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Reso 0475-06/1978 RESOLUTION NO. 475 RESOLUTION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE SAN MARCOS COUNTY WATER DISTRICT ADOPTING GUIDELINES FOR IMPLEMENTING THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT WHEREAS, the California Environmental Quality Act has been amended by the 1977 Legislature, and said amendments took effect on January 1, 1978; and WHEREAS, the Secretary for Resources of the Resources Agency has issued amendments to the State Guidelines Implementing the California Environmental Quality Act, which must be implemented by the District; and WHEREAS, the District is required to adopt new guidelines to comply with the requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act and with the amended guidelines of the Resources Agency; NOW, THEREFORE, THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE SAN MARCOS COUNTY WATER DISTRICT DOES HEREBY FIND, DETERMINE, ORDER AND RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS: Section 1: THE DISTRICT GUIDELINES FOR IMPLEMENTING THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT June 19, 1978, a copy of which is attached hereto, is hereby adopted by the District. Section 2: The Resolution and Guidelines heretofore adopted are rescinded. Section 3: The new Guidelines sahll apply to projects undertaken by the District after the date of adoption of this resolu- tion. Any project for which a Negative Declaration or draft Environ- mental Impace was prepared in accordance with prior guidelines of the District shall not be affected by the new guidelines. PASSED, ADOPTED AND APPROVED by The Board of Directors of the SAN MARCOS COUNTY WATER DISTRICT this 19th day of June, 1978, by the following roll call vote: __ AYES: Directors: Keebaugh, Vanderbeck, Dow, Mahr, Blanchard NOES: Directors: None ABSTAIN: Directors: None SAN MARCOS COUNTY WATER DISTRICT LOCAL GUIDELINES IMPLEMENTING THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT INDEX Section Number Title Page ARTICLE I - GENERAL 1 Purposes 1 2 State Policy 1 2.5 State Policies Regarding Use of Environmental Impact Reports 2 3 Additional Policies 3 4 Objectives 4 ARTICLE II - APPLICABILITY 5 Scope of Applicability 5 6 Ministerial Projects 5 ARTICLE III- DEFINITIONS 7 Approval 6 8 Board 6 9 Categorical Exemption 6 10 Cumulative Impacts 6 11 Discretionary Project 7 12 District 7 13 Emergency 7 14 Environment 7 15 Environmental Documents 7 16 Environmental Impact Report (EIR) 7 17 EIS - Environmental Impact Statement 8 18 State Guidelines 8 19 Feasible 8 20 Initial Study 8 INDEX -1- Section Number Title Page 21 Jurisdiction by Law 8 22 Lead Agency 9 23 Negative Declaration 9 24 Notice of Completion 9 25 Notice of Determination 9 26 Notice of Exemption 10 26.5 Notice of Preparation 10 27 Person 10 28 Project 10 29 Responsible Agency 11 30 Significant Effect on the Environment 11 31 District's Staff 11 ARTICLE IV - EMERGENCY PROJECTS 32 Emergency Projects 12 ARTICLE V - FEASIBILITY AND PLANNING STUDIES 33 Feasibility and Planning Studies 12 ARTICLE VI - EVALUATING PROJECTS 34 Initial Review for CEQA Exemptions 12 General Rule 12 Preliminiary ReView 13 Staff Finding of No Exemption 13 Staff Finding of Exemption 13 Retention of Preliminary Environmental Assessment; Availability for Inspection 14 Non-Delegable Responsibilities 14 35 Notice of Exemption 14 36 Lead Agency 15 A. Staff Determination of Lead Agency; Recommendation to Board 15 B. Lead Agency CEQA Time Limits 17 C. Staff Finding that District Is Agency with Primary Responsibility 19 D. Staff Finding that Another Public Agency Is Lead Agency 20 INDEX 2 Section Number Title Page 36 (cont.) E. Responsible Agency CEQA Time Limits 20 Process for a Responsible Agency 20 A. General 20 B. Response to Consultation 20 C. Meetings 21 D. Comments on Draft EIRs and Negative Declarations 21 Eo Decision on Adequacy of EIR or NegatiVe Declaration 22 F. Consider the EIR or Negative Declaration 22 G. Adoption of Alternatives or Mitigation Measures 22 H. Notice of Determination 22 I. Limitations on Local Responsible Agencies 23 J. Shift in Lead Agency Responsibilities 23 K. Adequacy of An EIR or Negative Declaration for Use by Responsible Agencies 24 Conditionsl Permits 24 37 Initial Study Procedures 25 A. Undertaking of Initial Study; By Whom; Submission of Data; Costs 25 B. Evaluating Environmental Significance 27 C. Mandatory Findings of Significance 28 D. Staff Recommendations; Board Action 29 E. Public Participation 30 38 Negative Declaration 30 A. Preparation 30 B. Notice of Preparation 32 C. Contents 32 D. Public Review 33 E. Board Approval or Disapproval of Project 33 F. Notice of Determination 33 G. Posting Notice of Determination 34 H. Costs 34 39 Environmental Impact Reports 34 A. General Requirements of EIR's 34 INDEX -3- Section Number Title Page 39 (cont.) B. Description of Project 37 C. Organzations and Persons Consulted D. Description of EnVironmental Setting 38 E. Environmental Impact 38 (1) The Significant Environmental Effects of the Proposed Project 38 (2) Any Significant Environmental Effects Which Cannot Be Avoided If the Pro- posal Is Implemented 39 (3) Mitigation Measure-Proposed to Mini- mize The Significant Effects 39 (4) Alternatives To The Proposed Action 39 (5) The Relationship Between Local Short- Term Uses of Man's Environment and the Maintenance and Enhancement of Long-Term Productivity 40 (6) Any Significant Irreversible Environ- mental Changes Which Would.Be Involved In The Proposed Action Should It Be Implemented 40 (7) The Growth-Inducing Impact of the Proposed Action 41 (8) Effects ~ound Not To Be Significant 41 (9) Incorporation By Reference 41 (10) Limitations on Discussion of Environ- mental Impact 42 F. Preparation of Draft EIR; By Whom 42 G- Completion of Draft EIR; Notice of Completion 43 H. Posting of Notice of Completion 43 I. Review of Draft EIR By Other Public Agencies and Persons With Special Expertise 44 (1) General 44 (2) Time for Review 45 (3) Failure to Conunent 45 (4) Continued Planning Activities 45 J. Availability of the Draft EIR for Review 46 INDEX -4- Section Number Title Page 39 (cont.) K. Public Hearings 47 (1) General 47 (2) Notices 47 (3) Public Hearing During Regular Meeting 48 (4) Procedures for Conducting Public Hearings 48 L. Final EIR 48 (1) Preparation 48 (2) Contents 48 M. Adoption of Final EIR by Board; Board Approval or Disapproval of Project 49 N. Notice of Determination 50 O. Costs 51 Projects of Statewide, Regional or Areawide Significance 51 ARTICLE VII - CATEGORICAL EXEMPTIONS 40 Categorical Exemptions 53 A. Class I: Existing Facilities 53 B. Class II: Replacement or Reconstruction 54 C. Class III: New Construction of Small Structures 54 D. Class IV: Minor Alterations to Land 54 E. CIass V: Information Collection 55 F. dlass VI: Inspection 55 G. Class VII: Accessory Structures 56 H. Class VIII: Surplus Government Property Sales 56 I. Class IX: Annexations of Existing Facilities and Lots for Exempt Facilities 56 J. Class X: Changes in Organization of the District 57 Enforcement Actions by Regulatory Agencies 57 ARTICLE VIII - RETENTION OF COMMENTS AND AVAILABILITY OF CO~ENTS FOR REVIEW 41 Retention of Comments and Availability of Comments for Review 58 INDEX -5- Section Number Title Page ARTICLE IX - SUBSEQUENT EIR'S 42 Subsequent EIR'S 58 ARTICLE-X - USE.OF A SINGLE EIR FOR MORE THAN ONE PROJECT 43 Use of a Single EIR for More Than One Project 59 A. Two Projects Undertaken at the Same Time 59 B. Later Projects 60 ARTICLE XI - USE OF A GENERAL PLAN EIR WITH SUBSEQUENT PROJECTS 44 Use of a General Plan EIR With Subsequent Projects 60 ARTICLE XII - MULTIPLE AND PHASED PROJECTS 45 Multiple and Phased Projects 61 ARTICLE XIII - STAGED EIR 46 Staged EIR 61 ARTICLE XI~ - PARTIAL INVALIDITY 47 Partial Invalidity 62 INDEX -6- RESOLUTION NO. SAN MARCOS COUNTY WATER DISTRICT LOCAL GUIDELINES iMPLEMENTING THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT As Amended June 5, 1978 Denotes State Guidelines Section ARTICLE I - GENERAL 15005 Section 1. Purposes. This resolution implements the purposes and provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") and the Guide- lines for Implementation of CEQA ("State Guidelines") which have been adopted by the California Resources Agency. The enhancement of long-term protection of the environment and the encouragement of public participation in achieving these goals are objectives of this measure. 15011 Section 2. State Policy. The Legislature has declared that it is the policy of the State to: (t) Develop and maintain a high-quality environment now and in the future, and take all action necessary to protect, rehabilitate, and enhance the environmental quality of the state. (2) Take all action necessary to provide the people of this state with clean air and water, enjoyment of aesthetic, natural, scenic, and historic environmental qualities, and freedom from excessive noise. -1- (3) Prevent the elimination of fish or wildlife species due to man's activities, insure that fish and wildlife populations do not drop below self-perpetuating levels, and preserve for future'generations representations of all plant and animal communities and examples of the major periods of California history. (4) Insure that the long-term protection of the environ- ment shall be the guiding criterion in public decisions. (5) Create and maintain conditions under which man and nature can exist in productive harmony to fulfill the social and economic requirements of present and future generations. (6) Require governmental agencies at all levels to de- velop standards and procedures necessary to protect'en- vironmental quality. (7) Require governmental agencies at all levels to con- sider qualitative factors as well as economic and tech- nical factors and long-term benefits and costs, in addi- tion to short-term benefits and costs and to consider alternatives to proposed actions affecting the environment. 15011.6 Section 2.5 State Policies Regarding Use of Environmental Impact Reports. The Legislature has declared that the following policies shall apply to the use of environmental impact reports: (a) The purpose of an environmental impact report is to identify the significant effects of a project on the environment, to identify alternatives to the project, and to indicate the manner in which such significant effects can be mitigated or avoided. -2- (b) Each public agency shall mitigate or avoid the sig- nificant effects on the environment of projects it approves or carries out to the extent it is feasible to do so. (c) In the event that economic, social, technical, or other conditions make it infeasible to mitigate one or more significant effects of a project on the environment, such project may nonetheless be approved or carried out at the discretion of a public agency, provided that the project is otherwise permissible under applicable laws and regulations. (d) Environmental impact reports should omit unnecessary descriptions of projects and emphasize feasible mitiga- tion measures and alternatives to projects. (e) Information developedin individual'environmental impact reports should be incorporated into a data base which can be used to reduce delay and duplication in preparation of subsequent environmental impact reports. (f) The EIR process is intended to enable public agencies in evaluating projects to determine whether a project may have a significant effect on the environment, to examine and institute methods of reducing adverse impacts, and to consider alternatives to a project as proposed. These steps of analysis and evaluation must be completed prior to approval of the project. 15011.5 Section 3. Additional Policies. The Secretary for Resources has declared that the courts of this state have found the followihg policies to be implicit in CEQA: (1) The EIR requirement is the heart of CEQA. (~ounty of Inyo v. Yorty, 32 Cal. App. 3d 795.) -3- (2) THE EIR serves not only to protect the environment but also to demonstrate to the public that it is being protected. (County of Inyo, v. Yorty. 32 Cal. Appo 3d 795. ) (3) The EIR is to inform other governmental agencies and the public generally of the environmental impact of a proposed project. (No Oil, Inc. v. City of Los Angeles, 13 C 3d 68.) (4) The EIR is to demonstrate to an apprehensive citizenry that the agency has in fact analyzed and considered the ecological implications of its action. (People ex rel. Department of Public Works v. Bosio, 47 Cal. App. 3d 495.) (5) The EIR process will enable the public to determine the environmental and economic values of their elected and appointed officials thus allowing for appropriate action come election day should a majority of the voters disagree. (People v. CoUnty of Kern, 39 Cal. App. 830.) (6) CEQA was intended to be interpreted in such manner as to afford the fullest possible protection to the en- vironment within the reasonable scope of the statutory language. (Friends of Mammoth v. Board of Supervisors, 8 C. 3d 247.) 15012 Section 4. Objectives. From time to time and under circumstances as outlined by this Resolution, an environmental document must be prepared as a prerequisite to approval or disapproval of a project. The function of such a document is to provide information re- garding the environmental effects of proposed projects. The environmental effects set forth in such document are to be evaluated before a project is approved or disapproved.. The Board retais existing authority to balance environmental -4- objectives with economic, social, and other relevant objec- tives of the proposed project. The information in an EIR constitutes evidence that a public agency shall consider along with any other information which may be presented to the agency. ARTICLE II - APPLICABILITY 15014 Section 5. Scope of Applicability This Resolution applies to all activities which are projects as defined herein. 15032 Section 6. Ministerial Projects. 