be included in a unit that consists solely of managerial, supervisory and confidential employees. Managerial, supervisory and confidential employees may not represent any employee organization which represents other employees. E. ADMINISTRATIVE RULES AND PROCEDURES The Employee Relations Officer is hereby authorized to establish such rules and procedures as appropriate to implement and administer the provisions of this EERP after consultation with affected employee organizations. F. INITIATION OF IMPASSE PROCEDURES If the meet and confer process has reached impasse as defined in Section “B” of this EERP (DEFINITIONS), either party may initiate the impasse procedures by filing with the other party a written request for an impasse meeting, together with a statement of its position on all issues. An impasse meeting shall then be scheduled promptly by the Employee Relations Officer. The purpose of such meeting shall be: 1. To review the position of the parties in a final effort to reach agreement on a Memorandum of Understanding or other matter within the scope of representation as required by law; and 2. If the impasse is not resolved, to discuss arrangements for the utilization of the impasse procedures provided herein. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 40 G. IMPASSE PROCEDURES Impasse procedures are as follows: 1. If the parties agree to submit the dispute to mediation, and agree on the selection of a 2. mediator, the dispute shall be submitted to mediation. All mediation proceedings shall be private. The mediator shall make no public recommendation, nor take any public position at any time concerning the issues. 3. Otherwise, the parties will utilize any other impasse procedures provided in accordance with the MMBA. 4. After any applicable impasse procedures pursuant to the MMBA have been exhausted, the District Board may hold a public hearing regarding the impasse and take such action regarding the impasse as it in its discretion deems appropriate for the public interest, including implementation of the District’s last, best and final offer. Any legislative action by the District Board on the impasse shall be final and binding. H. COSTS OF IMPASSE PROCEDURES The cost for the services of a mediator and other mutually incurred costs of any impasse procedures, shall be borne equally by the District and Exclusively Recognized Employee Organization. The cost for other separately incurred services or costs shall be borne separately by each party. I. CONSTRUCTION This Resolution shall be administered and construed as follows: 1. Nothing in this EERP shall be construed to deny to any person, employee, organization, the District, or any authorized officer, body or other representative of the District, the rights, powers and authority granted by federal or state law. 2. This EERP shall be interpreted so as to carry out its purpose as set forth in Section “A” of this EERP (STATEMENT OF PURPOSE). J. SEVERABILITY If any provision of this EERP, or the application of such provision to any persons or circumstances, shall be held invalid, the remainder of this EERP, or the application of such provision to persons or circumstances other than those as to which it is held invalid, shall not be affected thereby. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 41 K. ADOPTION OF EERP The District Board will adopt this EERP after the meet and confer with the District and the existing employee organizations consultation in good faith with existing employee organizations, serving as the exclusive representative of District employees within an appropriately defined bargaining unit. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 42 SECTION IX - DISTRICT RIGHTS The District retains, solely and exclusively, the prerogative to change, modify, or rescind District ordinances, resolutions, rules, and regulations. A. SPECIFIC DISTRICT RIGHTS RESERVED The sole and exclusive rights of management which are not abridged by resolution or ordinance will include, but not be limited to, the following: 1. The right to determine the existence or nonexistence of facts which are the basis for a management decision. 2. The right to determine the nature, manner, and extent of services to be provided to the public and the methods of financing and types of equipment to be used. 3. The right to establish, continue, discontinue, or modify policies, practices, or procedures. 4. The right to determine, and to re-determine from time to time, the number, location, relocation, and types of its operations; the methods, processes, and materials to be employed, including the right to introduce new or improved methods or facilities; to discontinue processes or operations; or to determine the number of hours per day or week operations will be carried on and the schedules of or work thereof. 5. The right to select, determine, and schedule the number and types of employees required. 6. The right to assign work to such employees in accordance with requirements determined by management. 7. The right to establish and change work schedules and assignments. 8. The right to transfer, reclassify, promote, or demote employees; to lay off, terminate, or otherwise relieve employees from duty; and to determine the facts of lack of work. 9. The right to make and enforce safety and work rules for the maintenance of discipline. 10. The right to determine the exempt or nonexempt status of employees within regulatory requirements. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 43 11. The District will reserve all other prerogatives and responsibilities normally inherent in management, provided the same are not contrary to any ordinance or law in force and effect. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 44 SECTION X - DISCIPLINE Nothing in this policy changes the at-will nature of employees’ employment with the District. Employee discipline is intended to be corrective in nature with the objective of obtaining compliance with rules, orders, procedures, standards of conduct, and competent job performance. A. TYPES OF DISCIPLINE Disciplinary procedures may include, but are not limited to, oral reprimand, written reprimand, suspension from duty without pay up to a maximum period of two weeks, reduction of pay, demotion, or termination. Supervisors may issue oral or written reprimands. All other forms of disciplinary actions are reserved for decision by the General Manager or designee. Disciplinary action is normally based upon, but not limited to, violations of District policies and the Standards of Conduct. In some situations, Supervisors may utilize counseling and guidance of employees, including referral to the Employees Assistance Program, prior to resorting to disciplinary action. Oral reprimands and written reprimands are subject to review under grievance procedures. Suspension from duty without pay, reduction in pay, and demotion imposed by written notice to the employee stating the reason(s) are subject to review under procedures for reconsideration by the General Manager see the Termination Procedure. The General Manager’s decision on reconsideration is final. Termination for cause is subject to review under the Termination Procedures. B. CORRECTIVE ACTIONS It is not always necessary that the corrective action process commence with an oral reprimand or include every step. The above options are not to be seen as a process in which one step always follows another. Some actions, particularly those that are intentional or serious, warrant more severe action on the first or subsequent offense. Consideration will be given to the seriousness of the offense, the intent and action of the individual, and the environment in which the offense took place. Management has the right to use any or none of the corrective steps, in its sole discretion. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 45 SECTION XI - GRIEVANCE PROCEDURES The formal grievance procedure provides employees with a means by which a complaint, decision, or problem is formally reviewed, and an answer or decision is given at progressively higher management levels. The formal grievance procedure is designed to supplement, not replace, routine methods of responding and settling employee problems. No supervisor will discourage employees from the use of the formal grievance procedure. All regular employees may use the formal grievance procedure. The employee may choose a representative to assist in presenting the grievance. The grievance must be in writing and should include: • A statement of the District’s policy, rules, or practices involved. • A statement of the facts and events involved in the matter. • An explanation of how the employee has been adversely affected. • A statement of the corrective action requested and the reason the action is appropriate. When warranted by unusual circumstances (illness, extended absences, etc.), the General Manager may extend the time limits indicated in the steps below. Step 1 The employee will present the written grievance to the immediate supervisor within five (5) workdays of the day on which the grievance arises or becomes known to the employee. The supervisor will respond in writing within seven (7) workdays and include the employee the reason for the decision. In this step, the supervisor will give the employee a full opportunity to explain the grievance and review all aspects of it. The supervisor will make all efforts to give a prompt answer; however, if more information is necessary or if the grievance involves a matter beyond the supervisor’s authority, the supervisor will ensure that the problem is brought to the attention of the person with the responsibility to make such a decision. The supervisor will ensure the employee is aware of the right to proceed to Step 2. Step 2 If the employee is not satisfied with the supervisor’s reply in Step 1 and chooses to proceed to Step 2, the employee must present the written grievance to the Department Head within five (5) workdays of receipt of the response. The Department Head will respond in writing within seven (7) workdays. Step 3 If the employee is not satisfied with the departmental reply in Step 2 and chooses to proceed to Step 3, the employee must present the written grievance to the General Manager or Acting VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 46 General Manager within five (5) workdays. The General Manager will review the previous decisions and respond in writing within ten (10) workdays. The decision of the General Manager is final. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 47 SECTION XII - TERMINATION PROCEDURES The availability of and the access to the termination procedure does not alter the at-will employment status of District employees. Except in an emergency, the following procedure will be followed: A. WRITTEN NOTICE AND SEVERANCE PAY The employee will be provided a written notice with the effective date of termination and the application review provisions. The reasons for the termination may be stated in the termination notice provided that the reason(s) have been documented in the disciplinary termination filed in the employee’s personnel file. Except for disciplinary termination, regular employees, at the discretion of the General Manager, may be provided severance pay as follows: Up to two weeks of severance pay for two through five years of service; and, up to one month of severance pay for over five years of service. Acceptance of severance pay is a waiver of the right to request reconsideration of the termination and requires a signed waiver and release. B. EMPLOYEE’S REQUEST FOR RECONSIDERATION An employee, other than an introductory employee, may request that the General Manager reconsider the decision to terminate the employee for cause (disciplinary termination). The request for reconsideration must be submitted in writing within fourteen (14) days after the notice of termination has been mailed to the employee or personally delivered to the employee. In the event the request is not received within this period, the opportunity to request reconsideration will be waived. A request for reconsideration must be in writing and must contain the following: • The reason that reconsideration is requested. • A summary of the factual information supporting the reasons for the request including written statements of other people and any documents to be considered. The General Manager will determine if a hearing is appropriate and notify the employee, see Closed Session Hearing Section. C. CLOSED SESSION HEARING The General Manager will conduct the hearing in closed session, unless determined otherwise. The employee will be entitled to have representation to assist in the presentation of the request for reconsideration. The General Manager may designate a person to present the District’s position with respect to the termination. The employee has the burden of proving that the initial decision to terminate the employee should be reversed and the employee should be retained by the District. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 48 The hearing will be conducted in an informal manner; the General Manager will make the appropriate rulings with respect to procedure and the admission of evidence or information for consideration. The District and the employee will have the right to produce evidence and witnesses and to cross-examine witnesses. The hearing may be recorded and transcribed. The District will pay for the initial costs incurred for Court Reporter’s services and the preparation of the record. If the employee desires a copy of the transcript, the employee must pay for that copy. The General Manager will notify the employee of the decision in writing. The time limit for judicial review of the final decision of the General Manager pursuant to the Code of Civil Procedure #1094.6 and District Judicial Review runs from the date the notice is deposited in the mail. D. WAIVER OF RECONSIDERATION A failure to request reconsideration in the manner set forth above, acceptance of severance pay (in the case of a non-disciplinary termination), or failure of the employee to appear at the time and place of the hearing will be deemed a waiver by the employee of reconsideration by the General Manager and acceptance of the termination. E. PETITION TO THE DISTRICT BOARD OF DIRECTORS An employee has thirty (30) days from the postmarked date of the General Manager’s decision to petition the District Board of Directors for review of the General Manager’s decision. In the event the Board of Directors determines that a review is appropriate, the examination will be based on the record of the General Manager’s action. In the event the Board of Directors denies the petition or determines after review to sustain the General Manager’s decision, the time limit for judicial review of the Board’s decision pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure #1094.6 and District Judicial Review runs from the date the notice is deposited in the mail. The Board will notify the employee in writing of the Board’s decision. THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 1 SUPPLEMENT # 1 RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION POLICY Introduction The District is an equal employment opportunity employer committed to hiring qualified applicants that can fulfill the District’s mission of providing highly exceptional and sustainable services to the public. This policy provides an impartial, standardized process for recruitment and