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Reso 1482 10/2015RESOLUTION NO. 1482 RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE VALLECITOS WATER DISTRICT ESTABLISHING FRAUD IN THE WORKPLACE POLICY SECTION 1: PURPOSE AND SCOPE To establish clear policy and procedures for identifying clarifying acts that are considered to be fraudulent; describe the steps to be taken when fraud or other related dishonest activities are suspected; and provide procedures to follow in accounting for missing funds, materials, restitution and recoveries. This policy applies to all employees, officers, Board Members and consultants or contractors providing services to the Vallecitos Water District ("District"). SECTION 2: GENERAL The District is committed to protecting its assets against the risk of loss or misuse. This policy identifies responsibilities and directs the appropriate party to identify and promptly investigate any possibility of fraudulent or related dishonest activities against the District and, when appropriate, to pursue legal remedies available under the law. A: DEFINITIONS: 1. Fraud includes but is not limited to: a. Claim for reimbursement of expenses that are not job-related or authorized by District policy or the District Employee Handbook. b. Forgery, falsification, or unauthorized alteration of documents or records, including but not limited to checks, promissory notes, time sheets, independent contractor agreements, purchase orders, budgets, etc. C. Misappropriation of District assets, including but not limited to funds, securities, supplies, furniture, vehicles, equipment, tools, etc. d. Inappropriate use of District resources, including but not limited to labor, time, and materials. e. Improprieties in the handling or reporting of money transactions. f. Failure to report known fraud or inappropriate use of District resources. Resolution No. 1482 Page 2 g. Knowingly authorizing or receiving payment for goods not received or services not performed. h. Computer-related activity involving unauthorized alteration, destruction, forgery, or manipulation of data or misappropriation of District -owned software. i. Misrepresentation of information on documents. j. Theft of equipment or goods. k. Seeking or accepting anything of material value from those doing business with the District including vendors, consultants, contractors, developers, lessees, applicants, and grantees. Materiality is determined by the Fair Political Practices Commission's Gift and Honoraria limits each year. I. Any other conduct, actions or activities treated as fraud or misappropriation under any federal or state law, rule or regulation, or any apparent violation of any such Federal or state law, rule or regulation. 2. District Employee — Any regular or part-time employee who receives compensation from the District. For purposes of this Policy, the term "District Employee" shall also include any individual member of the Board of Directors, as well as any volunteer who provides services to the District through an official arrangement with the District or a District organization. 3. Management — Any District Employee or other designated individual who has day-to-day responsibility to manage or supervise District employees, resources or assets. 4. Board of Directors — Any elected member of the District Board of Directors 5. Fraud Investigation Committee ("Committee") — Group of individuals appointed by the General Manager or the President of the Board of Directors. Committee members, other than District Legal Counsel, serve at the pleasure of the General Manager or President of the Board. The Committees shall be established based upon the following: a. District Employee, if the claim of fraud involves any employee other than the District's General Manager, the Committee shall consist of the General Manager, District Legal Counsel and any other persons appointed to the Committee by the General Manager. b. General Manager, if the claim of fraud involves the General Manager, the Committee shall consist of the President of the Resolution No. 1482 Page 3 Board of Directors of the District, District Legal Counsel and those persons appointed to the Committee by the President of the Board, with the Board's consent and agreement. c. Board Member, if the claim of fraud involves any Board Member, the Committee shall consist of the General Manager, District Legal Counsel and any other persons appointed to the Committee by District Legal Counsel. d. Legal Counsel, if the claim of fraud involves District Legal Counsel, the Committee shall consist of the General Manager, President of the Board and those persons appointed by the President of the Board, with the Board's consent and agreement. 6. External Auditor — The independent audit professionals who perform annual audits of the District's financial statements and are contracted by the District's Board of Directors. B. All reported or suspected acts of fraud, misappropriation, or other similar irregularity shall be fully investigated by the Committee. A confidential, objective and impartial investigation will be conducted regardless of the party, position, title, length of service or relationship with the District of any party who might be or become involved in or becomes the subject of such investigation. C. Employees will be granted whistle -blower protection when acting in accordance with this policy and applicable statutes including, Labor Code Section 1102.5 and Government Code Section 12653, so long as the employee reporting has not engaged in activity that violates this policy. When informed of a suspected fraud, neither the District nor any person acting on behalf of the District shall: 1. Dismiss or threaten to dismiss the employee, 2. Discipline, suspend, or threaten to discipline or suspend the employee, 3. Impose any penalty upon the employee, or 4. Intimidate or coerce the employee. Violations of the whistle -blower protection will result in discipline up to and including termination. D. In no case shall any District employee or Board member discuss the alleged fraud or investigation with the media or any other person other than the General Manager or the President of the Board after consultation with the District's Legal Counsel and or Committee. Resolution No. 1482 Page 4 SECTION 3: RESPONSIBILITIES AND PROCEDURES A. Board of Directors Responsibilities 1. If a Board Member has knowledge of, or suspects fraud has occurred, they shall immediately contact the General Manager. If the suspected fraud activity involves the General Manager, they shall contact the President of the Board and the District's Legal Counsel. 