15073 A. Ministerial projects are exempt from the require- ments of CEQA and these Guidelines and consequently no environmental documents are required therefor. Generally speaking, a ministerial project is one requiring approval by the District as a matter of law or the use of fixed standards or objective measurements without personal judgment. Examples of such projects include, but are not limited to, individual utility service connections and disconnections, agreements to install in-tract util- ity facilities to subdivisions, development of which has been approved by other appropriate governmental agencies, and utility service connections and discon- nections to potential customers within such subdivision. B. The decision as to whether or not a proposed project is ministerial in nature, and thus outside the scope of this enactment, shall be made by the District on a case-by-case basis or as part of these Guidelines as hereinafter set forth. -5- ARTICLE III- DEFINITIONS Whenever the following terms are used in this Resolution, they shall have the following meaning unless otherwise ex- pressly defined: 15021 Section 7. Approval means a decision by the District which commits it to a definite course of action with regard to a particular project. As respects any project to be undertaken directly by the District, approval'shall be deemed to occur on the date the Board adopts a resolution making the deter- mination to proceed with a project, which in no event shall be later than the date of adoption of plans and specifications. As respects private projects defined in Section 28A(2) and (3), infra, approval shall be deemed to occur upon the earliest commitment to issue or the issuance by the District of a discretionary contract, grant, subsidy, loan, or other form of financial assistance, lease, permit, license, certificate, or other entitlement for use of the project. The mere ac- quisition of land by the District, on the other hand, shall not in and of itself be deemed to constitute approval of a project. For purposes of this ResolUtion, all environmental assessments must be completed as of the time of project ap- proval. Section 8. Board means the Board of Directors of SAN MARCOS COUNTY WATER DISTRICT. 15023 Section 9. Categorical Exemption means an exemption from the requirement of preparing a Negative Declaration or an EIR even though the proposed project is discretionary in nature,' as more particularly described in Article VII, infra. 15023.5 Section 10. Cumulative Impacts refers to two or more in- dividual effects which, when considered together, are con- siderable or which compound or increase other environmental -6- impacts. The individual effects may be changes resulting from a single project or a number of separate projects. 15024 Section 11. Discretionary Project means a project approval of which requires the exercise of independent judgment, de- liberation or decision-making on the part of the District. Section 12. District means the SAN MARCOS COUNTY WATER DISTRICT. 15025 Section 13. Emergency means a sudden, unexpected occurrence, involving a clear and imminent danger, demanding immediate action to prevent or mitigate loss of, or damage to, life, health, property, or essential public services. Emergency includes such occurrences as fire, flood, earthquake, or other soil or geologic movements, as well as such occurrences as riot, accident, or sabotage. 15026 Section 14. Environment means the physical conditions which exist in the area which will be affected by a proposed proj- ect including land, air, water, minerals, flora, fauna, am- bient noise, objects of historic or aesthetic significance. 15026.5 Section 15. Environmental Documents means Draft and Final EIR's, Initial Studies, Negative Declarations, Notices of Completion, and Notices of Determination. 15027 Section 16. Environmental Impact Report (EIR) means a de- tailed statement setting forth the environmental effects and considerations pertaining to a project as specified in Sections 21100 and 21100.1 of the California Environmental Quality Act, and may mean either a draft or a final EIR. (a) Draft EIR means an EIR containing the information spec- ified in Section 39 of these Guidelines. Where the District, as a Lead Agency, consults with Responsible Agencies in the preparation of a draft EIR, the draft EIR shall also contain the information specified in Section 39C. (b) Final EIR means an EIR'containing the information con- tained in the draft EIR, comments either verbatim or in sum- mary received in the review process, a list of persons com- menting, and the response of the Lead Agency to the comments received. The final EIR is discussed in detail in Section 39L. 15028 Section 17. EIS - Environmental Impact Statement means an EIR prepared pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA). Section 18. State Guidelines means the Guidelines for im- plementation of CEQA adopted by the California Resources Agency as they now exist or hereafter may be amended. 15029 Section 19. Feasible means capable of being accomplished in a successful manner within a reasonable period of time, taking into account economic, environmental, social, and technological factors. 15029.5 Section 20. Initial Study means a preliminary analysis pre- pared pursuant to Section 37, infra, to determine whether an EIR or a Negative Declaration must be prepared. 15029.6 Section 21. Jurisdiction by Law. A. Jurisdiction by law means the authority of any public agency: (1) to grant a permit or other entitlement for use, (2) to provide funding for the project in question, or (3) to exercise authority over resources which may be affected by the project. B. A city or county will have jurisdiction by law with -8- i respect to a project when the city Or county having primary · jurisdiction over the area involved is the site of the proj- ect, the area in which the major environmental effects will occur, and/or the area in which reside those citizens most directly concerned by any such environmental effects. C. Where an agency having jurisdiction by law must exercise discretionary authority over a project in order for the proj- ect to proceed, it is also a Responsible Agency (see Section 29), or the Lead Agency (see Section 22.) 15030 Section 22. Lead Agency means the public agency which has the principalresponsibility for preparing environmental documents and for carrying out or approving a project which may have a significant effect on the environment where more than one public agency is involved in the same underlying activity. The lead agency will prepare the environmental documents for the project either directly or by contract. See Section 36 for criteria to determine which agency is the lead agency. 15033 Section 23. Negative Declaration means a written statement prepared by the Lead Agency briefly describing the reasons that a proposed project, although not otherwise categorically exempt, will not have a significant effect on the environment and therefore does not require the preparation of an EIR. 15034 Section 24. Notice of Completion means a brief notice filed with the Secretary of Resources as soon as a District has completed a draft EIR and is prepared to send out copies for review. (See Exhibit "D") 15035 Section 25. Notice of Determination means a brief notice to be filed by the District after it approves or determines to carry out a project which is subject to the requirements of CEQA. (See Exhibit "C") other agency or can and should be adopted by such other agency. (c) specific economic, social, or other considerations make infeasible the mitigation measures or project alter- natives identified in the final EIR. (3) The finding in Subparagraph (2)(b), supra, shall not be made if the District has concurrent jurisdiction with another agency to deal with identified feasible mitigation measures or alternatives. 15089 _(4). Statement of Overriding Consideratiop__s. (a) Where the decision of the Board allows the occur- rence of significant effects identified in the final EIR without mitigation, the agency must state in writing the reasons to support its action based on the final EIR and other information in the record. This statement may be necessary if the District also makes a findingunder Sec- tion 39M(2) or (3). (b) If an agency makes a statement of overriding con- siderations, the statement should be included in the record of the project approval and should be mentioned in the Notice of Determination. 15085(h) N. Notice of Determination. Following approval or disapproval of the project, the District shall cause to be prepared a Notice of Determination on a form attached hereto as Exhibit "C" which shall contain the following: (1) an identification of the project by its com/non name where possible; (2) the decision of the District to approve or carry out the project; (3) the determination of the District whether the project -50- in its approved form will have a significant effect on the environment; and (4) a brief statement of the mitigation measures which were adopted by the District to reduce the impacts of the approved project; and (5) a statement that an EIR was prepared pursuant to the provisions of CEQA and was certified pursuant to Section 15085(g) of the Secretary for Resources' Guidelines. 15085(h)(2) Said Notice shall then be filed with the County Clerk of the county or counties in which the project is located. If the project requires discretionary approval from a state agency, the notice shall also be filed with the Secretary for Resources. 15053 O. Costs. As to projects covered by Section 28A(2) and (3), supra, the person or entity proposing to carry out the project requiring approval by the District shall bear all costs incurred by the District in preparing and filing the EIR, as well as all pub- lication costs incident thereto. 15161.6 Projects of Statewide, Regional or Areawide Significance. A. Projects meeting the criteria in this section shall be deemed to be of statewide, regional or areawide significance. EIRS or Negative Declarations prepared by any public agency on a project described in this section shall be submitted to the State Clearinghouse and should be submitted also to the appropriate metropolitan area council of governments for re- view and comment. B. The Lead Agency shall determine that a proposed project is of statewide, regional, or areawide significance if the project meets any of the following criteria: -51- 1. A proposed local general plan, element, or amendment thereof for which an EIR was prepared. 2. A project which would interfere with the attainment or maintenance of state or national air quality standards including: a. A proposed residential development of more than 500 dwelling units. b. A proposed shopping center or business establish- ment employing more than 1,000 persons or encompassing more than 500,000 square feet of floor space. c. A proposed commercial office building employing more than 1,000 persons or encompassing more than 250,000 square feet of floor space. d. A proposed hotel/motel development of more than 500 rooms. e. A proposed industrial, manufacturing or processing plant, or industrial park planned to house more than 1,000 persons, occupying more than 40 acres of land, or encompassing more than 650,000 square feet of floor area. 3. A project which would result in the cancellation of an open space contract made pursuant to the California Land Conservation Act of 1965 (Williamson Act), for any parcel of 100 or more acres. 4. A project located in and substantially impacting on an area of the California Coastal Zone as defined in, and mapped pursuant to, Section 30103 of the Public Re- sources Code. 5. A project which would substantially affect sensitive wildlife habitats including but not limited to riparian lands, wetlands, bays, estuaries, marshes, and habitats for rare and endangered species as defined by Fish and -52- Game Code Section 903. 6. A project which would interfere with attainment of regional water quality Standards as stated in the ap-. proved areawide wastewater management plan. ARTICLE VII - CATEGORICAL EXEMPTIONS 15100 Section 40. The following classes of projects, in accordance with and pursuant to Article 8 of the State Guidelines, have been de- termined not to have a significant effect on the environment, and therefore are declared to be categorically exempt from the requirement of preparing any environmental document. The categorical exemptions listed herein are not.intended to be, and are not to ~be construed to be, a limitation on the cate- gorical exemptions set forth in Article 8 of the State Guide- lines, but are subject to the provisions of Section 15100.2 of State Guidelines. 15101 A. Class I: Existing Facilities. Class I consists of the operation, repair, maintenance or minor alteration of all existing District facilities, struc- tures, equipment or other property of every kind which activ- ity involves negligible or no expansion or use beyond that previously existing, including bu~ not limited to: (1) water conveyance facilities; (2) water connection facilities, including meter boxes; (3) fire hydrants; (4) storage reservoirs; (5) pump stations; (6) buildings or additions to buildings provided the addition will not increase the floor area by more than 50% of its existing area or by 2500 square feet, which- ever is less. (See Reg. 15101(c); (7) treatment plants; and -53- (8) recreational facilities. 15102 B. Class II: Replacement or Reconstruction. Class II consists of replacement or reconstruction of any District facilities, structures or other property where the new facility or structure will be located on the same site as the replaced or reconstructed facility or structure, in- cluding but not limited to: (1) water conveyance facilities; (2) water connection facilities, including meter boxes; (3) fire hydrants; (4) storage reservoirs; (5) pump stations; (6) buildings; (7) treatment plants; and (8) recreational facilities. 15103 C. Class III: New Construction of Small Structures. Class III consists of construction of new facilities or struc- tures and installation of new equipment or facilities, in- cluding, but not limited to: (1) single family residences not in conjunction with the building of two or more such units; (2) motels, apartments, a~d duplexes designed for not more than four dwelling units if not in conjunction with the building of two or more such structures; (3) stores, offices, and restaurants if designed for an occupant load of 20 persons or less, if not in con- junction with the building of two or more such structures; (4) water main, sewage, electrical, gas and other utility extensions of reasonable length to serve the construction; (5) accessory (appurtenant) structures including garages, carports, patios, swimming pools and fences. Reg. 15103 15104 D. Class IV: Minor Alterations to Land Class IV consists of minor alterations in the condition of -54- land, water, and/or vegetation which do not involve removal of mature, scenic trees except for forestry or agricultural purposes, including but not limited to: (1) small water diversion facilities; (2) grading on land with a scope of less than ten (10) percent except where it is to be located in a waterway, in any wetland, in an officially designated (by federal, state or local governmental action) scenic area, or in officially mapped areas of severe geologic hazard; (3) new gardening or landscaping but not including tree removal; (4) filling of earth into previously excavated land with material compatible with the natural features of the site; (5) minor alterations in land, water and vegetation on existing officially designated wildlife management areas of fish production facilities which result in im- provement of habitat for fish and wildlife resources or greater fish production; (6) minor temporary uses of land having negligible or no permanent effects on the environment; (7) maintenance dredging where the spoil is deposited in a spoil area authorized by all applicable state and federal regulatory agencies. 