selection. Current employees are encouraged to apply for positions for which they are qualified. Recruitments are conducted by Human Resources unless the District contracts with a firm to assist with a particular position. Policy Vacant positions or newly created positions will be publicized by posting job announcements on the District’s website and other methods necessary to recruit a sufficient pool of qualified candidates. Job announcements include the job title, compensation range, filing deadline, description of essential functions, required knowledge, skills, and abilities, ideal candidate description, physical demands, work environment, and minimum qualifications. Upon request, reasonable accommodation, in accordance with the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and other relevant laws, will be extended to all applicants throughout the examination process. All applicants must submit a completed District employment application; resumes are not accepted in lieu of an application. Employment applications are only accepted when there is an announced and posted vacancy. Applications must be received by the deadline posted in the job announcement. The District will reject any application which indicate on its face that the applicant does not possess the minimum qualifications required for the position, failed to provide or mispresented any factual information required, or does not have a legal right to work in the United States. All applications are reviewed, and all candidates notified of their status. The examination process is job related for the specific vacancy to fairly measure the relative capabilities of a candidate to perform the essential functions of the position. Objective selection criteria may include, but are not limited to: minimum qualifications, employment application, oral interviews, written exams, and performance tests, or any combination of these criteria. Background investigations are conducted and may include verification of employment history, education, and other required credentials; supervisor reference checks; motor vehicle record; and credit history (if applicable). After the position specific examination process is complete, a conditional offer of employment may be extended to the selected candidate(s). The conditional offer is contingent upon a criminal conviction check and medical exam, which may include a drug screen. The medical exam is based on the physical requirements of the position and is scheduled after all other testing and assessments are completed. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Criminal convictions are not an absolute bar from employment. In the event the District decides an offer will be rescinded following an individualized assessment of a conviction and the position, all required notifications and response timelines will be followed per California state law. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 SUPPLEMENT # 2 DIVERSITY, EQUITY AND INCLUSION POLICY Introduction The District is committed to fostering, cultivating, and preserving a culture of diversity, equity, and inclusion. Management believes that the collective sum of the individual differences, life experiences, knowledge, self-expression, and unique capabilities that employees invest in their work represents a significant part of not only the District’s culture, but our reputation and achievements. Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion is an ongoing goal, and the District is committed to adjust initiatives in response to employee concerns as quickly as possible through a transparent process of analysis followed by appropriate action. Policy All employees of Vallecitos Water District have a responsibility to always treat others with dignity and respect. All employees are expected to exhibit conduct that reflects inclusion during work, at work functions both on or off the work site, and at all other District-sponsored and participative events. This includes following the District’s Discrimination/Harassment/Retaliation Prevention Policy. All employees are also required to attend and complete diversity awareness training to enhance their knowledge to fulfill this responsibility. Diversity and anti-harassment practices apply in many aspects of District policy, including, but not limited to, recruitment and selection; compensation and benefits; professional development and training; promotions; social and recreation events. The District has implemented practices to ensure that the District is attracting and retaining a diverse group of applicants and employees, as well as improving a sense of inclusion in the daily workplace. Examples include:  Budget for equipment needs in the event of a disability accommodation;  Plan employee events with employee differences in mind – disabilities, cultural food restrictions, etc.;  Periodic employee engagement surveys; exit interviews;  Comprehensive Discrimination/Harassment/Retaliation Prevention Policy, including complaint procedures; timely disciplinary action when complaints are found to be validated. In addition to the above, Human Resources takes measures to eliminate both explicit and implicit bias in the hiring process. These actions include:  Human Resources staff regularly attends training on bias and diversity.  Periodic assessments of demographics in comparison to local labor market  Removal of non-inclusive language from job descriptions and announcements.  Ensures consideration of reasonable accommodation requests for any step of the hiring process. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024  Widespread recruitment advertising, focused advertising to demographics with lower District representation  Applications reviewed for the experience, knowledge, skills, and abilities stated in the job description and ideal candidate descriptions.  Blind Screening - Personally Identifiable Information (PII) is redacted prior to Subject Matter Experts’ review applications and/or resumes. Supervisors do not receive unredacted applications and/or resumes until after candidates are selected for an interview. This includes: o Names, Home Address, Gender o Schools Attended and Graduation Dates o Languages Spoken, unless relevant to the position o Affiliations to Groups, Clubs, or Organizations that could indicate PII o Links to personal profiles on job search sites, such as LinkedIn o Any other information Human Resources staff considers necessary for a fair and impartial review  Utilization of outside panelists for interviews  Criminal history is not asked about or considered until a conditional offer has been made, in accordance with applicable law. A criminal conviction is not an automatic bar to employment, and many factors will be considered prior withdrawing an offer.  Medical information obtained during a pre-employment physical is not given to the District but reviewed by a 3rd party. Work restrictions will be considered and will not eliminate a candidate unless there are no reasonable accommodation that will allow the candidate to perform the essential functions. Our commitment to diversity, equity, and inclusion is integral to our mission and values. We believe that fostering a diverse, equitable, and inclusive environment enhances our ability to innovate, collaborate and succeed. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 SUPPLEMENT # 3 DISCRIMINATION, HARASSMENT, AND RETALIATION PREVENTION POLICY Introduction The District is committed to providing a work environment that is free of discrimination, harassment, and retaliation. This policy establishes a complaint procedure by which the District will investigate and resolve complaints of discrimination, harassment, and retaliation by and against covered individuals. The District encourages all covered individuals to report any conduct that they believe violates this policy as soon as possible. Policy The District prohibits discrimination against all employees based on any protected classification. The District prohibits all forms of harassment of any employee volunteer, unpaid intern, or independent contractors, based on any protected classification and sexual harassment. The District will take all reasonable steps to prevent discrimination and harassment in the workplace. No employee will be disciplined or retaliated against for complaining, or supporting the complaint of another, regarding harassment or discrimination. All employees of the District are subject to this policy and are expected to read, understand, and fully comply with its provisions. Employees who violate this policy may be subject to discipline, up to and including termination. Definitions Adverse Action: may include, but is not limited to, disciplinary action, counseling, shunning or avoiding an individual, making real or implied threats, or spreading rumors or bullying. Discrimination: adverse treatment based on an actual or perceived protected classification, or because the individual associates with a person that is or is perceived to be a member of a protected classification Harassment: unsolicited and unwelcome behavior based on an actual or perceived protected classification. Harassment can be written, verbal, physical, or visual, explicit or implied. Harassment includes, but is not limited to, the following: • Verbal Harassment: epithets, derogatory or vulgar comments or slurs; discriminatory jokes; sexually oriented comments; unwanted sexual advances or invitations; • Physical Harassment: hitting, pushing, or assault; unwanted touching; impeding or blocking movement; other aggressive physical contact or threats, or any physical interference with normal work; • Visual Harassment: derogatory posters, cartoons, drawings, photographs, or paraphernalia. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Protected Activity: making a request for a disability accommodation; making a request for an accommodation for religious beliefs; making a report or complaint of violations of policy; opposing policy violations; participating in an investigation; and any other activity protected by law. Protected Classification: ancestry • age (40 and above) • color • disability (physical, developmental, mental health/psychiatric, HIV and AIDS) • genetic information • gender expression • gender identity • marital status • medical condition (genetic characteristics, cancer, or a record or history of cancer) • military or veteran status • national origin (includes language restrictions and possession of a driver’s license issued to undocumented immigrants) • race (includes hair texture and hairstyles) • religion/creed (includes religious dress and grooming practices) • reproductive health decision-making • sex/gender (includes pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding and/or related medical conditions) • sexual orientation. Retaliation: adverse action against an employee because of the employee’s protected activity. Sexual Harassment: Sexual harassment is any unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors or conduct of a sexual nature when: • Such conduct is offensive to a reasonable person. The conduct does not need to be motivated by sexual desire or directed at the person who makes the complaint; and • Submission to such conduct is explicitly or implicitly a term or condition of employment; or • Submission to or rejection of such conduct is used as the basis for decisions affecting that individual, or • Such conduct has the purpose or effect of unreasonably interfering with an individual’s work performance, or creating an intimidating, hostile, or offensive work environment. Required Training All employees receive discrimination, harassment, and respect in the workplace training as required by law and periodically as needed. Managers and supervisors are required to receive 2 hours of anti-harassment training every two years as required by law. In addition, new managers and supervisors are required to receive anti-harassment training within 6 months of appointment. All new employees receive anti-harassment training during orientation and every 2 years thereafter. Reporting Harassment, Discrimination, or Retaliation If you believe that you or another individual has been harassed, discriminated, or retaliated against, you should promptly report the matter to Human Resources. Reports can also be made to the Assistant General Manager or the General Manager. Employees should use the Discrimination/Harassment/Retaliation Complaint form, and include details of the incident, names of individuals involved, and the names of any witnesses. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Supervisors observing such harassment shall take immediate action to stop such behavior and report the incident immediately to the General Manager. Complaint Process All complaints of discrimination, harassment and harassment will be promptly investigated. The investigation will be prompt, thorough and impartial. The investigation will include an interview of the complainant, interviews of other witnesses, and an interview of the accused employee. The District will attempt to maintain confidentiality to the extent practicable but cannot guarantee absolute confidentiality due to the need to investigate and the potential for disciplinary action. The complainant will be kept informed on the progress of the investigation and notified of the closure of the investigation. If a complaint is determined to be valid, appropriate remedial or disciplinary action will be taken, which may include termination of employment of any individual who is found to have violated this prohibition against unlawful harassment, discrimination, or retaliation. Appropriate action will also be taken to deter any future actions. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 SUPPLEMENT # 4 FRAUD PREVENTION POLICY Introduction The Vallecitos Water District (District) is committed to professional and ethical practices which protect its assets against the risk of loss or misuse. The District will promptly investigate any possibility of fraudulent or related dishonest activities and, when appropriate, pursue legal remedies available under the law. This policy defines fraud and provides examples of acts that are considered to be fraudulent; describes the steps to be taken when fraud or other related dishonest activities are suspected; and provides procedures to follow in accounting for missing funds, restitution and recoveries. Policy The District fully investigates any suspected acts of fraud, misappropriation, or other similar irregularity. An objective and impartial investigation will be conducted regardless of the position, title, length of service or relationship with the District of any party who might be the subject of such an investigation, or become involved in such investigation. Each District department manager and supervisor is responsible for instituting and maintaining a system of internal control to provide reasonable assurance for the prevention and detection of fraud. Managers and supervisors should be familiar with the types of fraud that might occur within their area of responsibility and be on alert for any indications of such conduct. For claims of fraud not involving the General Manager, the General Manager may appoint an Internal Research Group and have primary responsibility for investigation of the activity covered by this policy. For claims of fraud involving the General Manager, the President of the Board may appoint an Internal Research Group and have primary responsibility for investigation of the activity covered by this policy. The District’s General Counsel shall advise the General Manager or the President of the Board on all such investigations. The District will pursue every reasonable effort, including court ordered restitution, to obtain recovery of District losses from the offender or other appropriate sources. All violations of this policy are subject to appropriate corrective, disciplinary, and/or legal action, up to and including termination. DEFINITIONS Fraud – Fraud includes but is not limited to: a. Claim for reimbursement of expenses that are not job-related or authorized by the District policies. b. Misrepresentation, forgery, falsification, or unauthorized alteration of documents or records, (including but not limited to checks, promissory notes, time sheets, independent contractor agreements, purchase orders, budgets, etc.). c. Misappropriation or theft of District assets (including but not limited to funds, securities, supplies, furniture, equipment, tools, etc.). VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 d. Inappropriate use of District resources (including but not limited to labor, time, and materials). e. Improprieties in the handling or reporting of money transactions. f. Knowingly authorizing or receiving payment for goods not received or services not performed. g. Computer-related activity involving unauthorized alteration, destruction, forgery, or manipulation of data or misappropriation of District-owned software. h. Seeking or accepting anything of material value from those doing business with the District including vendors, consultants, contractors, developers, lessees, applicants, and grantees. Materiality is determined by the Fair Political Practices Commission’s Gift and Honoraria limits each year. i. Any other conduct, actions or activities treated as fraud or misappropriation under any federal or state law, rule or regulation, or any apparent violation of any such Federal or state law, rule or regulation. Employee – any individual or group of individuals who receive compensation, either full- or part- time, including the Board of Directors, from the District. The term also includes any volunteer who provides services to, or trains with, the District through an official arrangement with the District or a District organization. Management – any manager, supervisor, or other designated individual who manages or supervises District’s resources or assets. Internal Research Group – If the claim of fraud involves anyone other than the District’s General Manager, an Internal Research Group shall consist of the General Manager, the District’s Legal Counsel and any other persons appointed to the Internal Research Group by the General Manager. If the claim of fraud involves the District’s General Manager, the Internal Research Group shall consist of the President of the Board of Directors of the District, the District’s Legal Counsel and those persons appointed to the Internal Research Group by the President of the Board. Nothing contained in this policy shall be construed as requiring the General Manager or the President of the Board to appoint other persons to the Internal Research Group. Individuals appointed to the Internal Research Group by the General Manager or the President of the Board other than the District’s Legal Counsel shall serve at the pleasure of the General Manager or the President of the Board. External Auditor –External Auditor refers to independent audit professionals who perform annual audits of the District’s financial statements and are contracted by the District’s Board of Directors. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Management Responsibilities When fraudulent activity is detected or suspected, management should determine whether an error or mistake has occurred or if there may be dishonest or fraudulent activity. If management determines a suspected activity may involve fraud or related dishonest activity, they should contact their immediate supervisor or the District’s General Manager. If the activity involves the General Manager it shall be reported to the President of the Board or the District’s Legal Counsel. Investigations will be conducted by individuals trained to do so, as assigned by the General Manager or the President of the Board. Management cannot conduct individual investigations into fraudulent activity, including but not limited to:, interviews, interrogations, making accusations, informing involved employees of the investigation, or discussing anything related to the investigation with anyone outside of Internal Research Team; However, management is responsible for taking appropriate corrective actions to ensure adequate controls exist to prevent reoccurrence of improper actions. Management must support the District’s responsibilities and cooperate fully with other involved departments, and law enforcement agencies in the detection, reporting, and investigation of criminal acts, including the prosecution of offenders. This includes providing full and unrestricted access to all necessary records and personnel in accordance with the investigation. All District assets, including furniture, desks, and computers, are open to inspection at any time. There is no assumption of privacy. Violations of the whistle-blower protection will result in discipline up to and including termination. Employee Responsibilities An employee who observes, or knows of, a suspected fraudulent incident or practice must report the incident to Human Resources. If the employee believes Human Resources may be involved in the inappropriate activity, or is otherwise uncomfortable reporting to Human Resources, they must make the report directly to the General Manager. If the activity involves the General Manager, the employee must report to the President of the Board of District’s Legal Counsel. The reporting employees shall refrain from further investigation of the incident, confrontation with the alleged violator, or further discussion of the incident with anyone, unless requested by the General Manager, Internal Research Group, the District’s Legal Counsel, or law enforcement personnel. Employees will be granted whistle-blower protection when acting in accordance with this policy so long as the employee has not engaged in activity that violates this policy. When informed of a suspected fraud, neither the District nor any person acting on behalf of the District shall: a. Dismiss or threaten to dismiss the reporting employee. b. Discipline, suspend, or threaten to discipline or suspend the reporting Employee c. Impose any penalty upon the reporting employee VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 d. Intimidate or coerce the employee Board of Directors Responsibilities If a Board Member has reason to suspect that a fraud has occurred, he or she shall immediately contact Legal Counsel, the General Manager or, if the activity involves the General Manager, the President of the Board. The Board Member shall not attempt to investigate the suspected fraud or discuss the matter with anyone other than the President of the Board, General Manager and the District’s Legal Counsel. The alleged fraud or audit investigation shall not be discussed with the media by any person other than the General Manager or the President of the Board after consultation with the District’s Legal Counsel and an Internal Research Group, if a Group is appointed. Internal Research Group Responsibilities Upon assignment by the General Manager or the President of the Board, the Internal Research Group will promptly investigate the fraud. In all circumstances where there appears to be reasonable grounds for suspecting that a criminal fraud has taken place, the Internal Research Group, in consultation with the District General Manager or the President of the Board and Legal Counsel, will contact the San Diego County Sheriff’s office. The Internal Research Group shall be available and receptive to receiving relevant, confidential information to the extent allowed by law after consultation with the District’s Legal Counsel. If evidence is uncovered showing possible dishonest or fraudulent activities, the Internal Research Group will proceed as follows: a. Discuss the findings with management and the Department Supervisor. b. Advise management, if the case involves District staff members, to meet with the Human Resources & Risk Manager (or his/her designated representative) to determine if disciplinary actions should be taken. c. Report to the External Auditor such activities in order to assess the effect of the illegal activity on the District’s financial statements. d. Coordinate with the District’s Human Resources & Risk Manager regarding notification to insurers and filing of insurance claims. e. Take immediate action, after consultation with the Legal Counsel, to prevent the theft, alteration, or destruction of evidentiary records. Such action shall include, but is not limited to: VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 1) Removing the records and placing them in a secure location, or limiting access to the location where the records currently exist. 2) Preventing the individual suspected of committing the fraud from having access to the records. f. In consultation with the District Legal Counsel and the San Diego County Sheriff’s Department, the Internal Research Group may disclose particulars of the investigation with potential witnesses if such disclosure would further the investigation. g. If the Internal Research Group is contacted by the media regarding an alleged fraud or audit investigation, the Internal Research Group will refer the media to the General Manager or President of the Board if the activity involves the General Manager. h. At the conclusion of the investigation, the Internal Research Group will document the results in a confidential memorandum report to the General Manager or the President of the Board for action. If the report concludes that the allegations are founded and the District’s Legal Counsel has determined that a crime has occurred, the report will be forwarded to the San Diego County Sheriff’s office. i. The Internal Research Group will be required to make recommendations to the appropriate department for assistance in the prevention of future similar occurrences. j. Upon completion of the investigation, including all legal and personnel actions, all records, documents, and other evidentiary material, obtained from the department under investigation will be returned by the Internal Research Group to that department. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 SUPPLEMENT # 5 INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY POLICY Introduction This policy was established to ensure all employees utilize the District’s computers, mobile devices, internet, software, artificial intelligence programs, and electronic communication systems, (hereafter collectively referred to as ‘information technology systems’) in a legal, ethical, and appropriate manner. The overriding goal of this policy is to secure and protect the integrity of data that resides within the District’s technology infrastructure and prevent this data from being accessed and deliberately or inadvertently stored, transferred, or carried on an unsecured computer, mobile device or over an unsecured network. For more information, please contact the Information Technology (IT) department or refer to the Information Technology Handbook. Definitions Devices: Desktop, home, or personal computers (PCs), laptops, notebooks, tablets/iPad’s, cellular phones, used to access District resources, and any mobile device capable of storing District data and connecting to an unmanaged network. Electronic Communication: All forms of the District’s electronic communication systems and equipment used currently or in the future, including computers, e-mail, connections to the internet and other networks, voice mail, facsimiles, and telephones. User: Anyone who uses the district’s information technology systems. Policy All devices connected to a District-managed or unmanaged network, used to backup, store, or otherwise accessing District data of any type, must comply with this policy. This includes devices outside of the District’s direct control, such as personal mobile devices. Prior to initial use on the District network or related infrastructure, all devices must be registered with the District’s Information Technology (IT) Department. All employees of the District are subject to this policy and expected to read, understand, and comply fully with its provisions. Personal use is allowed but must be kept to a minimum. Any unlawful, unethical, or inappropriate use of the district’s information technology systems is strictly prohibited and may be grounds for discipline. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Limited Personal Use Personal use is any use that is not job-related, including checking personal websites, responding to e-mails, or streaming music. Access to the internet through the District’s network is a privilege and carries responsibilities reflecting responsible and ethical use. Employees may use the district’s information technology system for personal use, provided personal use is limited and kept to a minimum. Personal use cannot interfere with the user’s productivity or work performance, or with any other employee’s productivity or work performance. Actions cannot be illegal, unethical, inappropriate, or in violation of any District policies. In addition, personal use cannot adversely affect the efficient operation of the electronic communication systems, and the IT Department has full discretion to limit a user’s activities if it impacts District operations. No Expectation of Privacy No user should have any expectation of privacy with respect to information transmitted, received, or stored in any information technology system or equipment owned, leased, or operated in whole or in part by, or on behalf of, the district. The District has a right to monitor all aspects of their computer systems and equipment usage. Monitoring may occur at any time, without notice, and without the user’s permission. All information technology systems and the data therein may be produced for public records requests or in response to litigation. Any employee who uses the District’s information technology system is consenting to monitoring and searches by the District. Information Technology Acquisition All departments and employees must consult with IT before using, purchasing, developing, or contracting for any information technology services, goods, consulting, or support. This includes, but is not limited to, software for installation; cloud-based programs, (free or paid); AI programs; and hiring outside technology services or vendors. The IT department is solely responsible for reviewing and researching information technology requests, analyzing options, and collaborating with departments to define the solution that best meets the needs of the District. Hardware/Software Addition of new hardware, software, and/or related components to provide additional mobile device connectivity will be managed and approved at the sole discretion of the District. Non- approved use of mobile devices to backup, store, and otherwise access any District-related data is prohibited. Modifications of any kind to District-owned and installed hardware or software, or installation of mobile applications, without the express approval of the District, are prohibited. This includes, but is not limited to, any reconfiguration of the mobile device. The District will support approved hardware and software but is not accountable for conflicts or problems caused using unsanctioned media, hardware, or software. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Access Control and Inspection The District reserves the sole discretion to allow, refuse, or limit by physical and non-physical means, the ability to connect any devices to a District network or infrastructure. The District can and may establish audit trails of use without notice. Such trails will be used to track the attachment of an external device to a PC, and the resulting reports used for investigation of possible breaches or misuse. Access and/or connection to District networks may be monitored to record dates, times, duration of access, etc., to identify unusual usage patterns or other suspicious activity. This is done to identify accounts/computers/mobile devices that may have been compromised by external parties. In all cases, data protection remains the District’s highest priority. Access to, and use of, District SCADA computers is strictly forbidden without prior District authorization. The District reserves the right, through policy enforcement and any other means necessary, to limit the ability to transfer data to and from specific resources on the District network. Security The District will manage security, network, application, and data access centrally using suitable technology. Any attempt to contravene or bypass said security will be deemed an intrusion attempt and access will be terminated. All devices and software for network and data access shall use secure data management. This includes the secure physical control of devices containing District data. In the event of a lost or stolen device, the device will be remotely wiped of all data and locked to prevent access. The District may also remove data no longer deemed appropriate at its sole discretion. Passwords and other confidential data, as determined by the IT Department, are not to be stored unencrypted on mobile devices. All devices must be protected by a password, and all data stored on the device must be encrypted. Anti-virus software on any additional machines, such as a home PC, which access District data, must be up to date and is the sole responsibility of the user. All connections to the District network through an unmanaged network (i.e. the Internet) will be inspected by the District. Devices representing any threat to the District network or data will not be allowed to connect. Laptops, PCs, or iPads may only access the District network and data using a Secure Socket Layer (SSL) Virtual Private Network (VPN) connection. Social Media All employees have an obligation to the District to ensure that any public communication, including social media communications, does not negatively impact the District, its partners, customers, suppliers, etc. Only a select group of employees are authorized to publicly speak on behalf of the District. Employees are responsible for communications on professional or personal social networks and can be sued by co-workers, competitors, customers, and any individual that views a social media post as defamatory, proprietary, harassing, or libelous. All policies that regulate off-duty conduct apply to social media activity. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 User Responsibilities • Use reasonable physical security measures with all mobile devices. • Password-protect all devices; do not leave passwords unsecured or share them. • Install up-to-date anti-virus and anti-malware software on any non-District devices used to connect to the district’s network. • Get permission from the Information Technology department before modifying any District software or installing outside applications. • Immediately report any unauthorized data access, data loss, and/or disclosure of District resources, databases, networks, etc. • Immediately report any lost or stolen devices. • Permanently erase all District-related email, data and files from devices when no longer needed and/or after required retention period. • Be aware of the possibility of emails being used for litigation or public records. • Delete messages received that were intended for others and inform the sender. • Keep personal use to a minimum. • See full list of prohibited activities including, but not limited to, purchasing, contracting, or developing any information technology goods, services, support, or consulting, streaming, chain letters/emails, and gambling. Prohibited Activities The following activities are illustrative of acts that are grounds for disciplinary action: 1. Accessing, transmitting, downloading, printing, or storing information with sexually explicit, pornographic, or obscene content. 2. Downloading or transmitting fraudulent, threatening, intimidating, inflammatory, defamatory, harassing, discriminatory, or otherwise unlawful messages or images. 3. Using the District’s information technology systems in any manner that violates the District’s discrimination or harassment policies or commitment to equal employment opportunity. 4. Using the District’s information technology systems for a purpose that is found to constitute, in the District’s sole and absolute discretion, a commercial use that is not for the direct benefit of the District. 5. Using the District’s information technology systems in a manner that violates the trademark, copyright, or license rights of any other person, entity, or organization. 6. Using, purchasing, developing, or contracting for any information technology services, goods, consulting, or support without IT approval. 7. Transmitting, displaying, storing, or inviting receipt of messages or information which involves election campaigning, requests for charitable or political contributions, advocating one’s personal religious beliefs, or any other activity which would constitute solicitation in the workplace. 8. Initiating or sustaining chain letters. 9. Speaking publicly on behalf of the District unless otherwise authorized, including social medial posts, emails, responses to media requests, etc. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 10. Direct and indirect use of the Internet and District electronic equipment participation in any gambling or wagering activities of any kind. 11. Posting the District logo on any employee’s personal website or web page without prior written consent. 12. Using District email accounts for personal reasons, including but not limited to, social media, file-sharing (Dropbox, Box, et al) accounts, and personal electronic subscriptions or accounts, is strictly prohibited. 13. Installing personal software applications, including programs and screensavers, to any District computer without the prior authorization of District management. 14. Copying, transmitting, storing, displaying, or distributing information containing confidential, proprietary, or sensitive information for non-District purposes. This includes, but is not limited to, engineering, security & safety, human resources, or legal issues. 15. Reading, recording, copying, or listening to messages or information delivered to another employee’s e-mail or voicemail without authorization. 16. Sending messages with content that conflicts with any District policies, rules, or other applicable laws. 17. Any use that would be offensive to a reasonable person. Responsible Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) This IT policy outlines guidelines for the proper and responsible use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) within our organization. The objective is to ensure that AI applications are employed ethically, transparently, and in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with Laws and Regulations All AI initiatives must comply with local, national, and international laws and regulations. District use of AI must not violate any legal requirements, including but not limited to data protection, privacy, intellectual property, and anti-discrimination laws, including: • California Automated Decision-Making Accountability Act of 2018 • California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) • California Civil Code 1798.83 • California Fair Employment and Housing Act Verification of AI-generated Results Before any AI-generated results are made available for public consumption, they must undergo a thorough verification process. Staff with expertise in the relevant domain and, when necessary, legal counsel, must review and validate the accuracy, fairness, and ethical considerations of the AI-generated outcomes. Users are responsible for any material created with AI support. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Continuous Monitoring and Evaluation Regular monitoring and evaluation of AI applications are essential to identify and address any emerging issues. This includes ongoing assessments of performance, accuracy, and the impact on users. Continuous improvement processes should be implemented to refine AI systems over time. Data Security Adequate measures must be in place to secure the collection, storage, and processing of data. Access controls, encryption, and regular security audits should be implemented to safeguard against unauthorized access or data breaches. Information entered Generative AI systems could be subject to a Public Records Act (PRA) request, may be viewable and usable by the company, and may be leaked unencrypted in a data breach. Do not submit any information to a Generative AI platform that should not be available to the public (such as confidential or personally identifiable information). Review and Updates This AI policy will be subject to periodic reviews to ensure its continued relevance and effectiveness. Updates will be made as needed to align with changes in technology, laws, or organizational priorities. Compliance Review: Violations of these policies may lead to revocation of system privileges and/or disciplinary action, up to and including termination from employment. The Chief Technology Officer will investigate potential violations of this policy and submit a report to the employee’s supervisor and Human Resources. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 SUPPLEMENT # 6 WORKPLACE VIOLENCE POLICY Introduction As part of the District’s commitment to provide a safe place for employees to work, and to safeguard the public, a Workplace Violence Policy was established. The intent of this policy is to provide guidance and consistent procedures for reducing the risk of workplace violence; provide clear guidance to employees/managers/supervisors regarding the appropriate handling of threats or acts of violence; increase awareness throughout the organization for the need to safeguard employees and the public by providing a safe working environment; establish zero tolerance for acts or threats of physical violence; and establish a plan to respond to acts of threats of physical violence. Policy It is the District’s policy not to tolerate acts or threats of physical violence, including intimidation, harassment, and/or coercion which involve or affect the District, or which occur on District property. The prohibition against threats or acts of violence applies to all persons involved in District operations including, but not limited to, District employees, temporary employees, contract workers, and anyone else on District property. Violations of this policy, by any individual, will result in disciplinary and/or legal action as appropriate. All employees of the District are subject to this policy and are expected to read, understand, and comply fully with its provisions. Employee Responsibilities All employees are responsible for behaving in a respectful and professional manner toward their coworkers and others with whom they may come in contact. Employees are responsible for reporting acts of a threatening or violent nature, directed at them or others, to their manager or supervisor. It is imperative that employees inform the District of threats or acts of violence, as the District cannot do anything to remedy the situation if it does not know it exists. Definitions Workplace: Any location where District employees perform District work, or any facility/location owned or leased by the District. Workplace Violence: Any intentional conduct which is sufficiently severe, offensive, or intimidating to cause an individual to reasonably fear for their personal safety, or the safety of family, friends, or property, such that employment conditions are altered and become hostile, abusive or intimidating for one or more District employee or others on District property. Examples of workplace violence include, but are not limited to, the following: VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 • Threats or acts of physical violence occurring on District property, regardless of the relationship between the District and the parties involved in the incident; • Threats or acts of physical violence occurring off District property involving someone who is acting in the capacity of a representative of the District; • Threats or acts of physical violence occurring off District property involving an employee of the District, if the threats or acts affect the business of public interests of the District; • Threats or acts of physical violence resulting in the conviction of an employee, under any criminal code provision relating to acts of physical violence or threats which adversely affect the legitimate business or public interests of the District. Specific examples include, but are not limited to, the following: • Threatening physical or aggressive contact toward another individual or his/her family, friends, associates, or property; • The intentional destruction or threat of destruction of District property; • Harassing or threatening phone calls, text messages, e-mails, or notes; • Surveillance, stalking, or veiled threats of physical harm, or similar intimidation. Enforcement Any person who engages in a violent act or threatens a violent act in the workplace may be removed from the premises as quickly as safety permits and may be required, at the District’s discretion, to remain out of the workplace pending the outcome of an investigation into the incident. When threats are made or acts of violence are committed by a District employee, the District will determine what actions are appropriate, which may include evaluation by a threat assessment specialist, medical evaluation, and/or disciplinary action. If violence or the threat of violence is imminent, all employees should exercise sound judgment and contact 9-1-1- immediately if it safe. Under this policy, decisions may need to be made to prevent a threat from being carried out, a violent act from occurring, or a life-threatening situation from developing. No existing District policy or procedure should be interpreted in a manner that prevents implementation of such a decision. The District has adopted a detailed Workplace Violence Prevention Plan which contains additional details and is available to employees from the Safety Department. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 SUPPLEMENT # 7 TELECOMMUTE POLICY Introduction The District’s Telecommuting Policy allows certain non-exempt employees, subject to the approval of their supervisor/manager and the General Manager, to telework from an approved alternative worksite for some or all of their daily regularly scheduled work hours while continuing to perform their job duties in an effective and timely manner. Telecommuting is a privilege that is granted to eligible employees in job classifications that are primarily performed at a computer workstation and do not require hands-on work on infrastructure or in the field. Due to the services provided by the District to the public, some work groups or departments may not be able to participate. All employees are expected to work onsite for most of the workweek. Exempt employees may be authorized to telecommute at the discretion of the General Manager and are not subject to the same work schedule limitations below. Requests to telecommute due to a disability, will be considered by the District under the standards applied under the law, separate and apart from this policy. The General Manager, or designee, will be responsible for monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of the District’s telecommuting program. Upon assessment, the entire program may be discontinued or modified. Policy This policy covers telecommuting requested by a District employee for their own benefit and provided by the District, subject to certain conditions and requirements. All existing duties, expectations, obligations, responsibilities, and conditions of employment remain unchanged. Telecommuting employees are required to abide by all District and departmental policies and procedures, rules, and regulations. Telecommuting employees’ existing supervisory relationships, lines of authority and supervisory practices remain in effect. Telecommuting employees’ salary and benefits remain unchanged during the telecommuting arrangement. The violation of any provision of this policy or the misuse of District time, resources or property may preclude the employee from telecommuting and/or result in disciplinary action, up to and including termination of employment. Telecommuting schedules may be regular (fixed and recurring from pay period to pay period) and/or intermittent/occasional. Regular telecommuting schedules are limited to no more than 2 days per week on a 5-day work week and no more than 1 day per week on a 4-day work week. Regular telecommuting is not allowed on Mondays or Fridays or on the day before or after a paid holiday. Occasional telecommuting is limited to no more than 4 times per year (once per quarter), subject to the same restrictions above (allowed on Tuesdays, Wednesdays, or Thursdays of non-holiday weeks). Examples of occasional telecommuting include special project work requiring a period of uninterrupted time or to provide convenience and maximize work time on days where offsite meetings or personal appointments make travel to the regular District worksite impractical. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Eligibility Criteria The General Manager, and/or their designee, possesses the discretionary authority to determine the job classifications, positions, and employees who are eligible to telework under this policy using criteria including, but not limited to, the following: The District  The operational needs of the District and employee’s department;  The disruption of or potential for disruption to the District’s functions;  The capacity to monitor and measure work performance at the alternate worksite;  Other considerations deemed necessary and appropriate by the District, including legal implications of telecommuting. Classification/Position  The degree to which the job functions require face-to-face interaction with other District employees, contractors, and members of the public;  The portability of the work, including the ability to remotely access tools, equipment, and materials necessary to perform their job functions;  The supervisory responsibilities (if applicable);  The risk factors associated with performing the job duties from a location other than the normal workplace at a District worksite. Employee  The ability to perform their job duties from an alternative worksite without diminishing the quantity or quality of the work performed;  The job performance, as determined, in part, by the most recent performance evaluation;  The availability of or ability to create a functional, reliable, healthy, safe, and secure alternate worksite;  The need for supervision;  The ability to work independently, manage time, organize and prioritize work, exercise good judgment, use leave appropriately, history of safe cybersecurity practices, and reliability and responsibility in completing work assignments. Employees in their introductory period of employment or on a performance improvement plan are not eligible for telecommuting. Procedures VOLUNTARY REQUESTS Telecommuting requests will be considered on a case-by-case basis consistent with the criteria above and other factors relevant to the employee’s request. To make a request for a telecommuting arrangement, employees must submit a telecommuting request to their supervisor or manager. In consultation with the General Manager, and/or their VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 designee, the employee’s supervisor or manager will make a final determination regarding the employee’s request to telework. The District’s final decision whether to approve or terminate a telecommuting agreement is final and binding. The District reserves the right to approve or deny an employee’s request to telecommute based on the above criteria, or subsequently developed criteria. The District may limit the number of telecommuting employees that reduce onsite staffing levels or require employees to rotate telecommuting assignments. An employee who has requested and been granted the opportunity to telework, must complete a voluntary telecommuting agreement. Telecommute arrangements are subject to all terms and conditions of both the agreement and this policy. The agreement shall provide the mutual understanding of the employee, the employee’s supervisor or manager, and the General Manager, or their designee, concerning the telecommuting arrangement. In the event a manager/supervisor requires a change in an employee’s telecommute day, then the manager/supervisor may give another day within the pay period for the employee to telecommute. The District reserves the right to end a telecommuting agreement at any time at the sole discretion of the General Manager or his designee. MANDATORY TELECOMMUTING DURING EXIGENT CIRCUMSTANCES Where an exigent circumstance exists, the District may direct any or all of its employees to remain at their homes and perform work as part of an adopted short- term telecommuting arrangement for such employees to provide for the continuity of essential District services. Exigent circumstances exist when there is an imminent threat of extreme peril to health, life, property, and resources. These circumstances may include, but are not limited to, war, public health emergencies, power failures, natural and man-made disasters, and other states of emergency. Where such an exigency exists and necessitates the adoption and implementation of a short-term mandatory telecommuting arrangement for District employees, the General Manager is expressly authorized to suspend some or all provisions of this policy and adopt and implement alternative provisions necessary to provide for the continuity of essential services. Employees will be notified when telecommuting is mandatory. Responsibilities Telecommuting Employees: Telecommuting employees must adhere to the provisions set forth in this Policy and any other applicable policy including, but not limited to the following: 1. Telecommuting employees must meet the same standards of performance and professionalism expected of all District employees in terms of job responsibilities, work product, timeliness of assignments, and coordination with other employees and contact with members of the public. 2. Telecommuting employees must be physically located at their approved alternate worksite while they are working and accessible during the established telecommuting work schedule. Telecommuting employees must be available in all the following forms of VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 communication including telephone, video conference, email, text, and/or network access to their supervisor/manager and other District employees while telecommuting. Telecommuting employees must check District voice mail and/or forward their Mitel desk phone number for District-related business (messages and emails on a consistent basis, as if working at their District worksite). All periods of an employee’s unavailability lasting longer than 15 minutes must be approved in advance and reported on the timecard as non-work time. 3. Telecommuting employees must notify their supervisor or manager promptly when unable to perform work assignments because of equipment failure or any other unforeseen circumstances. At the supervisor or manager’s discretion the employee will either return to the office or take vacation, float, or comp time for the remainder of the workday. 4. Telecommuting employees may only access the District’s network via virtual desktop software, unless authorized to use VPN. 5. Telecommuting employees must have access to an alternate worksite that is quiet and free of distractions, functional, with reliable and secure power, internet and/or wireless access, healthy, safe, and secure. 6. Telecommuting employees must ensure that all official District documents are retained and maintained according to normal operating procedure. 7. Telecommuting employees must ensure dependent care or other personal responsibilities will not interfere with work responsibilities. Supervisors & Managers 1. Set expectations for telecommuting employees. 2. Keep telecommuting employees up to date on any changes or announcements that may affect the work or the employee. 3. At their discretion, allow telecommuting employees to participate in meetings virtually on their assigned telecommuting days. 4. Track the work progress of telecommuting employees. 5. Communicate with telecommuting employees using a variety of methods. 6. Schedule regular one-on-one check-ins and be available by phone or email to the same extent as when both parties are in the office. 7. Monitor compliance of the Telecommuting Agreement and modify, as necessary. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 WORK SCHEDULE, OVERTIME, LEAVE, BENEFITS The telecommuting employee’s work hours, including applicable meal and rest breaks, will be the same as their regular work hours. Non-exempt employees are required to record all hours worked at the alternate worksite and all time off (including paid leave if applicable) on their timesheet; employees must indicate on their timesheet what days/hours were telecommute. Non-exempt employees must get prior approval to work overtime. Employees are expected to continue to abide by District policies and procedures for requests of sick, vacation and other leaves of absences. If an employee becomes ill while working under the Agreement, they must notify their supervisor or manager immediately and record on their timesheet any hours not worked due to illness and/or incapacitation. Workers’ Compensation benefits will apply only to injuries arising out of and in the course of employment as defined by Workers’ Compensation law. Telecommuting employees must report any such work-related injuries to their supervisor or manager immediately. The District will not be responsible for injuries or property damage unrelated to such work activities, including injuries to third persons when said injuries occur at the alternate worksite. EQUIPMENT, INFORMATION SECURITY, CONFIDENTIALITY Telecommuting employees will either receive approval to use personal computer equipment or will be provided with District-issued equipment at the discretion of the General Manager or their designee. If the District provided any equipment, telecommuting employees agree to follow the District’s Policy for the use of such equipment. Telecommuting employees must report to their supervisor any loss, damage, or unauthorized access to District-owned equipment, immediately upon discovery of such loss, damage, or unauthorized access. The District will not be responsible for telecommuting costs, including, but not limited to: transportation associated with regular employment including commuting to District offices or other locations as required for their job, unless authorized by the Travel Policy; the employee’s use of their home or place of residence, personal computer: utilities, internet, data, network costs cellular or landline telephone costs; home maintenance, workspace furniture, or any other incidental costs, unless expressly provided for in the Telecommuting Agreement. Telecommuting is permitted for the benefit of the employee and at their request. Ergonomic equipment needs will be assessed on a case-by-case basis and may be required by the District. In the event ergonomic equipment is cost-prohibitive, telecommute may be cancelled for that employee. Individual tax implications related to the telecommuting space shall be the responsibility of the employee. The District is not responsible for an employee’s claim of tax deductions for operation of a telecommute office used to perform District work. Telecommuting employees must take reasonable precautions to ensure their devices (e.g., computers, laptops, tablets, smart phones, etc.) are secure before connecting remotely to the District’s network and must close or secure all connections when not conducting work for the District. Telecommuting employees must maintain adequate firewall and security protection on all such devices used to conduct District work from the alternate worksite. The District will not provide technical support for personal equipment. Telecommuting employees will exercise the same precautions to safeguard electronic and paper information, protect confidentiality, and VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 adhere to the District’s records retention policies, especially as it pertains to the California Public Records Act. Telecommuting employees must safeguard all sensitive and confidential information, both on paper and in electronic form, relating to District work they access from the alternate worksite or transport from their District worksite to the alternate worksite. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 SUPPLEMENT # 8 HEALTH INFORMATION PRIVACY NOTICE Denise Aviles Human Resources and Risk Manager Privacy Officer 760-744-0460 daviles@vwd.org Vallecitos Water District 201 Vallecitos de Oro, San Marcos, CA 92069 760-744-0460 VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Your Information. Your Rights. Our Responsibilities. This notice describes how medical information about you may be used and disclosed and how you can get access to this information. Plea se review it carefully. Your Rights You have the right to: • Get a copy of your health and claims records • Correct your health and claims records • Request confidential communication • Ask us to limit the information we share • Get a list of those with whom we’ve shared your information • Get a copy of this privac y notice • Choose someone to act for you • File a complaint if you believe your privac y rights have been violated ➤ See page 2 for more information on these rights and how to exercise them Your Choices You have some choices in the way that we use and share information as we: • Answer coverage questions from your family and friends • Provide disaster relief • Market our services and sell your information ➤ See page 3 for more information on these choices and how to exercise them Our Uses and Disclosures We may use and share your information as we: • Help manage the health care treatment you receive • Run our organization • Pay for your health services • Administer your health plan • Help with public health and safety issues • Do research • Comply with the law • Respond to organ and tissue donation requests and work with a medical exami ner or funeral director • Address workers’ compensation, law enforcement, and other government requests • Respond to lawsuits and legal actions ➤ See pages 3 and 4 for more information on these uses and disclosures VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Your Rights When it comes to your health information, you have certain rights. This section explains your rights and some of our responsibilities to help you. Get a copy of your records • You can ask to see or get a copy of your information we have about you. Ask us how to do this. • We will provide a copy or a summar y of your records, usually within 30 days of your request. We may charge a reasonable, cost-based fee. Ask us to correct your records • You can ask us to correct your records if you think they are incorrec t or incomplete. Ask us how to do this. • We may say “no” to your request, but we’ll tell you why in writing within 60 days. Request confidential communications • You can ask us to contact you in a specific way (for example, home or office phone) or to send mail to a different address. • We will consider all reasonable requests, and must say “yes” if you tell us you would be in danger if we do not. Ask us to limit what we use or share • You can ask us not to use or share cer tain information for payment or our operations. • We are not required to agree to your request, and we may say “no” if it would affect your care. Get a list of those with whom we’ve shared information • You can ask for a list (accounting) of the times we’ve shared your information for six years prior to the date you ask, who we shared it with, and why. • We will include all the disclosures except for those about health care operations, and certain other disclosures (such as any you asked us to make). We’ll provide one accounting a year for free but will charge a reasonable, cost-based fee if you ask for another one within 12 months. Get a copy of this privacy notice • You can ask for a paper copy of this notice at any time, even if you have agreed to receive the notice electronically. We will provide you with a paper copy promptly. Choose someone to act for you • If you have given someone power of attorney or if someone is your legal guardian, that person can exercise your rights and make choices about your health plan information. • We will make sure the person has this authority and can act for you before we take any action. File a complaint if you feel your rights are violated • You can complain if you feel we have violated your rights by contacting us using the information on page 1. • You can file a complaint with the U.S. Depar tment of Health and Human Ser vices Office for Civil Rights by sending a letter to 200 Independence Avenue, S.W., Washington, D.C. 20201, calling 1-877-696 -6775, or visiting www.hhs.gov/ocr/ privacy/hipaa/complaints/. • We will not retaliate against you for filing a complaint. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Your Choices For certain health information, you can tell us your choices about what we share. If you have a clear preference for how we share your information in the situations described below, talk to us. Tell us what you want us to do, and we will follow your instructions. In these cases, you have both the right and choice to tell us to: • Share information with your family, close friends, or others involved in payment for your care • Share information in a disaster relief situation If you are not able to tell us your preference, for example if you are unconscious, we may go ahead and share your information if we believe it is in your best interest. We may also share your information when needed to lessen a serious and imminent threat to health or safety. In these cases we never share your information unless you give us written permission: • Marketing purposes • Sale of your information • Other uses and disclosures not described in this notice Our Uses and Disclosures How do we typically use or share your health information? We t ypically use or share your health information in the following ways. Help manage the health care treatment you receive • We can use your health information and share it with professionals who are treating you. Example: A doctor sends us information about your diagnosis and treatment plan so we can arrange additional services. Run our organization • We can use and disclose your information to run our organization and contact you when necessary. • We are not allowed to use genetic information to decide whether we will give you coverage and the price of that coverage. This does not apply to long term care plans. Example: We use health information about you to develop better services for you. Pay for your health services • We can use and disclose your health information as we pay for your health services. Example: We share information about you with your dental plan to coordinate payment for your dental work. Administer your plan • We may disclose your health information to your health plan sponsor for plan administration. Example: Your company contracts with us to provide a health plan, and we provide your company with certain statistics to explain the premiums we charge. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 How else can we use or share your health information? We are allowed or required to share your information in other ways – usually in ways that contribute to the public good, such as public health and research. We have to meet many conditions in the law before we can share your information for these purposes. For more information see: www.hhs.gov/ocr/privacy/hipaa/understanding/consumers/index.html. Help with public health and safety issues • We can share health information about you for certain situations such as: • Preventing disease • Helping with product recalls • Reporting adverse reactions to medications • Reporting suspected abuse, neglect, or domestic violence • Preventing or reducing a serious threat to anyone’s health or safety Do research • We can use or share your information for health research. Comply with the law • We will share information about you if state or federal laws require it, including with the Depar tment of Health and Human Services if it wants to see that we’re complying with federal privac y law. Respond to organ and tissue donation requests and work with a medical examiner or funeral director • We can share health information about you with organ procurement organizations. • We can share health information with a coroner, medical examiner, or funeral director when an individual dies. Address workers’ compensation, law enforcement, and other government requests • We can use or share health information about you: • For workers’ compensation claims • For law enforcement purposes or with a law enforcement official • With health oversight agencies for activities authorized by law • For special government functions such as military, national security, and presidential protective services Respond to lawsuits and legal actions • We can share health information about you in response to a court or administrative order, or in response to a subpoena. State notice of privacy practices As stated in our Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) notice, we must follow state laws that are stricter than the Federal HIPAA privacy law. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Our Responsibilities • We are required by law to maintain the privacy and security of your protected health information. • We will let you know promptly if a breach occurs that may have compromised the privacy or security of your information. • We must follow the duties and privacy practices described in this notice and give you a copy of it. • We will not use or share your information other than as described here unless you tell us we can in writing. If you tell us we can, you may change your mind at any time. Let us know in writing if you change your mind. For more information see: www.hhs.gov/ocr/privacy/hipaa/understanding/consumers/noticepp.html. Changes to the Terms of this Notice We can change the terms of this notice, and the changes will apply to all information we have about you. The new notice will be available upon request, on our web site, and we will mail a copy to you. Effective date of notice: 01/01/2015 This Notice of Privacy Practices applies to the following organization. For information regarding claims contact: Vallecitos Water District Human Resources Department 201 Vallecitos de Oro San Marcos, CA 92069 760-744-0460 VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 SUPPLEMENT #9 RETURN TO WORK PROGRAM Introduction The Vallecitos Water District recognizes its employees are a critical part of its operation, and the Return-To-Work Program (RTWP) is intended to provide temporary modified work assignments and duties, when reasonable, for employees who are partially disabled due to work-related illness or injuries. Policy The District will use reasonable efforts to return ill or injured employees back to work, provided this will not cause any harm to the employee, others, or District property. The RTWP provides a reasonable period for the return to full time employment and will not exceed 60 working days without approval from the General Manager. Only employees who suffer a work-related illness or injury are eligible to participate in the RTWP, and the program is mandatory for those employees. If an employee does not report to work (modified or regular work) when medically released, or when leave has expired, the employee may not be eligible for Temporary Total Disability (TTD) payments. The District will comply with all applicable laws related to crediting work hours toward CalPERS service credit. Leave accruals, including any observed holidays, are prorated based on the number of hours the District directly pays an employee (including paid leave time). Compensation will be paid at the employee’s normal compensation pay rate instead of the lesser temporary disability indemnity payment. The District will cooperate in scheduling time off for medical appointments. ACWA/JPIA will reimburse employees for mileage while attending doctor and physical therapy appointments in their personal vehicle. The Safety Department will coordinate the RTWP, including reviewing and updating the program to meet the needs of the District and its employees. Works Assignment(s) and Duties The District will consider temporary or modified assignments and duties, provided productive work benefitting the District exists. The priority will be to return the employee to the same position, if possible, based on the medical restrictions prescribed by the attending physician. The District maintains the right to assign employees in the RTWP modified duties that will not exceed their restrictions and capabilities. All duties and assignments will be determined by the Safety Department, in conjunction with supervisor the employee will be reporting while performing temporary modified work assignments. All assignments must be approved by Human Resources before starting. The employee’s work duties may be changed and frequently modified to reflect increased work capacity of the participating employee, as directed by the treating physician. In no case shall employees in the RTWP work overtime. When an employee is assigned to their same department, the employee will perform modified duties during the regular scheduled days/hours. If assigned to another department, work hours will be assigned based on the schedule and needs of the department. If a productive modified duty assignment is no longer available, the employee will revert to TTD until released to full duty or declared Permanent & Stationary (Maximum Medical Improvement-MMI). VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Employee Responsibilities • Comply with all medical restrictions imposed by the treating physician. • Work within the physical limitations set by the physician at all times and perform only those temporary duties assigned. Immediately advise the Safety Department and/or supervisor of any difficulties performing assigned tasks. • Attend all scheduled doctor appointments and participate in follow-up rehabilitation treatment as necessary. Sick leave may be used for all time off associated with doctor appointments, physical therapy and other items associated with the injury or illness. • Get supervisor approval in advance of missing work for a medical appointment, making every effort to schedule medical appointments at the beginning, end, or outside of the employee’s work schedule to minimize disruption. • Have all time off approved by the supervisor of the assigned department and notify the Safety Department. • Employees will keep the Safety Department and supervisor informed of any changes or modifications to work restrictions made by the treating physician. An employee may not leave the program unless specifically coordinated with the Safety Department and released to full duty by the treating physician. Procedure Medical Release with Restrictions: • If the physician releases the employee with restrictions, the employee will contact the Human Resources Department immediately. The supervisor, Human Resources, and Safety Department will discuss with the employee the restrictions and impacts upon the employee’s usual duties and essential functions. • The Safety Department will coordinate with the supervisor to determine whether the employee’s duties or assignment can be modified to meet the restrictions. If modified work duties and/or assignments can be accommodated, a Transitional Duty/Assignment Form will be completed and signed by the employee, supervisor, Safety Department, and Human Resources and Risk Manager. • Upon approval, an employee whose medical restrictions can be accommodated by modified duty or work assignment will begin participating immediately in the RTWP. California requires a three-day waiting period before temporary disability or temporary partial disability benefits commence (unless hospitalized); therefore, the employee may choose to use available sick leave in lieu of reporting to the RTW Program during those first three days. • The employee is required to report to the Safety Department at the beginning of the first day of RTWP participation. The Safety Department will provide the employee with an introduction and overview of the program. RTWP assignments and duties are temporary and may change daily depending on the needs of the District. Medical Release to Full Duty: If the physician releases the employee to full duty with no restrictions, the employee must report this to Human Resources immediately. A signed physician’s release from the primary treating physician indicating a release to full duty must be submitted to the Safety Department for review and approved by the Human Resources and Risk Manager before the employee returns to full duty. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 SUPPLEMENT # 10 TRAVEL POLICY Introduction Employees may attend conferences, meetings, seminars, training, and other functions for the purpose of furthering the interests of the District. Cost for travel and associated expenses for these events will be paid or reimbursed by the District under this policy. Policy All travel should be prudently planned, ensuring the best interests of the public are served at the most reasonable cost. Expenses should be ordinary and necessary to conduct District business as determined jointly by the supervisor and employee. Employees are expected to abide by this policy and exercise the same economy as a practical person when traveling, bearing in mind that public funds are in use. The General Manager has the right to refuse charges or reimbursements that are not considered reasonable; in that instance, employees may be required to re-pay those charges. Costs incurred for accommodation upgrades, non-business-related change fees, travel companions, pleasure tours, unrelated social events or side trips, and extended travel days are examples of expenses that are not allowed. Any additional costs associated with changes for personal or non-District business shall be the responsibility of the employee, including direct expenses like hotel and additional transportation costs. Employees will not be paid work hours for personal or non-District business. If travel or registration expenses are incurred by the District and not used, the attendee may be required to reimburse the District unless the reason was due to personal illness, or events that prevented a good faith effort to attend. These events could include transportation delays or cancellations, meeting cancellations or date changes, or a sudden event within the District that requires the employee’s presence. Registration Registration fees should take advantage of early registration discounts and be paid beforehand when possible. Transportation Mode and route of transportation to events should be selected based on economy and practicality, as jointly determined by the supervisor and employee. Travel should occur during regular work hours/days when reasonable. In all cases, if an attendee prefers one means of transportation over another for any reason, reimbursement or advance payment will be made for the lower cost option and the attendee is responsible for paying the difference in cost. Air transportation must be coach or economy class, utilizing promotional, corporate, or other discounts. Train transportation may be used when reasonable. Mileage for travel to an airport or train station may be reimbursable. A rental car may be used if local transportation by shuttle, bus, or taxi is not reasonably available. Multiple attendees shall share the use of rental cars, taxis, and shuttles when practical. Rental car insurance is not necessary and will not be reimbursed. Parking fees necessary to travel, such as airport, hotels, or event parking, are reimbursable. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 The District will reimburse for approved mileage according to the IRS established rate. All mileage will be calculated based on the roundtrip distance between the District office and the event if travel commences from the District. If travel commences from the employee’s home, resulting in less mileage traveled to the event, the employee is responsible for adjusting the claimed mileage to reflect the lesser amount. District Managers receiving a vehicle allowance may not claim mileage. When multiple staff are attending and driving to the same event, a District vehicle will be utilized if available, and gasoline costs incurred will be reimbursed. Lodging Lodging will be paid by the District, for single occupancy, economy/standard rooms, at the group or government rate established for the conference. Employees should first attempt to stay in the lodging designated for the conference. If unavailable, employees should then search for rooms in any overflow accommodations recommended by the conference. If those rooms are also booked, the employee and supervisor will assess nearby, reasonably priced alternatives. Lodging & transportation for an overnight stay prior to the beginning or after the end of the function may be paid by the District if the function starts too early or ends too late to permit reasonable travel, as determined by the supervisor. The cost for all nonessential items charged to the lodging bill, such as telephone calls, movies, valet or laundry service, beverages, and snacks (unless consumed as a regular meal), etc., are not eligible for reimbursement. The costs of basic travel amenities, such as shampoo, toothpaste, etc., are not eligible for reimbursement. Meals Meal expenses for employees on overnight travel will follow the IRS regulations relating to meal reimbursements for government employees. If meals are provided at/by the conference during regular conference hours, and an employee chooses not to eat it, the District will not pay for the alternative meal. Alcoholic beverages are not eligible for reimbursement. The District will pay or reimburse reasonable costs for meals, as determined by the supervisor, including tips. Work Hours Travel is considered a pre-planned schedule change. In the event an employee’s travel time, as arranged within the parameters above, is outside normal business hours, including on weekends or holidays, the employee is not eligible for regular or overtime pay unless required by the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). Time spent at the conference or event, not including social hours or events (which employees are not required to attend), is considered work time, up to the maximum equal to the employee’s normal workday. Employees are not required to spend more hours than their normal workday at an event or conference, and must receive prior approval from their supervisor to incur “overtime” at any such event. Single Day/Non-Overnight Travel & Training Parking and mileage to single day events may be reimbursed per the policy above. Meals are not reimbursed. Time spent traveling to and from a training is considered work time less the normal commuting time for the employee, and will be paid in accordance with the FLSA. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Travel Away from Home/Overnight Travel & Training Travel that keeps an employee away from home overnight is travel away from home. Travel away from home is work time when it is during the employee's normal workday. The time is hours worked on regular working days during normal working hours and also during corresponding hours on nonworking days. Time spent in travel away from home outside of regular working hours as a passenger on an airplane, train, boat, bus, or automobile is not hours worked. Additionally, time spent traveling to an airport, bus or train station is considered a commute and not hours worked. Driving time is not hours worked when it is outside normal work hours and the employee has the option to take public transportation, unless the employee is required to drive other employees. Work hours will be paid in accordance with the FLSA. Board Directors Per Ordinance, the rules and intentions outlined in this policy also apply to Board Directors. All Board registration and travel will be approved and organized through the General Manager’s office. Reimbursements will be made following procedures determined by the General Manager’s office and Finance, meeting all required auditing requirements. Procedures Employees must obtain supervisor approval before registering or requesting budgeted travel/conference arrangements. Manager approval is required for non-budgeted events. Travel purchases will be paid for with the department manager’s CalCard per the CalCard policy. Designated card users will work with the employee to schedule travel arrangements. Non-overnight travel arrangements for employees will be coordinated with the respective department staff. Attendees may, at the time of making travel arrangements, request a travel expense advance, not to exceed three hundred ($300) dollars to cover incidental travel costs not prepaid by the District. The attendee is responsible for reimbursing the District if the advance exceeds the total eligible expenses. All charges or reimbursements related to travel must be accompanied by an itemized receipt. Expenses will be entered into the computerized maintenance management program (CMMS) for either reimbursement to the employee or District payment to a CalCard. Entries into CMMS must provide as much information and supporting documentation as possible, and must be submitted at the end of the trip. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 SUPPLEMENT #11 TUITION REIMBURSEMENT PROGRAM Introduction The District encourages and financially assists employees with their education advancement to improve their job knowledge, skills, and capacities on their present job; to prepare for advancement within District employment; and to assist the District in achieving maximum use of human resources in attaining departmental goals through employee development. This program falls under IRC Section 127 “Educational Assistance Programs” which excludes reimbursements from an employee’s taxable income. This policy does not cover expenses for seminars, conferences, conventions, workshops, short courses, institutes, or other training programs. Policy Employees are eligible for the program once they have successfully completed twelve (12) months of employment in a regular, full-time position. The District will reimburse eligible employees for courses that are related to the employee’s work, District work the employee may reasonably perform in the future, or required for employee’s job/District work related degree or certificate. Courses must be taken on the employee’s own time at accredited colleges or universities, or approved trade or correspondence schools. Pre-approval before enrolling in a class is required.; Employees who do not get pre-approval may not be reimbursed. Audited, repeat, or incomplete courses will not be reimbursed. A minimum final grade of “C” or 70% is required. In the case of Pass/Fail classes, the employee’s final status must be Pass. Any Veterans’ education benefits must be used first. Reimbursement is a maximum of twenty-five hundred ($2,500) dollars per employee each fiscal year. Employees must notify their supervisor of their intent to utilize the program so departments can budget based on estimated demand. Tuition, registration fees, textbook costs, and laboratory fees are reimbursable. Expenses for parking, travel, meals, and other incidentals are not reimbursable. Employees are expected to remain employed by the District for a minimum of one year after receiving reimbursement up to $2,500, and two years for cumulative reimbursements that exceed $2,500. Unless leaving because of a potential or actual layoff, employees who separate from the District prior to completing the minimum service must make payment arrangements for the full reimbursement due at separation. Procedure Prior to beginning a class, the employee should submit a completed Tuition Reimbursement Approval form for each class to Human Resources. For classes where a District need or impact is unclear, (Ex: non-job-related electives), Human Resources will contact the employee to discuss the need for the class and their education plan. Human Resources and the employee’s department will determine course eligibility. After the course is completed, the employee must enter their Tuition Reimbursement Request into the computerized maintenance management system (CMMS). All receipts, the Tuition Reimbursement Approval form, and proof of grade must be attached before reimbursement will be approved. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 SUPPLEMENT #12 COMPUTER PURCHASE PROGRAM Introduction The goal of the Computer Purchase Program is to elevate the technology skills of employees by encouraging the purchase and use of computer equipment which enhances the employees’ knowledge and/or job skills, enabling them to do their jobs better or prepare them for advancement within the District. Policy Board members and regular full-time employees who have completed their introductory period are eligible for a loan under the program. The loan can be used for an initial equipment purchase and/or to finance upgrades to their computer system through this program up to the loan limits. The computer must be compatible with District equipment and software. Equipment purchased through the loan program is limited to the employee’s own use and that of household members. A maximum of $2,000 will be loaned at 6% simple interest for systems determined to be compatible with current VWD systems. Loan payments will be made through payroll deduction on a biweekly basis. The loan payment will be $53.00 per pay period ($50.00, including 6% interest) for a maximum of 40 pay periods. Only one loan is permitted per participant until the loan is repaid. Loans may be paid early without prepayment penalties. Loans are due and payable in full upon separation from District employment for any reason. A check will be made payable to the vendor or vendors of the hardware, software, or other equipment, up to the maximum loan amount. The employee may also purchase the equipment and submit receipts for reimbursement; however, the equipment must be approved by the Information Technology (IT) Department. Approval is not guaranteed. A written loan agreement between the District and participant is required. The loan agreement will outline the responsibilities of the participant, terms of agreement, payroll deduction arrangements, and other conditions of the program. The agreement must be signed and dated before submission of application. The participant agrees to hold the District and its employees free and harmless from any and all damages or injuries resulting from the use of items purchase through this program. The District does not assume any liability for damage or theft of equipment. District staff will not set-up or “troubleshoot” personal computer equipment. Procedure Relevant paperwork, obtained through the IT Department, must be completed and turned in prior to purchase or reimbursement. Employees requesting reimbursement must complete and sign the promissory Note/Authorization for Payroll Deduction. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 SUPPLEMENT #13 EMPLOYEE RECOGNITION PROGRAM Introduction The District’s Employee Recognition Program recognizes employees in a variety of ways for their professional, personal and team contributions in the promotion of efficiency, initiative, and morale in support of the District’s Mission and Vision. The program is designed to create a culture of employee recognition; improve the working environment and employee morale; motivate employees to be successful; and acknowledge achievements. This program is separate from other District policies including merit increases and reimbursement for certification renewals and exams. Policy The Board of Directors sponsors an annual Employee Recognition Luncheon to present service awards and give each employee a gift as a token of appreciation. Employees who receive certifications and other individual achievements may be recognized at a regular Board meeting. Other forms of recognition are at the discretion of the District. The total cost of recognition awards per year will not exceed $8,000 (excluding service awards). All employees are eligible to receive recognition awards unless otherwise indicated. An employee, supervisor, or manager cannot nominate a spouse, domestic partner, significant other, or family member who are also employed by the District. Lump sum bonuses and gift cards are taxed and treated as taxable compensation as required by IRS regulations. All other awards provided for herein are considered de minimis fringe benefits and are non-taxable. None of the awards set forth herein are reportable to CalPERS and will not be included in calculating an employee’s CalPERS pension benefits. Service Awards Certificates presented by the Board with gift cards for every 5 years of service, as follows: Years Service Award 5 $200 10 $300 15 $350 20 $550 25 $800 30 $1,000 35 $1,000 40 $1,000 Individual and Team Recognition Awards may be given to individuals or teams for various accomplishments including going above and beyond normal job duties, or significant group projects. That feedback/nomination can be submitted to Human Resources by other employees or the public. Employees will receive a Certificate of Appreciation. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Managers and supervisors can also give awards of appreciation at their discretion which can include gift cards, drinks/food items, or other nominal gifts up to $20.00 per employee per month. Achievement Awards Lump sum monetary bonuses of $100 - $500 may be awarded by the General Manager (GM) for significant personal accomplishments, or state or local awards from external organizations (ex. Certificates beyond minimum qualifications, Employee or Supervisor of the Year). The nominating manager or supervisor will submit the request to Human Resources who will then coordinate with the General Manager’s office. Once approved, Human Resources will then submit the pay change form to payroll to grant the lump sum monetary award. An employee may receive one individual achievement award per year. The GM has the sole discretion to determine if award criteria is met and the amount of the bonus up to the $500 maximum. Procedures Written nominations may be submitted via email to the employee’s supervisor and Human Resources. All gift card awards must be reported to payroll by supervisors or managers. Managers and supervisors submitting for reimbursement for awards must follow the Purchase Requisition process and use the appropriate work order. Lump sum bonuses will be processed through standard payroll procedures. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 SUPPLEMENT #14 PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT POLICY Introduction The District is dedicated to the safety of employees and the public. All District personal protective equipment (PPE) required for specific positions will be issued to appropriate employees. Proper maintenance of the PPE is the responsibility of the employee. Safety rules and regulations are fully contained in the District Safety Manual and Injury & Illness Prevention Plan (IIPP). Noncompliance with safety or health rules or practices or engaging in conduct that creates a safety or health hazard may result in discipline up to and including termination. Policy Prescription Safety Glasses Employees who require corrective prescription glasses and work in an environment or location where eye and face hazards are present may receive a voucher or reimbursement for safety prescription eyewear up to a maximum of $275 every 2 years. Employees must receive prior approval from the Safety department and have a current prescription from a licensed eye care practitioner, obtained within the last 12 months. Frames and lenses must meet the requirements of ANSI Z87.1; must be equipped with side shields that are permanently mounted; lenses must be polycarbonate; and lenses must be clear or transition. Non-polycarbonate lenses may be worn only when covered by goggles or a face shield. The District will replace prescription safety eyewear that is damaged or lost due to an unpreventable accident during work, or if there has been a significant change in vision. The District will not replace prescription safety eyewear if the damage or loss was due to negligence. It is the employee’s responsibility to properly care and maintain glasses. Safety Footwear Once in a 12-month period, employees who are required to wear safety footwear on the job may request a voucher or reimbursement of up to $250 in a single purchase as follows: One pair of safety boots; one pair of safety shoes; one package of socks; one water resistant spray; one mink oil; and one set of laces and inserts for each new pair of footwear. Employees cannot purchase two pairs of the same type (boot vs shoe) in their annual purchase. In the event safety footwear is damaged or no longer provides adequate protection, an employee may be eligible for replacement footwear within the 12-month period, up to $250 in a single purchase, as follows: One pair of boots or shoes; one package of socks; and one set of inserts for the new footwear. The replacement footwear must be the same as the damaged footwear in need of replacing (boot vs shoe), and the inserts must be for the replacement footwear. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 All footwear purchases under this policy must be purchased at a vendor previously approved by Safety; some exceptions may be made in limited circumstances. The District will evaluate the need for other personal protective equipment when needed, and in compliance with state and Federal law. Procedures For footwear, employees must have a completed Annual or Replacement Footwear Voucher from the Safety department prior to purchase. To be approved for replacement purchases, the employee must bring the actual damaged footwear to their supervisor for inspection. With the supervisor’s approval, a Replacement Boot Voucher must be submitted to the Safety department. After purchase, a copy of the voucher and receipt must be turned back in to the Safety department and Purchasing. Employees approved to use another vendor must submit a Purchase Request for that vendor, or themselves in the case of reimbursement. For prescription safety glasses, employees must request a voucher from the Safety department. The voucher and receipt must be entered into the CMMS for a reimbursement to the employee. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 SUPPLEMENT #15 FAMILY AND MEDICAL LEAVE POLICY Introduction The District provides job- protected family and medical leave for eligible employees in accordance with the Federal Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA), California Family Rights Act (CFRA), and California Pregnancy Disability Leave Law (PDL). If any provision of applicable law conflicts with this policy, the law will control. Policy Under the FMLA/CFRA twelve weeks of unpaid job-protected leave is permitted in a 12- month period for qualifying medical and family issues. For purposes of calculating the 12- month period, the District uses a rolling 12-month period measured backward from the date an employee uses FMLA/CFRA leave, also known as a “look back” period. Leave may be taken all at once or intermittently when medically necessary or for birth, placement, or adoption of child. Employees may use sick leave (except for bonding time), vacation, floating holidays, or compensatory time, or take the leave unpaid. Human Resources will provide information on paid leave benefits provided by the State and/or the District. Definitions “Serious health condition” includes an injury, illness, impairment or physical or mental condition that involves any period of incapacity or treatment connected with inpatient care; any period of incapacity: (a) requiring absence of more than three (3) calendar days from work, (b) requiring continuing treatment by a healthcare provider for a chronic or temporary serious health condition or (c) pregnancy-related disability. “Child” is a biological, adopted, or foster child, a stepchild, a legal ward, or a child of an employee or the employee's domestic partner (CFRA only), or a person to whom the employee stands in loco parentis (under the FMLA a child 18 or older must be incapable of self-care due to mental or physical disability) “Parent” is a biological, foster, or adoptive parent, a parent-in-law (CFRA only), a stepparent, a legal guardian, or other person who stood in loco parentis to the employee when the employee was a child. A biological or legal relationship is not necessary for a person to have stood in loco parentis to the employee as a child. “Bonding time” is taken for a newborn, foster, or adoptive child within the first 12 months of birth or placement. Except for twice a year, bonding time is a minimum of 2 weeks. VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Types of Leave FMLA and CFRA provide up to 12 weeks of leave for the following reasons: 1. the birth of an employee’s child or the placement of a child with the employee for foster care or adoption, so long as the leave is completed within 12 months of the birth or placement of the child; 2. the care of the employee’s spouse, child, or parent with a “serious health condition”; 3. (CFRA ONLY) the care of the employee’s parent-in-law, grandparent, grandchild, sibling, registered domestic partner or designated person with a “serious health condition”; 4. the “serious health condition” of the employee (for CFRA this does not include pregnancy, childbirth or related medical conditions which are covered by PDL); 5. (FMLA ONLY) the care of the employee’s spouse, child, parent, or next of kin who is a member of the Armed Forces, including a member of the National Guard or Reserves, and who is undergoing medical treatment, recuperation, or therapy, is otherwise in outpatient status, or is otherwise on the temporary disability retired list, with a serious injury or illness (which may be taken for up to a total of 26 workweeks of leave during a single 12-month period in a single year looking forward); or 6. any qualifying exigency as defined by the applicable regulations arising out of the fact that the employee’s spouse, child, registered domestic partner (CFRA only) or parent is on active duty (or has been notified of an impending call or order to active duty) in the Armed Forces in support of a contingency operation. Eligibility To be eligible under FMLA/CFRA, employees must be employed for at least 12 months, and worked at least 1,250 hours during the 12 months preceding the start of leave. In most circumstances, leave under federal and state law will run at the same time. FMLA/CFRA will run concurrent with Worker’s Compensation leave. FMLA will run concurrently with PDL. In addition to time off under FMLA and PDL, an employee may be eligible for up to 12 weeks of bonding time under CFRA. Employee Responsibilities Requests for protected medical leave must be made 30 days in advance, unless the need for leave is sudden or unforeseen, in which case the request should be made as soon as is practicable. A medical certification form must be completed by the treating healthcare provider before leave will be allowed under the law; the form must state that the condition is a serious health condition as defined by the law, detail the amount of leave needed, estimated VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 appointments, and/or any work restrictions. The District reserves the right to not require a medical certification form if the District has been provided with other sufficient information to make a determination (i.e. worker’s compensation injury). If the District has reason to doubt the validity of a certification, it has the right to request a second opinion from a different healthcare provider. If those medical opinions differ, the District may require a third provider opinion, approved jointly but paid for by the District. The opinion of the third healthcare provider will be binding. A return-to-work note is required before the employee will be permitted to work from their own serious health condition. While on approved leave, the employee is responsible for paying their share of medical premiums, supplemental life insurance, computer loans, or any other amounts owed to the District. It is the employee’s responsibility to apply for monetary benefits, such as disability insurance. Employees taking intermittent leave should make reasonable efforts to schedule appointments at a time that is least disruptive to District operations. Employees must notify Human Resources of any change in their status. Employees who misuse or abuse protected family leave may be disciplined up to and including termination. District Responsibilities The District must respond to leave requests within 5 business days. During leave, the District will maintain health insurance at the same level and under the same conditions as when employee was active. Upon termination of leave, and if the employee can return to work, the District will reinstate the employee to the same or equivalent position held before leave commenced (the same position for PDL). Employees have no greater rights to reinstatement, benefits, and other conditions of employment than if the employee had been continuously employed during the FMLA/CFRA/PDL period. Questions and/or Complaints about FMLA/CFRA Leave The FMLA/CFRA makes it unlawful for employers to: 1) interfere with, restrain, or deny the exercise of any right provided under FMLA/CFRA; or 2) discharge or discriminate against any person for opposing any practice made unlawful by FMLA/CFRA or involvement in any proceeding under or relating to FMLA/CFRA. If employees believe their FMLA/CFRA rights have been violated or have questions regarding FMLA/CFRA leave, they should contact Human Resources immediately. Any FMLA/CFRA complaints will be investigated, and prompt and appropriate remedial action will be taken to address and/or remedy any FMLA/CFRA violation. Leave Associated with Pregnancy/Childbirth Medical conditions associated with pregnancy, miscarriage or childbirth will be treated like any medical or temporary disability under the District’s policies. Under the California Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA), if an employee is disabled by pregnancy, childbirth or related medical conditions, the employee is eligible to take a Pregnancy Disability Leave (PDL) of up to four months (17½ weeks). This time generally runs concurrently with FMLA but does not run concurrently with CFRA. Time off needed for prenatal or postnatal care, severe morning sickness, doctor-ordered bed rest, gestational diabetes, pregnancy-induced hypertension, preeclampsia, childbirth, recovery from childbirth, post-partum depression and loss are all covered. Under the federal Family Medical Leave Act and California Family VWD Employee Revised & Adopted November 2024 Rights Act, employees returning from PDL may also be eligible to request additional leave time. Under the Pregnant Worker’s Fairness Act and FEHA, if an employee is affected by pregnancy or related medical condition, the employee is also eligible for a reasonable accommodation and/or a transfer to a less strenuous or hazardous position or to less strenuous or hazardous duties, if this reasonable accommodation and/or transfer is medically advisable. Additional unpaid leave may also be a reasonable accommodation. Employees with pregnancy-related leaves are allowed and encouraged, but not required, to use any accrued and available paid time off. Employees’ health benefits will be continued during a Pregnancy Disability Leave under California law.