2. The Board Member shall not attempt to investigate the suspected fraud or discuss the matter with anyone other than reporting the suspected fraud. B. Management Responsibilities 1. Department managers and supervisors are responsible for monitoring and following established purchasing controls to provide reasonable assurance for the prevention and detection of fraud. Managers and supervisors should be familiar with the types of fraud that might occur within their area of responsibility and be on alert for any indications of such conduct. 2. When an improper activity is detected or suspected, management should determine whether an error or mistake has occurred or if there may be dishonest or fraudulent activity. If management determines a suspected activity may involve fraud or related dishonest activity, they should contact their immediate supervisor or the District's General Manager. If the activity involves the General Manager, it shall be reported to the President of the Board or the District's Legal Counsel. 5. Fully cooperate with the Committee and law enforcement agencies in the detection, reporting, and investigation of criminal acts, including the prosecution of offenders. 6. Provide full and unrestricted access to all appropriate non - confidential records and personnel, furniture, desks, and computers as there is no assumption of privacy. 7. During and after an investigation of suspected dishonest or fraudulent activities, the following types of statements and activities shall be avoided: a. Accusations of any type. b. Alerting suspected individuals that an investigation is underway. C. Treating employees unfairly. Resolution No. 1482 Page 5 d. Statements that could lead to claims of false accusations or other offenses. e. Making contact (unless requested) with the suspected individual to determine facts or demand restitution. Under no circumstances should there be any reference to "what you did", "the crime", "the fraud", "the misappropriation", etc. f. Engaging in discussion of the case with anyone other than employees who have a need to know such as the General Manager, Committee, District Legal Counsel or law enforcement personnel. 8. Take appropriate corrective and disciplinary action, up to and including termination, after consulting with the Human Resources Department and Legal Counsel, in conformance with established policies. C. Employee Responsibilities 1. An employee who observes, knows of, or suspects' fraudulent activity must report the incident to their supervisor for reporting to the proper management official. 2. When the employee believes the supervisor may be involved in the inappropriate activity, the employee shall make the report directly to the next higher level of management and/or the General Manager. If the activity involves the General Manager, it shall be reported to the President of the Board or the District's Legal Counsel. 3. The reporting employee shall refrain from further investigation of the incident, confrontation with the alleged violator, or further discussion of the incident with anyone, unless requested by the General Manager, Committee, the District's Legal Counsel, or law enforcement personnel. D. Fraud Investigation Committee ("Committee") Responsibilities 1. Upon assignment by the General Manager or the President of the Board, the Committee will promptly and thoroughly investigate the suspected fraud. 2. At the conclusion of the investigation, the Committee will document the results in a confidential memorandum for consideration and/or action by the General Manager or Board of Directors. If the report concludes that the allegations are well-founded and, in consultation with District's Legal Counsel, has determined that a crime or criminal fraud has likely occurred, a report will be made to the San Diego County Sheriff's office for appropriate action. Resolution No. 1482 Paae 6 3. The Committee's results will be reported to the General Manager. In the event the investigation involves the General Manager, the results will be reported to the President of the Board to advise the Board of Directors. 4. The General Manager or the President of the Board, in cases involving the General Manager, will take appropriate action based on the District's disciplinary procedures. Disciplinary action can include termination, and referral of the case to the District Attorney's Office for possible prosecution. 5. The General Manager or the President of the Board is authorized to pursue every reasonable effort, including court ordered restitution, to obtain recovery of District losses from the offender, or other appropriate sources. SECTION 4: EXCEPTIONS There will be no exceptions to this policy unless provided and approved by the General Manager or the President of the Board and the District Legal Counsel. PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED by the Board of Directors of the Vallecitos Water District at a regular meeting held on 21St day of October, 2015 by the following roll call vote: AYES: ELITHARP, HERNANDEZ, MARTIN, SANNELLA, EVANS NOES: ABSTAIN: ABSENT: Betty D. vans, President Board of Directors Vallecitos Water District ATTEST: Dennis O. Lamb, Secretary Board of Directors Vallecitos Water District