15106 E. Class V: Information Collection. Class V consists of basis data collection, research, experi- mental management and resource evaluation activities which do not result in a serious or major disturbance to an envi- ronmental resource. These activities may be undertaken strictly for information-gathering purposes or as part of a study leading toward the undertaking of a project. 15109 F. Class VI: Inspection. Class VI consists of inspection activities, including but not limited to inquiries into the performance of an operation -55- and examinations of the quality, health or safety of a project. 15111 G. Class VII: Accessory Structures. Class VII consists of the construction or placement of minor structures accessory to or appurtenant to existing commercial, industrial or institutional facilities, including small park- ing lots. 15112 H. Class VIII: Surplus Government Property Sales. Class VIII consists of sales of surplus government property except for parcels of land located in an area of statewide interest or potential area of critical concern as identified in the Governor's Enviornmental Goals and Policy Report pre- pared pursuant to Government Code Sections 65041 et seq. However, if the surplus property to be sold is located in those areas identified in the Governor's Environmental Goals and Policy Report, its sale is exempt if: (1) the property does not have significant values f6r wildlife habitat or other environmental purposes, and (2) any of the following conditions exist: (a) the property is of such size or shape that it is incapable of independent development or use, or (b) the property to be sold would qualify for an exemption under any other class of categorical exemp- tion in Article VII of these Guidelines, or (c) the use of the property and adjacent property has not changed since the time ofpurchase by the District. 15119 I. Class IX: Annexations of Existing Facilities and Lots for Exempt Facilities. Class IX consists of only the following annexations: (1) annexations to the District of areas containing existing public or private structures developed to the density allowed by the current zoning or pre-zoning of either the gaining or losing governmental agency which- -56- ever is more restrictive, provided, however, that the extension of utility services to the existing facilities would have a capacity to serve only the existing facili- ties. (2) annexations of individual small parcels of the mini- mum size for facilities exempted by Class III, New Con- struction of Small Structures. 15120 J. Class X: Changes in Organization Qf the District. Class X consists' of changes in the organization or reorgani- zation of the District where the changes do not change the geographical area in which previously existing powers are ex- ercised. Examples include but are not limited to: (1) establishment of a subsidiary district; (2) consolidation of two or more districts having iden- tical powers; (3') merger with a city or a district lying entirely within the boundaries of the city. 15121 Enforcement Actions by Regulatory Agencies (a) Class X consists of actions by regulatory agencies to enforce or revoke a lease, permit, license, certificate, or other entitlement for use issued, adopted or prescribed by the regulatory agency or law, general rule, standard, or ob- jective, administered or adopted by the regulatory agency. Such actions include, but are not limited to, the following: (1) The direct referral of a violation of lease, permit, license, certificate, or entitlement for use or of'a general rule, standard, or objective to the Attorney General, District Athorney, or City Attorney as approp- riate, for judicial enforcement. (2) The adoption of an administrative decision 6r order enforcing or revoking the lease, permit, license, cer- tificate, or entitlement for use or enforcing the general rule, standard, or objective. -57- (b) Construction activities undertaken by the public agency taking the enforcement or revocation action are not included in this exemption. ARTICLE VIII - RETENTION OF COMMENTS AND AVAILABILITY OF COMMENTS FOR REVIEW 15166 Section 41. All written comments received on a draft EIR through the for- mal consultation process provided for in Section 39G, supra, as well as all written comments that may be received indepen- dently of said process, shall be retained at the District's office for a period of at least One year following approval or disapproval of the project to which they relate. In addi- tion, said comments shall be made available for public in- spection at all reasonable times. ARTICLE IX - SUBSEQUENT EIR'S 15067 Section 42. A. Where an EIR or Negative Declaration has been prepared,. no additional EIR need be prepared unless: (1) Substantial changes are proposed in the project which will require major revisions of the EIR, due to the involvement of new environmental impacts not con- sidered in the original EIR. (2) There are substantial changes with respect to the- circumstances under which the project is to be undertaken, such as a substantial deterioration in the air quality in the area where the project will be located which will require major revisions in the EIR due to the involvement of new environmental impacts not covered in the original EIR, or (3) New information of substantial importance to the project becomes available, and (a) The information was not known and could not -58 have been known at the time the EIR was certified as complete or a Negative Declaration was adopted, and (b) The new information shows any of the following: 1. The project'Will have one or more significant effects not discussed previously in the EIR, 2. Significant effects previously examined will be more severe than shown in the EIR, 3. Mitigation measures or alternatives pre- viously found not to be feasible would in fact be feasible and would substantially reduce one or more significant effects of the project, or 4. Mitigation measures or alternatives which were not previously considered in the EIR would sub- stantially lessen one or more significant effects on the environment. B. If the EIR or Negative Declaration has been completed but the project has not yet been approved, the Lead Agency shall prepare or cause to be prepared the subsequent EIR before approving the project. C. If the project was approved prior to the occurrence of the conditions described in Subsection A, the subsequent'EIR shall be prepared by the public agency which grants the next discretionary approval for the project. In this. situation no other Responsible Agency shall grant an approval for the project until the subsequent EIR has been completed. ARTICLE X - USE OF A SINGLE EIR FOR MORE THAN ONE PROJECT 15068 Section 43. A. Two Projects Undertaken at the Same Time. A single EIR may be utilized to describe more than one project when the projects are essentially the same in terms of environmental impacts. Any environmental impacts peculiar to any one of -59- the projects must be separately set forth and explained. B. Later Projects. An EIR on an earlier project may be utilized to apply to a later' project if the environmental impacts of the projects are essentially the same. If there are environmental impacts applicable to the later project which were not associated with the earlier project, the earlier EIR must be amended to separately set forth and ex- plain said impacts. ARTICLE XI - USE OF A GENERAL PLAN EIR WITH SUBSEQUENT PROJECTS 15068.5 Section 44. The EIR on a general plan may be used as the foundation docu- ment for EIR's subsequently prepared for'specific projects within the geographic area covered by the general plan. The subsequent EIR's may reference and summarize material in the EIR on the general plan for the description of the general environmental setting and as much of the description of the environmental impacts as applies to the specific project. Detailed information in the EIR on the specific project may be limited to a description of the project, the specific en- vironmental setting and those impacts which. are not adequately described for the specific project in the EIR on the general plan. When a subsequent EIR refers to an EIR on the genera~ plan for part of its description of the environment and the environmental impacts, copies of the EIR on the general plan shall be made available to the publlc in a number of locations in the community and to any clearinghouses which will assist in public review of the EIR. The purpose of this section is not to restrict analysis of environmental issues but to avoid the necessity for repeating detail from a General Plan EI~. -60- ARTICLE XII - MULTIPLE AND PHASED PROJECTS 15069 Section 45. Where individual projects are, or a phased project is, to be undertaken and where the total undertaking comprises a project with significant environmental effect, the District if it is a Lead Agency must prepare a single EIR for the ul- timate project. Where an individual project is a necessary precedent for'action on a larger project, or commits the Lead Agency to a larger project, with significant environmental effect, an EIR must address itself to the scope of the larger project. Where one project is one of several similar 'projects of the District, but is not deemed a part of a larger under- taking or a larger project, the District may prepare one EIR for all projects, or one for each project, but shall in either case co~ent upon the cumulative effect. ARTICLE XIII - STAGED EIR 15069.5 Section 46. A. Where a large capital project will require a number of discreEionary approvals from governmental agencies and one of the approvals will occur more than two (2) years before construction will begin, a staged EIR may be prepared covering the entire project in a general form. The staged EIR should evaluate the proposal in light of current and contemplated plans and produce an informed estimate of the environmental consequences of the entire project. The aspect of the project before the District for approval shall be discussed with a greater degree of specificity. B. When a staged EIR has'been prepared, a supplement to the EIR shall be prepared when a later approval is required for the project, and the information available at the time of the later approval would permit consideration of additional en- vironmental impacts, mitigation measures, or reasonable -61- alternatives to the project. C. Where a statute such as the Warren-Alquist Energy Re- sources Conservation and Development Act provides that a specific agency shall be the Lead Agency for a project and requires the Lead Agency to prepare an EIR, a Responsible Agency which must grant an approval for the project before the Lead Agency has completed the EIR may prepare and consider a staged EIR. ARTICLE XIV - PARTIAL INVALIDITY Section 47. In the event any part or provision of this Resolution shall be determined to be invalid, the remaining portions of this Resolution which can be separated from the invalid, unenforce- able provisions, shall nevertheless continue in full force and effect. -62- EXHIBIT A . · PRELIM31F~Y ENVIRO~M~VE~L ASSESS~T~ DlSfRICT (address) Name of Project Location Entity or Person Urx]ertaking Project A. District B. O.tb~r Name. ~c]ress Staff Determination The District' s staff, having undertaken and completed a prelin~ review of this project in accordance with the District's Resolution entitled "Local Guidelines of the District Implementing the CaliforD~a Environmental Quality Act", has concluded that this project does not require further envirormental asses~nt because: 1. The proposed action does not constitute a Project within the meaning of Section 28. 2. The project is a Ministerial Project under Section 7. 3. The project is an Emergency Project under Section 32. 4. The project constitutes a Feasibility or planning Study under Section 33. __ 5. The project is Categorically Exempt under Section 40. Applicable Exemption Class 6. The project involves another public agency which constitutes the Lead Agency. Name of I~ad Agency_ DATE b'U~NAGER DISTRICT (address) Name of Project Location Entity or Person Undertaking Project A. District Bo Other Name Address Staff Determination The District's staff, having undertaken and oompleted' an Initial Study of this project in accordance with Section 37 of the District's Resolution entitled "Local Guidelines of the District Implementing the California Environmental Quality Act", for the purpose of ascertaining whether the proposed project might have a significant effect on the environment, has reached the following conclusion: __ 1. The project could not have a significant effect on the environment; therefore, a Negative Declaration should be prepared. __ 2. The project could have a significant effect on the environment; therefore, an EIR will be required. FA_NAGER EXHIBIT C NOTICE OF DETERMINATION DISTRICT (address) TO: County Clerk County of Responsible Agency Division Name of Project Location Contact Person Area Code Phone Ext. The Board of Directors of the District, on , 19 , has approved the above described project and has taken the following action: 1. Determined that tile project will/ will not have a significant effect on the environment. 2. An Eir has been prepared pursuant to the provisions of the California EnV'ironmental Quality Act and was certified pursuant to Section 15085(g) of the State EIR Guidelines. A Negative Declaration was prepared for this project pursuant to the provisions of CEQA. A copy of the Negative Declaration is attached. 3. A statement of Overriding Consideration was/ .yas not adopted for this projec~ 4. Mitigation measures adopted to reduce the impacts of the approved project: Date Manager EXHIBIT D NOTICE OF COMPLETION DISTRICT (aaaress) Responsible Agency Division Name of Project Location Contact Person Area Code Phone Extension Project Description of Nature, Purpose, and Beneficiaries Project Location - City Project Location - County Address where copy of draft EIR is available '- ~- E~]IBIT E NOTICE OF EXjiMPTION DISTRICT (address) TO: County Clerk County of Project Title Project Location - Specific Project Location - City County Description of Nature, Purpose, and Beneficiaries of Project NaFe of Public Agency Approving ffrb~c't" " , Name of Person or Agency Carrying Out Project Exempt Status:' (check one) Ministerial - Section 15073 ' Declared ~nergency - Section 15071 ~nergency Project - Section 15071 ' Categorical Exemption - state tl~pe and section number___ ~easons ~'~ny projec't"is ex~npt Contract Person Area Code Phone Extension If filed by applicant: 1. Attach certified doctraent of exemption finding. 2. }Ms a notice of exemption been filed by ~e public agency approving the project? __.yes ..... ~o DATE MANAGER EXHIBIT F Page 1 of 2 ENE[EY CONS~]2RVATION I. INTRDDUCTION ~ goal of oonserving energy implies the wise and efficient use of energy. The means of achieving this goal include: (1) decreasing overall per capita energy consumption; (2) decreasing reliance on natural gas and oil; and (3) increasing reliance on renewable energy sources. In order to assure that energy implications are considered in project decisicns, the California Environmental Quality Act requires that EIR's include a discussion of the potential energy impacts of proposed projects, with particular emphasis on avoiding or reducing inefficient, wasteful and unnecessary consumption of energy. -Energy Conservation implies that a project's cost effectiveness be reviewed not only in dollars, but also in terms of energy requirements. For many pro- jects, lifetime costs may be determined more by energy efficiency than by initial dollar costs. II. EIR CONTENTS Potentially significant energy implications of a project should be considered in an EIR. The following list of energy impact possibilities and pote~ntial conservation measures is designed to assist in the preparation of an EIR. In many instances specific items may not apply or additional ita~s may be needed. A. Project Description may include the foilcRying items: · ~1.' Energy consuming equiFment and processes which will be used duri~ construction, operation and/or removal of the p~oject. If appropriate, this discussion should consider the energy intensiveness of materials and equipment required for the project. 2. Total energy requirements of the project by fuel type and end use. 3. Energy conservation equipment and design features. 4. Initial and life-cycle energy costs or supplies. B. Environmental Setting n~y include existing energy supplies and energy use patterns in the region and locality. C. Environmental Impacts may include: 1. The project' s energy requirements aix3 its energy use efficiencies by ~nount and fuel type for each stage of the project' s life cycle including construction, operation, maintenance and/or removal. If appropriate, the energy intensiveness of materials may be discussed. EXHIBIT F Page 2 of 2 "-i 2. The effects of the project on local and regional energy supplies and on requirements for additional capacity. 3. The effects of the project on pea~k ar~ base period demaDS~ for electricity and other forms of energy. 4. The degree to which the project complies with existing energy stand~ards. 5. The effects of the project on energy resources. D. Mitigation Measures may include: 1. Potential measures to reduce wasteful, inefficient and unnecessary construction of energy during construction, operation, maintenance and/or removal. The discussion should explain why certain measures were incorporated in the project and why other measures were dismissed. 2. The potential of siting, orientation, and design to minimize energy consumption. 3. The potential for reducing peak energy demand. 4. Alternate fuels (particularly renewable ones) or energy systems. 5. Energy conservation which could result from recycling efforts. E. Alternatives should he compared in terms of overall energy cons~'~ption and in terms of reducing wasteful, inefficient and unnecessary consumption of energy. F. Unavoidable ~dverse Effects may include wasteful, inefficient and unnecessary consumption of energy during the project construction, operation, maintenance and/or removal that callnot be feasibly mitigated. G. Irreversible Conmitment of Resources my include a discussion of how the project preempts future energy development or future energy conservation. t1. Short-Term Gains versus Long-Term Impacts can be ccmpared by calculating the energy costs over the lifetime of the projt~t. I. Growth Inducing Effects may include the estimated energy consumption of growth induced by the project. E~{IBIT G SIGNIFICANT EFFECTS project will normally have a significant effect on the environment if it will: (a) Conflict with adopted environmental plans and goals of the community where it is located; (b) Have a substantial, demonstrable negative aesthetic effect; (c) Substantially affect a rare or endangered species of animal or plant or the habitat of the species; (d) Interfere substantially with the movement of any resident or migratory fish or wildlife species; (e) Breach published national, state, or local standards relating to solid waste or litter control; (f) Substantially degrade water quality; (g) Contaminate a public water supply; (h') Substantially degrade or deplete groundwater resources; (i) Interfere substantially with groundwater recharge; (j) Disrupt or alter an archaeological site over 200 years old, an historic site or a paleontological site except as part of a scientific study of the site; (k) Induce substantial growth or concentration of population; (1) Cause an increase in traffic which is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of the street system; (m) Displace a large number of people; (n) Encourage activities which result in the use of large amounts of fuel, water or energy; (o) Use fuel, water or energy in a wasteful manner; (p) Increase substantially the ambient noise levels for adjoining areas; (q) Cause substantial flooding, erosion or siltation; (r) Expose people or structures to major geologic hazards; (s) Extend a sewer trunk line with capacity to serve new development; (t) Substantially diminish habitat for fish, wildlife or plants; (u) Disrupt or divide the physical arrangement of an established community; (v) Create a public health hazard or a potential public health hazard; ~'~.~ (w) Conflict with established recreational, educational, religious or scientific uses of the area; (x) Violate any ambient air quality standard, contribute s~b~tantially to an existing or projected air quality violation, or expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollntant concentrations. NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 21083 and 21087, Public Resources Code. Reference: Sections 21000-21176, Public Resource~ Code. EXltIBIT H NOTICE OF PREP/LRATION TO: FROM: (Responsible Agency) (District) (Address) (Address) SUBJECT: Notice of Preparation of a Draft Environmental Impact Report District will be the Lead Agency and will prepare an environmental impact report for the project indentified below. We need to know the views of your agency as to the scope and content of the envSronmental information which is germane to your agency's statutory responsibilities in connection with the ~. proposed project. Your agency will need to use the EIR prepared by our agency when ' considering your permit or other approval for the project. The project description, location, and the probable environmental effects are contained in the attached materials. A copy of the Initial Study ( )is, ( ..)is not, attached. Due to ~he time limits mandated by State law, your response must be sent at the earliest possible date but not later than 45 days after receipt of this notice. Please send your response to at the address shown above. q~e will need the name for a contact person in your agency. PROJECT TITLE: PROJECT APPLICANT, IF ANY: Date Signature Title Telephone determines that it can be fairly argued on the basis of sub- ~tantial evidence that the project may have a significant effect on the environment or'that there is a Serious public controversy concerning the environmental effect of a project, it shall order the preparation and filing of an EIR in accord- ance with the provisions of Section 39, infra. 15164 E. Public Participation Members of the public may appear. before the Board and present their views prior to the Board's determination under this section. 15066 Section 38. Negative Declaration 15083 A. Following the initial study as described in Section 37, supra, a Negative Declaration shall be prepared for all dis- cretionary projects not otherwise exempt upon a finding by the Board that the project will not have a significant effect on the environment. Before completion of a draft EIR or adopting a Negative Declaration, the District shall consult with all responsible agencies (i.e., other public agencies involved in carrying out or approving the project). This consultation may take place during the public review period required by subsection D of this section. 1. Prior to determining whether a Negative Declaration or Environmental Impact Re port is required for a proj- ect, the Lead Agency shall consult with all Responsible Agencies. This fiTst step of consultation may be done quickly and informally. 2. Immediately after deciding that an EIR is required for a project, the Lead Agency shall send to each Re- sponsible Agency by certified mail a Notice of Prepara- tion stating that an EIR will be prepared. The notice shall also be sent to every federal agency involved in approving or funding the project. -30- (a) The Notice of Preparation shall provide the Re- sponsible Agencies with sufficient information de- scribing the project and the environmental effects to enable the Responsible Agencies to make a meaningful response. At a minimum, the information should include: (1) Description of the project (2) Location of the project, and (3) Probable environmental effects of the project. (b) A sample format for a Notice of Preparation is shown in Appendix H. Any format containing the essen- tial information is permissible. A copy of the Initial Study may be sent with the notice to supply the necessary information. (c) The Lead Agency may begin work. on the draft EIR immediately without awaiting responses to the Notice of Preparation. The draft EIR in preparation may need to be revised or ekpanded to conform to responses to the Notice of Preparation. 3. After receiving the Notice of Preparation under sub- paragraph 2, each Responsible Agency shall provide the Lead Agency with specific detail about the scope and content of the environmental information related to the Responsible Agency's area of statutory responsibility which must be included in the environmental impact report. 4. In order to expedite the consultation, the Lead Agency, a Responsible Agency, or a project applicant may request one or more meetings between representatives of the agencies involved to assist the Lead Agency in determining the scope and content of the environmental information which the Responsible Agency may require. Such meetings shall be convened by the Lead Agency as soon as possible, but no later than 30 days, after the meetings were requested. -31- 7 The required contents of a Negative Declaration and the pro- ! cedures to be followed in connection with the preparation thereof are as follows: 15083(d) B. Notice of Preparation of a Negative Declaration shall be provided by the District Manager to the public at least ten (10) days prior to final adoption by the District of the Negative Declaration. At least ten (10) days prior to the adoption. of a Negative Declaration, notice shall be given to all organizations and individuals who have previously re- quested such notice and shall also be given by at least one of the following procedures: (1) publication, no fewer times than required by Section 6061 of the Government Code, by the District in a newspaper of general circulation in the area affected by the proposed project; (2) posting of notice by the District on an off site in the area where the'project is to be located; (3) direct mailing to owners of property contiguous to the project. The alternatives for providing notice specified above shall not preclude the District from providing additional notice by other means if the District so desires, nor shall the re- quirements of this section preclude the District from pro- viding the public notice required herein at the same time and in the same manner as public notice otherwise required by law for such project. 15083(c C. Contents. A Negative Declaration shall contain the follow- ing information: (t) a brief description of the project; including a commonly used name for the project if any; (2) the location of the project and the name of the project proponent; -32- (3) a finding that the project will not have a significant effect on the environment; (4) an attached copy of the Initial Study documenting reasons to support the finding; (5) mitigation measures, if any, included in the project to avoid potentially significant effects. 15083(e) D. Public Review. Upon completion of a Negative Declaration, the Manager or other designated person shall cause a copy of the Negative Declaration and the Initial Study to be filed' and posted at the District's office and made available for public inspection. E. Board Approval o~ Disapproval of Project. Following the filing and posting of the Negative Declaration at the District's office, but in no event sooner than fifteen (15) days following the date of such filing and posting, the Board may consider the project at a regular, adjourned regular or special meeting for purposes of approval or disapproval. Members of the public may appear before the Board and present their views prior to the Board's determination to approve or disapprove the project. 15083(f) F. Notice of Determination. Following approval or disapproval of the project, the District shall cause to be prepared a No- ice of Determination on a form attached hereto as Exhibit "C", which shall contain the following: (1) the decision of the District to approve the project; (2) the determination of the District as to whether the proj- ect will have a significant effect on the environment; (3) a statement of whether an EIR has been prepared pursuant to CEQA; and (4) the address where a copy of the Negative Declaration may be examined. Said notice then shall be filed with the County Clerk of the county or counties in which the project is located. If the project requires discretionary approval from a state agency, the Notice of Determination also shall be filed with the Sec- retary for Resources. -33- G_L. Posting Notice of Determination. Simultaneously with the filing of the Notice of Determination, the District shall cause to be posted at the District's office a copy of the Notice of Determination. 15053 H. Costs. As to projects covered by Article III, Section 28A(2) and (3) supra, the person or entity proposing to carry out the project requiring approval by the District shall bear all costs incurred by the District in preparing and filing the Negative Declaration. 15084 Section 39. Environmental Impact Reports. Following the Initial Study as described in Section 37, supra, an EIR shall be prepared for all discretionary projects not otherwise exempt upon a finding by the Board that the project may have a significant effect on the environment or that there is serious public controversy concerning the environmental effect of a project. The required contents of an EIR and the procedures to be followed in connection with the preparation thereof are as follows: '15140 A. General Requirements of EIR's (1) Environmental Impact Reports shall contain the information outlined in this article. Each element must be covered, and when these elements are not separated into distinct sections, the document shall state where in the document each element is discussed. (2) Each report shall contain a brief summary of the proposed action and its consequences in language sufficiently simple that the issues can be understood by the average member of the lay public. The EIR shall also contain a table of contents or an index. (3) The information contained in an EIR shall include summar- ized technical data, maps, plot plans, diagrams and similar -34- relevant information sufficient to permit full assessment of significant environmental impacts by reviewing agencies and members of the public. 'Placement of highly technical and specialized analysis and data in the body of an EIR should be avoided through inclusion of supporting information and analyses as appendices to the main body of the EIR. Appen- dices to the EIR may be prepared in volumes separate from the basic EIR document, but shall be available for public exami- nation and shall be submitted to all clearing-hoUses which assist in public review. (4) The EIR should be prepared using a systematic, inter- disciplinary approach. The interdisciplinary. analysis shall be conducted by competent individuals, but no single discip- line shall be designated or required to undertake this eval- uation. Preparation of EIR's is dependent upon information from many sources, including the engineering project report and many scientific documents relating to environmental fea- tures. The EIR shall reference all documents used in its . preparation including where possible, a citation to the page and section number of any technical reports which were used as the basis for any statements in the EIR. (5) The EIR should discuss environmental effects in proportion to their severity and probability of occurrence. Effects dis- missed in an Initial Study as clearly insignificant and un- likely to occur need not be discussed further in the EIR un- less the Lead Agency subsequently receives information incon- sistent with the finding in the Initial Study. A copy of the Initial Study shall be attached to the EIR to provide the basis for limiting the impacts discussed. (6) An EIR shall contain a statement briefly indicating the reasons for determining that various effects of a project that could possibly be considered significant were not found to be significant and consequently were not discussed in de- tail in the EIR. -35- (7) Drafting an EIR necessarily involves some degree of forecasting. While foreseeing the' unforeseeable is not pos- sible, an agency must use its best efforts to find out and disclose all that it reasonably can. (8) If, after thorough investigation, a Lead Agency finds that a particular impact is too speculative for evaluation, the agency should note its conclusion and terminate discussion of the impact. 15063 (9) When an EIR is required by CEQA and a federal EIS has been or will be prepared for the same project, all or any part of the EIS may be used as all or any part of the EIR; provided, however, that the EIS or part used shall comply with these Guidelines. In cases where a federal EIS is used, discussion of mitigation measures, growth-inducing impact, and energy conservation will have to be added or supplemented if the EIS does not include an adequate discussion of these elements. (10) When a project requires both an EIR and an EIS, the Lead Agency shall whenever possible, use the EIS as the EIR as provided in subsection (9). (11) If a Lead Agency finds that an EIS for a project would not be prepared by the Federal Agency at the time when the Lead Agency will need to consider an EIR, the Lead Agency should try to prepare a combined EIR-EIS. To avoid the need for the Federal Agency to prepare a separate document for the same project, the Lead Agency must involve the Federal Agency in the preparation of the EIR-EIS. This involvement is neces- sary because federal law generally prohibits a Federal Agency from using an EIR prepared by a state or local agency unless the Federal Agency was involved in the preparation of the document. -36- (12) When it plans to use an EIS or prepare a joint EIR-EIS, the Lead Agency shall consult as soon as possible with the agency that would prepare the EIS. (13) W~ere a project will be subject to both CEQA and the National Environmental Policy Act, the one year time limit and the 105 day time limit may be waived pursuant to Section 36B. (14) Where the Federal Agency circulated the EIS for public review as broadly as state or local law may require and gave notice meeting the standards in Section 39j, the Lead Agency under CEQA need not recirculate the EIS for public review. One review and comment period is enough. The Lead Agency shall give notics that it will use the EIS in the place of an EIR and that it believes that the EIS meets the require- ments of CEQA. 15141 B. Description of Project. The description of the project shall contain the following information but should not supply extensive detail beyond that needed for evaluation and review of the environmental impact: (1) the precise location and boundaries of the proposed proj- ect shall be shown on a detailed map, preferably topographic. The location of the project shall also appear on a regional map. (2) a statement of the objectives sought by the proposed project. (3) a general description of the project's technical, economic, and environmental characteristics, considering the principal engineering proposals, and supporting public service facilities. 15144 C. Organizations and Persons Consulted. The identity of all -37- federal, state or local agencies, other organizations and private individuals consulted in preparing the EIR, and the identity of the persons, firm or agency preparing the EIR, bV contract or other authorization must be qiven. 15142 D. Description of Environmental Setting. An EIR must include 15145 a description of the environment in the vicinity oi the proj- ect, as it exists before commencement of the project, from both a local and regional perspective including but not limited to water quality aspects of the proposed project which have been previously certified by the appropriate state or inter- state organizations as being in substantial compliance with applicable water quality standards. Knowledge of the regional setting is critical to the assessment of environmental impacts. Special emphasis should be placed on environmental resources that are rare.or unique to the region. Specific reference to related projects, both public and private, both existent and planned, in the region should also be included, for pur- poses of examining the possible cumulative impact of such projects. 15140 E. Environmental Impact. All phases of a project must be 15143 Considered when evaluating its impact on the environment: planning, acquisition, development and operation. The follow- ing subjects shall be discussed separately, the EIR shall in- clude a table showing where each of the subjects is discussed. 15143(a) (1) The Significant Environmental Effects of the Proposed Project Describe the direct and indirect significant effects of the project on the environment, giving due consideration to both the short-term and long-term effects. It should include rele- vant specifics of the area, the resources involved, physical changes, alterations to ecological systems and changes induced in population distribution, population concentration, the ~= -38- human use of the land (including commercial and residential development) and other aspects of the resource base such as water, scenic quality and public services. Cumulative effects shall also be discussed when found to be significant. 15143(b) (2) Any Significant Environmental Effects Which Cannot Be Avoided If The Proposal Is Implemented. Describe any significant impacts, including those which can be reduced to an insignificant level but not eliminated. Where there are impacts that cannot be alleviated without imposing an alternative design, their implications and the reasons why the project is being proposed, notwithstanding their effect, should be described. Describe significant impacts on any aesthetically valuable surroundings, or on human health. 15143(c) (3) Mitigation Measure Proposed To Minimize The Significant Effects Describe significant, avoidable, adverse impacts, including inefficient and unnecessary consumption of energy and measures to minimize these impacts. The discussion of mitigation mea- sures shall distinguish between the measures which are proposed by project proponents to be included in the project and other measures that are not included but could reasonabl~ be expected to reduce adverse impacts. This discussion shall include an identification of the acceptable levels to which such impacts will be reduced, and the basis upon which such levels were identified. Where several measures are available to mitigate an impact, each should be discussed and the basis for selecting a particular measure should be identified. Energy conservation measures, as well as other appropriate mitigation measures, shall be discussed when relevant. Examples of energy conser- vation measures are provided in Exhibit "F". 15143(d) (4) Alternatives To The Proposed Action. DesCribe all reasonable alternatives to the project, or to the location of the project, which could feasibly attain the -39- basic objectives of the project, and why they were rejected in favor of the ultimate choice. The specific alternatives of "no project" must also always be evaluated, along with the impact. The discussion of alt'ernatives shall include alter- natives capable of substantially reducing or eliminating any significant environmental effects, even if these alternatives substantially impede the attainment of the project objectives and are more costly. 15143(e) (5) The Relationship Between Local Short-Term Uses of Man's Environment and the Maintenance and Enhancement of Long-Term Productivity. Describe the cumulative and long-term effects of the p[oposed project which adversely affect the state of the environment. Special attention should be given to impacts which narrow the range of beneficial.uses of the enviroDment or pose long-term risks to health or safety. In addition, the reasons why the proposed project is believed by the sponsor to be justified now, rather than reserving an option for further alternatives, should be explained. (But see Paragraph (9), infra). 15143(f) (6) Any Significant Irreversible Environmental Changes Which Would Be Involved In The Proposed Action Should It Be Imple- mented. Uses of non-renewable resources during the initial and con- tinued phases of the project may be irreversible since a large commitment of such resources makes removal or non-use there- after unlikely. Primary impacts and, particularly, secondary impacts (such as a highway improvement which provides access to non-accessible area) generally commit future generations to similar uses. Also irreversible damage can result from environmental accidents associated with the project. Irre- trievable commitments of resources should be evaluated to assure that such current consumption is justified. (But see Paragraph (9), infra). -40- 15143(g) (7) The Growth-inducing Impact of the Proposed Action. Discuss the ways in which the proposed project could foster ~ economic or population growth, either directly or indirectly, ! in the surrounding environment~ Included in this are projects which would remove obstacles to population growth (a major ~ expansion of a wastewater treatment plant might, for example, allow for construction in service areas). Increases in the population may further tax existing community service facili- ties so consideration must be given to this impact. Also dis- cuss the characteristics of some projects which rmay encourage and facilitate other activities that could significantly affect the environment, either individually or cumulatively. It must not be assumed that growth in any area is necessarily beneficial, detrimental, or of little significance to the environment. 15143.5 (8) Effects Found Not To Be Significant. An EIR shall contain a statement briefly indicating the reasons that various possibly significant effects of a project were determined not to be significant and were therefore not dis- cussed in detail in the EIR. Such a statement may be contained in an attached copy of an Initial Study. 15149 ~9}.. InCorporation By Reference. (a) An EIR may incorporate by reference all or portions of another document which is a matter of public record or is gen- erally available to the public. Where all or part of another document is incorporated by reference, the incorporated language shall be considered to be set forth in full as part of the text of the EIR. (b) Where part of another document is incorporated by reference, such other document shall be made available to the public for inspection at a public place or public building. The EIR shall state where the incorporated documents will be available for inspection. At a minimum, the incorporated document shall be made available to the public at an office of the Lead Agency -41- in' the county where the project would be carried out or in one or more public buildings such as county offices or public li- braries if the Lead Agency does not have an office in the county. (c) Where an EIR uses incorporation by reference, the incor- porated part of the referenced document shall be briefly sum- marized where possible or briefly described if the data or in- formation cannot be summarized. The relationship between the incorporated part of the referenced document and the EIR shall be described. 15143.1 (10) Limitations on Discussion of Environmental Impact. The information required by subparagraphs (E)(5) and (E)(6) of Section 39 of these Guidelines need be included only in EIR's prepared in connection with any of the following activ- ities: (a) the adoption, amendment, or enactment of a plan, policy, or ordinance of the District. ~b) the adoption by a Local Agency Formation Commission of a resolution making the determinations. 15143.1(c) (c) a project which will be subject to the requirement for preparing an environmental impact statement pursuant to the requirements of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as amended. 15085 F_L.' Preparation of Draft EIR; p%Whom (1) the draft EIR shall be undertaken by the District's staff or by private experts pursuant to contract with the District. 15085(b) (2) Prior to completing the draft EIR, the District should also consult directly with any person or organization it -42- believes will be concerned with the environmental effects of the project. (3) For projects where federal involvement might require prep- aration of a federal EIS, the Lead Agency under CEQA should consult with the appropriate federal agency on the need for an EIS. If both an EIR and EIS are needed, the documents should be prepared jointly where federal regulations or pro- cedures allow, or the EIR should be prepared pursuant fo Sec- tion 15063(b) of the State Guidelines. Preparation of a sep- arate EIR and EIS for the same project should be avoided, if possible. After determining that an EIR will be required for a project, the District shall send a Notice of Preparation to each sponsible agency as required by Section 38. 15085(c) G. Completion of Draft EIR; Notice of Completion. Upon completion, the draft EIR shall be presented to the Board for review at a regular, adjourned regular, or special meeting. If the Board finds the draft EIR to be in order, it shall authorize the Manager to file a Notice of Completion with the Secretary for the Resources Agency on a form attached hereto as Exhibit "D". Said Notice shall contain the following: (1) a brief description of the proposed project; (2) the location of the proposed project; (3) information indicating where copies of the draft EIR are available for review; and (4) the period during which comments will be received. Filing shall be deemed complete when the Notice of Completion has been deposited in the United States Mail addressed to the Secretary for Resources, or when delivered in person to the Office of the Secretary. H. Posting of Notice of Completion. -43- Simultaneously with the filing of a Notice of Completion, the District shall cause a copy of said Notice to be posted at the District's office and two other public places within the Dis- trict as follows: San Marcos City Hall 105 W. Richmar Avenue San Marcos, California 92069 San Diego County Public Library San Marcos Branch 131 W. Richmar Avenue San Marcos, California 92069 15161 I. Review of Draft EIR By Other Public Agencies and Persons 15161.5 With Special Expertise. (1) General (a) After filing and posting a Notice of Completion, the District shall submit copies of the draft EIR for review and shall consult with and attempt to obtain com- ments from all public agenciesing jurisdiction by law over the proposed project. The identity of those public agencies having jurisdiction by law over the project shall be determined on a case-by-case basis. or as other- wise determined by the Board. Draft EIR's and Negative Declarations shall be submitted to the State Clearing- house where a state agency is a Responsible Agency. (b) The District may send copies of the draft EIR to public agencies or persons with special expertise whose comments relative to the draft EIR would be desirable. (c) Each public agency and/or person to whom a draft EIR is sent shall be advised in writing that they may submit written comments to the District within the time established for review under Paragraph 2, infra. -44- 15160 (2) Time for Review At the time the Board authorizes the filing of the Notice of Completion it shall establish a time period so as to per- mit adequate review of and comment on the draft EIR by such public agencies or persons. The period of time, to be estab- lished at the discretion of the Board, shall be based upon the size and scope of the proposed project, however, in no event shall the review period be less than thirty (30) days and no more than ninety (90) days, except in unusual circum- stances, after the date of mailing or on delivery in person. If a state agency is a Responsible Agency, the review period shall be no less than forty-five (45) days unless a shorter period is approved by the State Clearinghouse. 15162 (3). Failure To Comment In the event a public agency or person whose comments on a draft EIR are solicited pursuant to Subparagraph 1, supra, fails to comment within the time period established pursuant to Subparagraph 2, supra, it shall be presumed, absent a written request for a specific extension of 'time for review and comment, ~ogether with the reasons therefor, that such agency or person has no comment to make. Any extension"of time granted by the District shall be reasonable under the circumstances, but ordinarly shall not cover a period greater than the time period initially established for review and comment pursuant to Subparagraph 2, supra. 15160(d) (4) Continued Planning Activities Continued planning activities concerning the proposed project,' short of formal approval thereof, may continue during the period set aside for review and comment on the draft EIR. -45- 15085(d) J. Availabil. ity of the Draft EIR for Review. (1) After completing a draft EIR, the District shall consult with and obtain comments from' public agencies having juris- diction by law with respect to the project and should consult with persons having special expertise with respect to any en- vironmental impact involved. The District shall provide the general public with an opportunity to comment on the EIR. (2) The District shall provide public notice of the comple- tion of a draft EIR at the same time as it sends a Notice of Completion to the Resources Agency. Notice shall be mailed to all organizations and individuals who have previously re- quested such notice and shall also be given by at least one of the following procedures: (a) publication at least one time by the District in a newspaper of general circulation in the area affected by the proposed project; (b) posting of notice by the District on and off the site in the area where the project is to be located; (c) direct mailing to owners of property contiguous to the project. (3) The alternatives for providing notice specified in Sub- paragraph (2), supra, shall not ~reclude the District from providing additional notice by other means if the District so desires, nor shall the requirements of this section pre- clude the District from providing the public notice required by this section at the same time and in the same manner as public notice otherwise required by law for such project. (4) The District shall use the State Clearinghouse to dis- tribute EIR's and other environmental documents to state agencies for review and should use areawide clearinghouses to distribute the documents to regional and local agencies. -46- (5) TO make copies of EIR's available to the public, the District should furnish copies of draft EIR's to appropriate public library systems, i.e., to the San Diego County Public Library, San Marcos Branch, i31 W. Richmar Avenue, San Marcos, California 92069. (6) Any person requesting a copy of the draft EIR from the District may be charged the actual cost of reproducing it. (7) The District should. compile listings of other agencies, particularly local agencies, which have jurisdiction by law and/or special expertise with respect to various projects and project locations. Such listings should be a guide in determining which agencies should be consulted with regard to a particular project. 15165 K. Public Hearings. 15085(d) (1) General. From time to time, depending upon the nature and location of a proposed project, the Board in its discretion, may find it desirableto conduct a public hearing on the environmental impact. thereof. In such event the public hearing shall be conducted subsequent to the filing and posting of the Notice of Completion, but in no event sooner than fourteen (14) days thereafter. The draft EIR shall be used as the basis for discussion during any public hearing that may be held. (2) Notice. Notice of the time and place of the public hearing shall be published once in a newspaper of general circulation which is printed, published and circulated within the District. If there is no such newspaper, it may be published in a news- paper of general circulation within the District and it shall be posted at three (3) public places within the District, one of which shall be at the principal office of the District. Publication or posting shall be done at least fourteen (14) days prior to the date set for public hearing. Said notice shall also indicate where the draft EIR is available for review. (3) Public Hearing During Regular Meeting. A public hearing may be scheduled to be conducted during the course of a meeting of the Board. (4) Procedures for Conducting Public Hearings. The procedures for the manner of conducting the public hear- ings shall be prescribed by the Board at the time the hearing convenes. Members of the public who attend shall be afforded the opportunity to participate in the hearing process. 15085(f) L. Final EIR. 15146 ~1~_ Preparation. Following the receipt of comments on the draft EIR by other public agencies and persons with special expertise as required by Subparagraph I and if a public hearing has been held pur- suant to Subparagraph K, following such hearing, comments that have been received shall be evaluated and then a final EIR shall be pepared. 15146(a) (2) Contents. 15146(a)(4) The final EIR shall consist of the draft EIR or a revision thereof; a section containing a statement of the comments received through the review and consultation process set forth in Subparagraphs I and K, either verbatim or in summary; a list of persons, organizations and public.. agencies commenting on the draft EIR; and a section containing a response by the Lead Agency to the significant environmental points that are raised in the review and consultation process. 15146(b) The response of the District to comments received may take -48- the form of a revision of the draft EIR or may be an attach- ment to the draft EIR. The response shall describe the dis- position of significant environmental issues raised (e.g. revisions to the proposed project to mitigate anticipated impacts or objections). In particular, the major issues raised when the District's position is at variance with recommendatiqns and objections raised in the comments must be addressed in detail giving reasons why specific comments and suggestions were not accepted, and factors of over-riding importance warranting an over-ride of the suggestions. 15085(g) M. Adoption of Final EIR by Board; Board Approval or Dis- approval of Project. (1) Following preparation of the final EIR, it shall be pre- sented to the Board at a regular, adjourned regular, or special meeting. If the Board finds the final EIR to be in order, it shall certify (a) that the final EIR has been completed in compliance with CEQA and the State Guidelines, and (b) that the Board so certifies, it may proceed in~ediately to consider the proposed project for purposes of approval or disapproval. Members of the public may appear before the Board and present their view prior to the Board's determination to approve or disapprove the project. 15088 (2) The District shall not approve or carry out a project for which an EIR has been completed which identifies one or more significant effects of the project unless the District makes one or more of the following findings: (a) changes or alterations have been required in, or incorporated into, the project which mitigate or avoid the significant environmental effects thereof as identi- fied in the final EIR; (b) such changes or alterations are within the responsi- bility and jurisdiction of another public agency and not the District. Such changes have been adopted by such -49- 15035.5 Section 26. Notice of Exemption means a brief notice which may be filed by the District when it has approved or deter- mined to carry out a project, and it has determined that it is ministerial, categorically exempt or an emergency project. Such a notice may also be filed by an applicant where such a determination has been made by the District, which must approve the project. The contents of this notice are ex- plained in Section 35A and B, infra. (See Exhibit "E") 15035.7 Section 26.5. Notice of PrepaFation means a brief notice sent by a Lead Agency to notify the Responsible Agencies that the Lead Agency plans to prepare an EIR for the project. The purpose of the notice is to solicit guidance from the Responsible Agencies as to the scope and content of the en- vironmental information to be included in the EIR. A sample form is included as Exhibit "H" of these Guidelines. Any format which includes the essential information may be used. 15036 Section 27. Person includes any person, firm, association, organization, partnership, business, trust, corporation, company, .district, county, city and county, city, town, the State, and any of the agencies and political subdivisions of such entities. 15037(a) Section 28. Project. A. Project means the whole of an action which has a poten- tial for resulting in a physical change in the environment, directly or ultimately, that is any of the following: (1) an activity directly undertaken by the District; (2) an activity undertaken by a person which is supported in whole or in part through contracts, grants, subsidies, loans, or other forms of assistance from the District; (3) an activity involving the issuance by the District to a person_.of a lease, permit, license, certificate, or other entitlement for use. -10- 15037(b) B. Project d6es not include: (1) anything specifically exempted by state law; (2) proposals for legislation to be enacted by the State Legislature other than requests by state agencies for authorization or funding for projects independently from the Budget Act; (3) continuing administrative or main- tenance activities such as purchases for supplies, personnel-related actions, emergency repairs to public service facilities, general policy and procedure making, (except as they are applied to specific instances covered above), feasibility or planning studies; (4) the sub- mittal of proposals to a vote of the people of the state or of a particular community (including the District). 15037(c) C. The term "project" refers to the activity which is being " approved and which may be subject to several discretionary approvals by governmental agencieS. The term "project" does not mean each separate governmental approval. 15039 Section 29. Responsible Agenc~ means a public agency which proposes to carry out or approve a project for which a Lead Agency has prepared the environmental documents. For the purposes o°f CEQA, the term "responsible agency" includes all public agencies other than the lead agency which have dis- cretionary approval power over the project. 15040 Section 30. Significant Effect on the Environment means a substantial, or potentially substantial, adverse change in any of the physical conditions within the area affected by the activity, including land, air, water, minerals, flora, fauna, ambient noise, and objects of historic or aesthetic significance. Section 31. District's Staff means the District's Manager, and/or his designee, and Engineer/Architect of the District. -11- ARTICLE IV - EMERGENCY PROJECTS 15025 15071 Section 32. The following emergency projects do not require the preparation of a Negative Declaration or an EIR: (a) Projects undertaken, carried out, or approved by the District to maintain, repair, restore, demolish or replace property or facilities damaged or destroyed as a result of a disaster in a disaster-stricken area in which a state of emergency has been proclaimed by the Governor pursuant to Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 8550) of Division 1, Title 2 of the Government Code. (b) Emergency repairs to any of the District's facilities necessary to maintain service. (c) Specific actions necessary to prevent or mitigate an emergency. ARTICLE V - FEASIBILITY AND PLANNING STUDIES 15072 Section 33. Feasibility and Planning Studies of potential projects undertaken by the District which the agency has not approved, adopted or funded are specifically excepted from the requirements of CEQA and thus are outside the scope of this Resolution, although such studies may contain con- siderations of environmental factors incident to the poten- tial project. ARTICLE VI.- EVALUATING PROJECTS' 15060 Section 34. Initial Review for CEQA Exemptions., 15080 A. General Rule. The requirements set forth in these Guide- lines apply to projects which may have a significant effect on the environment and which involve discretionary govern- mental action. Where it can be seen with certainty that there is no possibility that the activity in question may have a significant effect on the environment, the activity -12- is not covered by the requirements set forth in CEQA. How- ever, these Guidelines should be consulted to determine the procedures necessary to verify that conclusion. B. Preliminary Review. At the outset a proposed activity shall be examined by the District's staff for the purpose of determining whether it is (1) not a project as defined in Section 28 supra, (2) ministerial, (3) an emergency proj- ect as described in Article IV, supra, (4) a feasibility and planning study as described in Article V, supra, (5) a categorical exemption as described in Article VII, infra, or (6) involves another agency which constitutes the lead agency primarily responsible for the carrying out of the project as described in Section 36, infra. C. Staff Finding of No Exemption. If in the judgment of the District's staff the proposed activity does not fall within one of the foregoing categories, it shall proceed with the project evaluation process as outlined in Section 37, infra. Any person proposing to undertake a project as defined in Section 28A(2) or (3), supra (i.e. a private proj- ect) may present his objection to the staff's determination' to the Board at its next regular or special meeting. 15080(g) As soon as a Lead Agency has determined that a project is not exempt and that an initial study will be required t0. determine whether a Negative Declaration or an EIR is re- quired, the Lead Agency shall consult with all Responsible' Agencies as required by Section 38A. D. Staff Finding of Exemption. If in the judgment of the District's staff, a proposed activity does fall within one of the categories enumerated in Subparagraph B, it shall so determine and may record its findings on a form entitled "Preliminary Environmental Assessment" (a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit "A"). If exempted, no further -13- environmental assessment shall be necessary and the proposed activity may be carried out in the manner routinely exercised by the District. Failure of the District's staff to prepare a Preliminary Environmental Assessment on a project that is exempt shall not affect the District's right to carry out the proposed activity. E. Retention of'Preliminary Environmental Assessment; i Availability for Inspection. The Preliminary Environmental · Assessment shall be retained at the District's office as part of its usual record-keeping process, and it shall be made available for public inspection during all regular Dis- trict office hours. Except as otherwise may be determined by the Board, the date of completion and signing of the Pre- liminary Environmental Assessment by the Manager shall be deemed to constitute the date of approval of the activity. 15055 F. Non-Delegable Responsibilities. (a) The Board may not delegate the following functions: (1) Review and consideration of a final EIR or Nega- tive Declaration prior to approving a project. (2) The making of findings as required by Section 39M (2),(3) and (4). (b) Where an advisory body such as a planning commission is required to make a recon~endation on a project to the Board, the advisory body shall also review and con- sider the EIR or Negative Declaration. 15074(a) Section 35. Notice of Exemption. A. When District staff determines that a project is exempt from the requirements of CEQA because it is an emergency project, a ministerial project or categorically exempt, and the District Board agrees and approves or determines to carry out the project, it may file a notice of exemption. Such a notice shall include (1) a brief description of the project, (2) a finding that the project is exempt, including a citation -14- to the State and Local Guidelines section under which it is found to be exempt, and (3) a brief statement of reasons to support the finding. (A form of such notice is attached hereto as Exhibit "E") . 15074(b) B. Whenever the District approves an applicant's project, it or the applicant may file a notice of exemption. The notice of exemption filed by an applicant shall contain the information required in Paragraph A above, together with a certified document issued by the District stating that it has found the project to be exempt. This may be a certified copy of an existing document or record of the District. 15074(d) C. The notice of exemption shall be filed with the County Clerk of the county or counties in which the project is lo- cated. Copies of all such notices shall be available for public inspection and a list of such notices shall be posted on a weekly basis in the office of the County Clerk. Each such list shall remain posted for a period of thirty (30) days. 15075 Projects Which are Disapproved do not give rise to applica- tions of CEQA. 15064 Section 36. Lead Agency. 15065 A. Staff Determination of Lead Agency; Recommendation to Board. Upon a determination that a proposed activity is discretionary in nature and is not otherwise exempt, consideration shall be given by staff to whether another public agency is pri- marily responsible for carrying it out or approving it. Staff shall consider, among others, the following principles in determining the Lead Agency: (1) Where a project is to be carried out or approved by- more than one public agency, only one public agency shall be responsible for preparation of environmental documents, -15- and it will be the Lead Agency. Such environmental documents will be prepared by the Lead Agency in consultation with all Responsible Agencies. The Lead Agency's environmentEl docu- ments shall be the environmental documentation for all Re- sponsible Agencies. Except as provided in Section 46 of these Guidelines, such Responsible Agencies shall consider the Lead Agency's EIR or Negative Declaration prior to acting upon or approving the projects, and they shall certify that their decision-making bodies have reviewed and considered the in- formation contained in them. (2) If the project is to be carried out by a public agency, the Lead Agency shall be the public agency which proposes to carry out the project. (3) If. the project is to be carried out by a nongovernmental person, the Lead Agency shall be the public agency with the greatest responsibility for supervising or approving the proj- ect as a whole. 15065(a) (a) The Lead Agency will generally be the agency with general governmental powers rather than an agency with a single or limited purpose which is involved by reason of the need to provide a public service or public utility to the project; in such cases, the single or limited purpose agency will, upOn.request, provide data concern- ing all aspects of its activities required to furnish service to the project to the agency drafting the EIR, and no separate EIR will be required in regard to such activities. (b) Where a city has prezoned an area, the city will be the appropriate Lead Agency for any subsequent annexa- tion of the area and should prepare the required environ- mental document at the time of the prezoning. The city shall consult with the Local Agency Formation Commission, -16- and the EIR shall include the comments of the Local Agency Formation Commission. (4) Where more than one public agency equally meet the cri- teria set forth in Subparagraph (3) above, the agency which is to act first on the project in question shall be the Lead Agency (following the principle that the environmental impact should be assessed as early as possible in governmental planning). (5) Where the provisions of Subparagraphs (2), (3), and (4) leave two or more public agencies with a substantial claim to be the Lead Agency, the public agencies may by agreement designate which agency will be the Lead Agency. An agreement may also provide for cooperative efforts by contract, joint exercise of powers, or similar devices. (6) The determination of the Lead Agency of whether to pre- pare an Environmental Impact Report or a Negative Declaration shall be final and conclusive on all persons, including Re- .sponsible Agencies, as provided by Section 21080.1 of the Public Resources Code, unless: (a) The decision is challenged as provided in Section 21167 of the Public Resources Code, or (b) Circumstances change as provided in Section 42. 15054.2 B. Lead Agency CEQA Time Limits (a) When the District is acting as a Lead Agency for a proj- ect for which the District will grant a lease, license, permit, certificate, or other entitlement for use, the District shall complete and certify an EIR in not more than one year or com- plete and adopt a Negative Declaration in not more than one hundred five (105) days. (1) Different time limits may be established for dif- ferent types of projects subject to the 105 day and year maximum time limits. '(2) The time limits shall be measured from the date on which an application requesting approval for the project is received and accepted as complete by the District. (A) State agencies are required to adopt lists and criteria by which to determine the completeness of an application. (Government Code Section 65940 & 65941). (B) Local agencies may adopt lists and criteria by which to determine the completeness of applications. Different lists and criteria may be developed for different kinds of projects. (3) The procedures may provide for a reasonable exten- sion of the time periods under this subsection in the event that compelling circumstances justify additional time and the project applicant consents to the extension. (4) The Lead Agency may waive the one year time period or the 105 day period if all the following conditions occur: (A) The project will require both an EIR or a Nega- tive Declaration under CEQA and an EIS or a Negative Declaration under the National Environmental Policy Act, (B) Additional time will be required to prepare a combined EIR-EIS, or a combined Negative Declara- tion under both laws, -18- (C) The time required to prepare such a combined document would be less than the time required to prepare each document separately, and, (D) The applicant has requested or consented to the waiver. (5) If the Lead Agency waives the time periods as pro- vided in the subsection (4), the Lead Agency must ap- prove or disapprove the project within 60 days after the combined document under CEQA and NEPA has been com- pleted. (Government Code Section 65951). (b) Within 45 days after accepting an application as complete, a Lead Agency, for a project involving the issuance of a lease, permit, license, certificate, or other entitlement for use, shall make an initial determination of whether the project will need an EIR or Negative Declaration. (c) A Lead Agency shall convene a meeting with one or more Responsible Agencies to discuss the scope and content of a proposed EIR as soon as possible' but not later than 30 days after the meeting is requested as provided in this Section. C. Staff Findin.g That District Is Agency With Primary Re- sponsibility. If, in the judgment of the District's staff, the project does not involve another public agency which is the Lead Agency, it shall proceed with the project evaluation process as out- lined in Section 37, infra. Any person proposing to undertake a projeqt as defined in Section 28A(2) or (3), supra, (i.e., a private project) may present his objections to the staff's determination to the Board at its next regular or special meeting. -19- Do Staff Finding That Another Public Agency Is Lead Agency If, in the judgment of the District's staff, the project does involve another public agency which is the Lead Agency, it shall so find and shall designate the Lead Agency on the afore- mentioned Preliminary Environmental Assessment. Unless other- wise required by the Board, no further environmental assessment shall be necessary. 15064 Whenever a determination is made that another public agency 15065(b) constitutes the Lead Agency for undertaking or approving a project, the District shall provide data, upon written request of the Lead Agency concerning all aspects of the District's activities required to furnish service to the project. The District as a Responsible Agency shall certify its review and consideration of the Negative Declaration or EIR prior to acting on or approving a project. 15054.3 E. Responsible Agency CEQA Time Limits As soon as possible after receiving a Notice of Preparation and in no event more than 45 days after receiving the notice, a Responsible Agency shall inform the Lead Agency of the scope and content of the environmental information that the Respon- sible Agency would need in the EIR. 15085.5 Process for a Responsible Agency A. General A Responsible Agency complies with CEQA by considering docu- ments prepared by the Lead Agency and by reaching its own conclusions on whether and how to approve the project involved. This section identifies the special duties the district will have when acting as a Responsible Agency. B. Response to Consultation A Responsible Agency shall respond to consultation by the Lead Agency in order to assist the Lead Agency in preparing adequate environmental documents for the project. By this -20- means, the Responsible Agency will ensure that the documents it will use will comply with CEQA. 1. In response to consultation, a Responsible Agency shall explain its reasons for recommending whether the Lead Agency should prepare an EIR or Negative Declaration for a project. Where the Responsible Agency disagrees with the Lead Agency's proposal to prepare a Negative Declaration for a project, the Responsible Agency should identify the significant environmental effects which it believes could result from the project and recommend either that an EIR be prepared or. that the project be modified to eliminate the significant effects. 2. As soon as possible, but not longer than 45 days after receiving a Notice of Preparation from the Lead Agency, the Responsible Agency shall send a written reply by certified mail. The reply shall specify the scope and content of the environmental information which would be germane to the Responsible Agency's statutory respon- sibilities in connection with the proposed project~ The Lead Agency shall include this information in the EIR. C. Meetings The Responsible Agency shall designate employees or repre- sentatives to attend meetings requested by the Lead Agency to discuss the scope and content of the EIR. D. Comments on Draft EIRS and Negative Declarations A Responsible Agency should review and comment on draft EIRS and Negative Declarations for projects which the Responsible Agency would later be asked to approve. Comments should focus on any shortcoming in the EIR, the appropriateness of using a Negative Declaration, or on additional alternatives or miti- gation measures which the EIR should include. The comments may deal with any aspect of the project or its environmental effects. -21- E. Decision on Adequacy of EIR or Negative Declaration If a Responsible Agency believes that the final EIR or Nega- tive Declaration prepared by the Lead Agency is not adequate for use by the Responsible Agency, the Responsible Agency may either: 1. Take the issue to court within 30 days after the Lead Agency files a Notice of Determination, 2. Be deemed to have waived any objection to the ade- quacy of the EIR or Negative Declaration, or 3. Prepare a subsequent EIR if permissible under Section 15067. F. COnsider the.EIR or Negative Declaration Prior to reaching a decision o~ the project, the Responsible Agency must consider the environmental effects of the project as shown in the EIR or Negative Declaration. A new or supple- mental EIR can be prepared only as provided in Section 42. G. Adoption of Alternatives or Mitigation Measures When an EI'R has been prepared for a project, the Responsible Agency shall not approve the project as proposed if it finds any feasible alternative or feasible~mitigation measure within its powers that would substantially lessen any significant effect the p~oject would have on the environment. When con- sidering alternatives and mitigation measures, a Responsible Agency is more limited than a Lead Agency. In deciding whether to carry out, finance, or approve a project, a Responsible Agency has responsibility for mitigating or avoiding only the environmental effects of those activities which are within the scope of its statutory authorities. H. Notice Of Determination The Responsible Agency should file a Notice of Determination -22- in the same manner as a Lead Agency under Section 38F or 39N. 15065.5 The Office of Planning and Research will resolve disputes among public agencies as to which is the Lead Agency. 15090 I. Limitations on Local Responsible Agencies In applying the duty to mitigate or avoid significant effects on the environment whenever it is feasible to do so, the scope of concern of the District which is functioning as a Lead Agency shall differ from that of the District which is func- tioning as a Responsible Agency. The District functioning as a Lead Agency shall consider the significan~ effects, both individual and cumulative, of all activities involved in the project. The District functioning as a Responsible Agency shall have responsibility for considering only the significant effects of those activities which it is required by law to carry out or approve that are involved in a project for which a Lead Agency has prepared an EIR. 15065.3 J. Shift in Lead Agency Responsibilities A. Where a Responsible Agency is called on to grant an ap- proval for a project subject to CEQA for which another public agency was the appropriate Lead Agency, the Responsible Agency shall begin to act as the Lead Agency when any of the follow- ing conditions occur: 1. The Lead Agency did not prepare any environmental documents for the project, and the statute of limitations has expired for a challenge to the action of the approp- riate Lead Agency. 2o The Lead Agency prepared environmental documents for the project, but the following conditions occur: a. A subsequent EIR is required pursuant to Section 42. -23- b. The Lead Agency has granted a final approval for the project, and, c.. The statute of limitations for challenging the Lead Agency's action under CEQA has expired. 3. The Lead Agency prepared inadequate environmental documents without consulting with the Responsible Agency as required by Section 38 and the statute of limitations has expired for a challenge to the action of the approp- riate Lead Agency. B. When a Responsible Agency assumes the duties of a Lead Agency under this section, the time limits applicable to a Lead Agency shall apply to the actions of the agency. 15202 K. Adequacy of An EIR or Negative Declaration For Use By Responsible ~gencies A final EIR prepared by a Lead Agency or a Negative Declara- tion adopted by a Lead Agency shall be conclusively presumed to comply with CEQA for purposes of use by Responsible Agencies which were consulted pursuant to Section 15066 unless one of the following conditions occurs: 1. A legal action or proceeding is filed challenging the EIR within the period provided in P.R.C. Section 21167(c), or 2. A'subsequent EIR is made necessary by Section 42 of these Guidelines. 15203 Conditional Permits A. If a lawsuit is filed challenging an EIR or Negative Dec- laration for noncompliance with CEQA, Responsible Agencies shall act as if the EIR or Negative ~eclaration complies with CEQA and continue to process the application for the project -24- according to the time limits for Responsible Agency action contained in Government Code Section 65952. In this situa- tion, the Responsible Agency shall have authority only to grant a conditional approvalor disapproval of the project. A conditional approval shall constitute approval or disapproval of the project. A conditional approval shall constitute per- mission to proceed with a project only when the court action results in a final determination that the EIR or Negative Declaration does comply with the provisions of CEQA. (P.R.C. 21167.3) B. This section shall not require a Responsible Agency to process an application for a project where that Responsible Agency' has filed a lawsuit challenging the legal adequacy of the environmental documents prepared by or for the Lead Agency. 15080 Section 37. Initial Study Procedures A. Undertaking of Initial Study; By Whom, Submission of Data; Costs Upon a determination that a project is discretionary and is not otherwise exempt, and that the District is the-Lead Agency, it shall conduct an Initial Study to determine if the proposed project may have a significant effect on the environment, un- less the District can determine that a project will clearly have a significant effect. If any aspects of the project, either individually or cumula- tively, may cause a significant effect on the environment, regardless of whether the overall effect of the project is adverse or beneficial, then an EIR must be prepared. All phases of project planning, implementation, and operation must be considered in the initial Study of the project. To meet the requirements of this section, the Lead Agency may use an Initial Study prepared pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act. -25- The purposes of an Initial Study are to: 1. identify environmental impacts; 2. enable an applicant or Lead Agency to modify a proj- ect, mitigating adverseimpacts before an EIR is written; 3. focus an EIR, if one is required, on potentially significant environmental effects; 4. facilitate environmental assessment early in the design of a project; 5. provide documentation of a factual basis for the ~ finding in a Negative Declaration that a project will not have a significant effect on the environment; 6. eliminate unnecessary EIR's. An Initial Study shall contain the following: (1) a description of the project; (2) an identification of the environmental setting; (3) an identification of environ- mental effects by use of a checklist, matrix, or other method; (4) a discussion of ways to mitigate the significant effects identified, if any; (5) an examination of whether the project is compatible with existing zoning and plans; and (6) the name of the person or persons who prepared or participated in the Initial Study. 15080(d) Theinitial study shall be used to provide a written deter- mination of whether a Negative Declaration or an EIR shall be prepared for the project. Where a project is revised in response to an Initial Study so that potential adverse effects are mitigated to a point where no significant environmental effects would occur, a Negative Declaration shall be prepared instead of an EIR. If the project would still result in one or more significant effects on the environment after mitigation measures are added to the project, an EIR shall be prepared. 15080(d)(3) The EIR may omit further examination of those impacts found -26- tO be clearly insignificant in the Initial Study. As to projects defined in Article III, Section 28A(1), supra, of this Resolution, the Initial Study shall be undertaken by the District's staff or by private experts pursuant to contract with the District. As to projects defined in Article III, Section 28A(2) and 28A(3), supra, the person or entity proposing to carry out the project shall submit all data and information as may be required by the District to prepare the Initial Study. Such data and information shall consider all factors enumerated in paragraph B, infra and specify which other public agencies will have jurisdiction by law over the project. All costs incurred by the District in reviewing the data and information submitted by said person or entity, or in conducting its own investigation based upon such data and information for the purpose of determining whether the proposed project might have a significant effect on the environment shall be borne by the person or entity. 15081 B. Evaluating Environmental Significance In determining whether a project may have a significant effect on the environment, the District shall consider both primary and secondary consequences. A project will normally have a significant effect on the environment if it will: (1) conflict with adopted environmental plans and goals of the community where it is located; (2) have a substantial, demonstrable negative aesthetic effect; (3) substantially affect a ra~e or endangered species of animal or plant or the habitat of the species; (4) interfere substantially with the movement of any resident or migratory fish or wildlife species; (5) breach published national, state, or local standards relating to Solid waste or litter control; (6) substantially degrade water quality; -27- (7) contaminate a public water supply: (8) substantially degrade or deplete groundwater resources; (9) interfere substantially with groundwater recharge; (10) disrupt or alter an archaeological site over 200 years old, an historic site or a paleontological site except as part of a scientific study of the site; (11) induce substantial growth or concentration of population; (12) cause an increase. in traffic which is substantial in relation to the existing traffic load and capacity of the street system; (13) displace a large number of people; (14) encourage activities which result in the use of large amounts of water, or energey; (15) use fuel, water, or energy in a wasteful manner; (16) increase substantially the ambient noise levels f6r ad- joining areas; (17) cause substantial flooding, erosion, or siltation; (18) expose people or structures to major geologic hazards; (19) extend a sewer trunk line with capacity to serve new development; (20) substantially diminish habitat for fish, wildlife or plants; (21) disrupt or divide the physical arrangement of an estab- lished community; (22) create a public health hazard or a potential public health hazard; (23) conflict with established recreational, educational, religious or scientific uses of the area; (24) violate any ambient air quality standard, contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality viola- tion, or expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations. 15082 C. Mandatory Findings of Significance A project shall be found to have a significant effect on the environment if: (1) the project has the potential to degrade the quality of the environment, substantially reduce the habitat of a fish or wildlife species, cause a fish or wildlife population to drop below self-sustaining'levels, threaten to eliminate a plant or animal community, reduce the number or restrict the range of arare or endangered plant or animal or eliminate important examples of the major periods of California history or prehistory; (2) the project has the potential to achieve short-term en~ vironmental goals to the disadvantage of long-term environ- mental goals; (3) the project has possible environmental effects which are individually limited but cumulatively considerable. As used in this subsection, "cumulatively considerable" means that the incrementa'i effects of an individual project are considerable when viewed in connection with the effects of past projects, the effects of other current projects, and the effects of probable future projects; (4) the environmental effects of a project will cause sub- stantial adverse effects on human beings, either directly or indirectly. 15084 D. Staff Recommendation; Board Action Staff shall submit its recommendation as to whether a proposed project may or may not have a significant effect on the en- vironment to the Board, which recommendation shall be submitted on a form entitled "Environmental Impact Assessment" (a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit "B"). If the Board finds at a regular, adjourned regular, or special meeting that the proposed project will not have a significant effect on the environment, it shall order the preparation and filing of a Negative Declaration in accordance with the provisions of Section 38, infra. If, on the other hand, the Board -29-